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Residual error in calibration coefficients corresponding to observed CMB maps is an important issue while estimating a pure CMB signal. A component separation method, if these errors in the input foreground contaminated CMB maps are not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Vipin Sudevan , Rajib Saha

Recovering the missing regions of an image is a task that is called image inpainting. Depending on the shape of missing areas, different methods are presented in the literature. One of the challenges of this problem is extracting features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Ghazale Ghorbanzade , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

The reconstruction of the CMBR power spectrum from a map represents a major computational challenge to which much effort has been applied. However, once the power spectrum has been recovered there still remains the problem of extracting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Steen Hannestad

We develop optimised estimators of two sorts of power spectra for fields defined on the sky, in the presence of partial sky coverage. The first is the cross-power spectrum of two fields on the sky; the second is the skew spectrum of three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas , Asantha Cooray , Alan Heavens

Obscuration due to Galactic emission complicates the extraction of information from cosmological surveys, and requires some combination of the (typically imperfect) modeling and subtraction of foregrounds, or the removal of part of the sky.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-14 Stephen M. Feeney , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew Pontzen

We develop a new interpolation scheme, based on harmonic inpainting, for reconstructing the cosmic microwave background temperature data within the Galaxy mask from the data outside the mask. We find that, for scale-invariant isotropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Paolo Cabella , Eiichiro Komatsu

I will briefly present my work on cosmological parameters estimation. Classical methods for parameters estimation involve the exploration of the parameter space on a precalculated grid of cosmological models. Here we try to estimate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephane Bargot

CMB polarization signal may be decomposed into gradient-like (E) and curl-like (B) mode. We have investigated E/B decomposition in pixel space. We find E/B mixing due to incomplete sky is localized in pixel-space, and negligible in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-22 Jaiseung Kim , Pavel Naselsky

We present a new method for fast computation of the realization-dependent bias, a major computational bottleneck in measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing power spectrum. The method accelerates the bias calculation by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Toshiya Namikawa , Blake D. Sherwin

We present an implementation of an optimal CMB trispectrum estimator which accounts for anisotropic noise and incomplete sky coverage. We use a general separable mode expansion which can and has been applied to constrain both primordial and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-30 J. R. Fergusson , D. M. Regan , E. P. S. Shellard

We present the first detailed case study using quadratic estimators (QE) to diagnose and remove systematics present in observed Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) maps. In this work we focus on the temperature to polarization leakage. We use…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-13 Joel Williams , Nialh McCallum , Aditya Rotti , Daniel Thomas , Richard Battye , Michael L. Brown

The effect of our Galaxy's motion through the Cosmic Microwave Background rest frame, which aberrates and Doppler shifts incoming photons measured by current CMB experiments, has been shown to produce mode-mixing in the multipole space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-14 Amanda Yoho , Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman , Thiago S. Pereira

We present a study of unbiased reconstruction of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization maps from data collected by modern ground-based observatories. Atmospheric emission is a major source of correlated noise in such experiments,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-08 Simon Biquard , Josquin Errard , Radek Stompor

CMB and lensing reconstruction power spectra are powerful probes of cosmology. However they are correlated, since the CMB power spectra are lensed and the lensing reconstruction is constructed using CMB multipoles. We perform a full…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-20 Julien Peloton , Marcel Schmittfull , Antony Lewis , Julien Carron , Oliver Zahn

Unexpected features have been observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature on large scales. We revisit these CMB anomalies using new foreground-cleaned CMB temperature maps derived in a companion paper from WMAP and Planck…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-05 Laura Herold , Graeme E. Addison , Charles L. Bennett , Hayley C. Nofi , J. L. Weiland

We present an analytic approach to the estimation of beam asymmetry effects in CMB temperature and linear polarization anisotropy experiments. We derive via perturbative expansions simple and accurate results for the case of an elliptical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Fosalba , O. Doré , F. R. Bouchet

CMB anisotropies are modified by the weak lensing effect of intervening large scale structures on the photon path from the last scattering surface to the observer. This has to be accounted for when observational data of sensitive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Jonathan Rocher , Karim Benabed , Francois Bouchet

I develop a method for assessing the ability of an instrument, coupled with an observing strategy, to measure the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It allows for efficient calculation of expected parameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Lloyd Knox

Microwave background temperature and polarization observations are a powerful way to constrain cosmological parameters if the likelihood function can be calculated accurately. The temperature and polarization fields are correlated, partial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-25 Samira Hamimeche , Antony Lewis