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We endow the diffeomorphism group of a paracompact (reduced) orbifold with the structure of an infinite dimensional Lie group modelled on the space of compactly supported sections of the tangent orbibundle. For a second countable orbifold,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-11 Alexander Schmeding

We revisit the renormalization of Phi-derivable approximations from a slightly different point of view than the one which is usually followed in previous works. We pay particular attention to the question of the existence of a solution to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Urko Reinosa , Zsolt Szép

In usual dimensional counting, momentum has dimension one. But a function f(x), when differentiated n times, does not always behave like one with its power smaller by n. This inevitable uncertainty may be essential in general theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Miyuki Nishikawa

Renormalization group transformations for Schr\"odinger equation are performed in $\phi^4$ and in Yang-Mills theories. The dependence of the ground state wave functional on rapidly oscillating fields is found. For Yang-Mills theory, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Zarembo

We develop a renormalization theory of non-perturbative dissipative H\'enon-like maps with combinatorics of bounded type. The main novelty of our approach is the incorporation of Pesin theoretic ideas to the renormalization method, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Jonguk Yang

In this article, we characterize the distortion elements of the group of smooth diffeomorphisms of the circle and of the group of compactly supported smooth diffeomorphisms of the real line. More precisely, we prove that, in this context,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Hélène Eynard-Bontemps , Emmanuel Militon

The freedom in choosing finite renormalizations in quantum field theories (QFT) is characterized by a set of parameters $\{c_i \}, i = 1 ..., n >...$, which specify the renormalization prescriptions used for the calculation of physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 A. Peterman

A well-known lemma by John Franks asserts that one obtains any perturbation of the derivative of a diffeomorphism along a periodic orbit by a $C^1$-perturbation of the whole diffeomorphism on a small neighbourhood of the orbit. However, one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Nikolaz Gourmelon

The Reifenberg theorem \cite{reif_orig} tells us that if a set $S\subseteq B_2\subseteq \mathbb R^n$ is uniformly close on all points and scales to a $k$-dimensional subspace, then $S$ is H\"older homeomorphic to a $k$-dimensional Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Nicholas Edelen , Aaron Naber , Daniele Valtorta

The QED renormalization is restudied by using a mass-dependent subtraction which is performed at a time-like renormalization point. The subtraction exactly respects necessary physical and mathematical requirements such as the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun-Chen Su , Xue-Xi Yi , Ying-Hui Cao

A replica-symmetry-breaking phase transition is predicted in a host of disordered media. The criticality of the transition has, however, long been questioned below its upper critical dimension, six, due to the absence of a critical fixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Archishman Raju , James P. Sethna , Sho Yaida

In this note it is shown that if $\mu$ is an $n$-Ahlfors regular measure in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ such that the $n$-dimensional Riesz transform is bounded in $L^2(\mu)$ and the so-called BAUPP (bilateral approximation by unions of parallel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Xavier Tolsa

Consider a bundle of circles passing through 0 in 4-dimensional space. It is said to be rectifiable if there is a germ of diffeomorphism at 0 that takes all circles from our bundle to straight lines. We will give a classification of all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladlen Timorin

We consider a bosonic $\s$--model coupled to two--dimensional gravity. In the semiclassical limit, $c\rightarrow -\infty$, we compute the gravity dressing of the $\b$--functions at two--loop order in the matter fields. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Penati , A. Santambrogio , D. Zanon

Let $F\in\mathrm{Diff}(\mathbb{C}^2,0)$ be a germ of a holomorphic diffeomorphism and let $\Gamma$ be an invariant formal curve of $F$. Assume that the restricted diffeomorphism $F|_{\Gamma}$ is either hyperbolic attracting or rationally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Lorena López-Hernanz , Jasmin Raissy , Javier Ribón , Fernando Sanz-Sánchez

Given any Liouville number $\alpha$, it is shown that the nullity of the Hausdorff dimension of the invariant measure is generic in the space of the orientation preserving $C^\infty$ diffeomorphisms of the circle with rotation number…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Shigenori Matsumoto

We introduce a model of free harmonic oscillators that requires renormalization. The model is similar to but simpler than the soluble Lee model. We introduce two concrete examples: the first, resembling the three dimensional $\phi^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 H. Sonoda

We develop a renormalization theory for analytic homeomorphisms of the circle with two cubic critical points. We prove a renormalization hyperbolicity theorem. As a basis for the proofs, we develop complex a priori bounds for multi-critical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Michael Yampolsky

We establish that if a submanifold $M$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ is definable in some o-minimal structure then any definable submanifold $N\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ which is $\mathscr{C}^\infty$ diffeomorphic to $M$, with a diffeomorphism $h:N\to M$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Anna Valette , Guillaume Valette

Let G be a Lie groupoid over M such that the target-source map from G to M x M is proper. We show that, if O is an orbit of finite type (i.e. which admits a proper function with finitely many critical points), then the restriction G|U of G…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan Weinstein