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This is the second in a series of three notes on an investigation into core regular double Stone algebras, CRDSA, which are meant to be read in order. This note begins our investigation of duality for CRDSA through bi-topological spaces.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Daniel J. Clouse

Let $G$ be a graph of order $n$ and $\mu$ be an adjacency eigenvalue of $G$ with multiplicity $k\geq 1$. A star complement $H$ for $\mu$ in $G$ is an induced subgraph of $G$ of order $n-k$ with no eigenvalue $\mu$, and the vertex subset…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Xiaona Fang , Lihua You , Rangwei Wu , Yufei Huang

If the universe is finite and smaller than the distance to the surface of last scatter, then the signature of the topology of the universe is writ large on the microwave background sky. We show that the microwave background will be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Neil Cornish , David Spergel , Glenn Starkman

In this paper, a number of traditional models related to the percolation theory has been considered by means of new computational methodology that does not use Cantor's ideas and describes infinite and infinitesimal numbers in accordance…

General Physics · Physics 2012-05-04 D. I. Iudin , Ya. D. Sergeyev , M. Hayakawa

We analyze site percolation on directed and undirected graphs with site-dependent open-site probabilities. We construct upper bounds on cluster susceptibilities, vertex connectivity functions, and the expected number of simple open cycles…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Kathleen E. Hamilton , Leonid P. Pryadko

We have observed the HCO+ J=3-2 line toward 17 starless cores selected from the list of Ward-Thompson et al. (1994). Six of these cores have line asymmetries indicative of collapse. The excess of blue-skewed profiles over red-skewed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Erik M. Gregersen , Neal J. Evans

Motivated by recent experiments in KTaO$_3$/EuO interface, we propose an intrinsic mechanism where superconducting stripes emerge naturally without involving disorder, charge inhomogeneity, or competing orders. Our theory is based on a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-21 Qiong Qin , Yi-feng Yang

The lower part of the classical instability strip and the surrounding main sequence are populated by a large variety of pulsating variable stars. In the past years a great effort was made by the stellar group of Brera Observatory to collect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ennio Poretti

We prove a duality relation for the moduli of the family of curves connecting two sets and the family of surfaces separating the sets, in the setting of a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincar\'e…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Rebekah Jones , Panu Lahti

We develop a framework for nonstandard analysis that gives foundations to the interplay between external and internal iterations of the star map, and we present a few examples to show the strength and flexibility of such a nonstandard…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Mauro Di Nasso , Renling Jin

We consider a modification of the contact process incorporating higher-order reaction terms. The original contact process exhibits a non-equilibrium phase transition belonging to the universality class of directed percolation. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck

Let $(\Sigma, g)$ be a closed, oriented, negatively curved surface, and fix pairwise disjoint simple closed geodesics $\gamma_{\star,1}, \dots \gamma_{\star, r}$. We give an asymptotic growth as $L \to +\infty$ of the number of primitive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Yann Chaubet

Connections are found between the two-component percolation problem and the conductor/insulator percolation problem. These produce relations between critical exponents, and suggest formulae connecting the conductivity exponents in different…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-06 Clinton DeW. Van Siclen

Based on the monitoring of the Dusty S-cluster Object (DSO/G2) during its closest approach to the Galactic Center supermassive black hole in 2014 and 2015 with ESO VLT/SINFONI, we further explore the model of a young, accreting star to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-07 Michal Zajacek , Andreas Eckart , Florian Peissker , Grischa D. Karssen , Vladimir Karas

Bootstrap percolation on a graph iteratively enlarges a set of occupied sites by adjoining points with at least $\theta$ occupied neighbors. The initially occupied set is random, given by a uniform product measure, and we say that spanning…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

In two dimensions, the average electrical conductance from a point in a percolating network to the network boundary should be related by a conformal transformation to the conductance from one point to another in an unbounded network. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-14 Matthew D. Golden , Joseph P. Straley

In some recent theories including Quantum SuperString theory we encounter duality - it arises due to a non commutative geometry which in effect adds an extra term to the Heiserberg Uncertainity Principle. The result is that the micro world…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Mature neutron stars are thought to be sufficiently cold that nuclei in the outer layers freeze, solidifying a crust. Crustal elasticity allows the star to support a set of seismic modes, such as torsional oscillations. These axial-parity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-18 Hajime Sotani , Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Prestellar cores, the birthplace of Sun-like stars, form from the fragmentation of the filamentary structure that composes molecular clouds, from which they must inherit at least partially the kinematics. Furthermore, when they are on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 E. Redaelli , A. Chacón-Tanarro , P. Caselli , M. Tafalla , J. E. Pineda , S. Spezzano , O. Sipilä

We study invasion percolation in two dimensions. We compare connectivity properties of the origin's invaded region to those of (a) the critical percolation cluster of the origin and (b) the incipient infinite cluster. To exhibit…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Michael Damron , Artëm Sapozhnikov , Bálint Vágvölgyi