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Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength lattice spacing emit light collectively. For fully inverted atomic arrays, this results in an initial burst of radiation and a fast build up of coherences between the atoms at initial times. Based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

The temperature of the semiconductor diode increases under strong light illumination whether thermoelectric cooler is installed or not, which changes the output wavelength of the laser (Lee M. S. et al., 2017). However, other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-22 Yang-Yang Fei , Xiang-Dong Meng , Ming Gao , Yi Yang , Hong Wang , Zhi Ma

Gold nanoparticles emit broad-band upconverted luminescence upon irradiation with pulsed infrared laser radiation. Although the phenomenon is widely observed, considerable disagreement still exists concerning the underlying physics - most…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Lukas Roloff , Philippe Klemm , Imke Gronwald , Rupert Huber , John M. Lupton , Sebastian Bange

Under certain conditions, focused laser excitation in semiconductor quantum well structures can lead to charge separation and a circular reaction front, which is visible as a ring-shaped photoluminescence pattern. The diffusion-reaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Masudul Haque

Superradiance in an ensemble of atoms leads to the collective enhancement of radiation in a particular mode shared by the atoms in their spontaneous decay from an excited state. The quantum aspects of this phenomenon are highlighted when…

We theoretically investigate the spectral property of biphoton state from the cascade emissions from a Doppler-broadened atomic ensemble. This biphoton state is spontaneously created in the four-wave-mixing process. The upper transition of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-14 T. H. Chang , G. -D. Lin , H. H. Jen

The shape of the photoluminescence line excited at an edge face of InP wafer and recorded from the broadside is used to investigate the intrinsic emission spectrum. The procedure is much less sensitive to the surface properties and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Oleg Semyonov , Arsen Subashiev , Zhichao Chen , Serge Luryi

In quantum optics, superradiance is a phenomenon in which a system of $N$ fully excited quantum emitters radiate intense flashes of light during collective decay. However, computing its peak intensity exactly for many spatially separated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Raphael Holzinger , Susanne F. Yelin

Determining the peak photon emission time and rate for an ensemble of $N$ quantum systems undergoing collective superradiant decay typically requires tracking the time evolution of the density operator. Generally, the dimension of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-14 Raphael Holzinger , Susanne F. Yelin

We study a class of random processes on $N$ particles which can be interpreted as stochastic model of luminescence. Each particle can stay in one of two states: Excited state or ground state. Any particle at ground state is excited with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-31 E. Pechersky , S. Pirogov , G. M. Schütz , A. Vladimirov , A. Yambartsev

It has been shown that the spontaneous emission rate of photons by free electrons, unlike stimulated emission, is independent of the shape or modulation of the quantum electron wavefunction (QEW). Nevertheless, here we show that the quantum…

We study the collective decay of an initially inverted ensemble of two-level emitters in two distinct scenarios: when coupled to a squeezed photonic reservoir and when interacting with a one-dimensional waveguide. Using a quantum-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-17 Xin H. H. Zhang , Daniel Malz , Peter Rabl

We investigate spontaneous radiative processes in a driven polar two-level system whose interaction with the laser field is dominated by broken inversion symmetry rather than by the usual transition dipole coupling. Using a polaron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Piotr Gładysz , Karolina Słowik , Francesco V. Pepe

We consider the radiative properties of a system of two identical correlated atoms interacting with the electromagnetic field in its vacuum state in the presence of a generic dielectric environment. We suppose that the two emitters are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 R. Palacino , R. Passante , L. Rizzuto , P. Barcellona , S. Y. Buhmann

The amplification of radiation by superradiance is a universal phenomenon observed in numerous physical systems. We demonstrate that superradiant scattering generates entanglement for different input states, including coherent states,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-30 Adrià Delhom , Killian Guerrero , Paula Calizaya , Kévin Falque , Alberto Bramati , Anthony J. Brady , Maxime J. Jacquet , Ivan Agullo

We predict the emergence of novel collective electronic excitations in warm dense matter with an inhomogeneous electronic structure based on first-principles calculations. The emerging modes are controlled by the imposed perturbation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-21 Zh. A. Moldabekov , T. Dornheim , A. Cangi

When atoms are coupled to a common electromagnetic environment, the exchange of photons through dipole-dipole interactions leads to the emergence of cooperative effects. As a particular example, superradiance arises from spontaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Hanzhen Ma , Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Susanne F. Yelin

We study the collective radiative decay of a system of two two-level emitters coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide in a regime where their separation is comparable to the coherence length of a spontaneously emitted photon. The…

Collective spontaneous emission occurs when multiple quantum emitters decay into common radiation modes, resulting in enhanced or suppressed emission. Here, we find the quantum state of light collectively emitted from emitters exhibiting…

We consider a semiconductor quantum-well placed in a wave guide microcavity and interacting with the broadband squeezed vacuum radiation, which fills one mode of the wave guide with a large average occupation. The wave guide modifies the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eran Ginossar , Shimon Levit