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Related papers: A diophantine sum with factorials

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We present here a large collection of harmonic and quadratic harmonic sums, that can be useful in applied questions, e.g., probabilistic ones. We find closed-form formulae, that we were not able to locate in the literature.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Krzysztof Bartoszek

In this paper we use Faa di Bruno's formula to associate Bell polynomial values to differential equations of the form $y^{\prime}=f(y)$. That is, we use partial Bell polynomials to represent the solution of such an equation and use the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Ronald Orozco López

The main object of this paper is to find closed form expressions for finite and infinite sums that are weighted by $\omega(n)$, where $\omega(n)$ is the number of distinct prime factors of $n$. We then derive general convergence criteria…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Tanay Wakhare

An elementary approach is shown which derives the values of the Gauss sums over $\mathbb F_{p^r}$, $p$ odd, of a cubic character without using Davenport-Hasse's theorem. New links between Gauss sums over different field extensions are shown…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Michele Elia , Davide Schipani

In this paper we show that Diophantine problem for quadratic equations in Baumslag-Solitar groups $BS(1,k)$ and in wreath products $A \wr \mathbb{Z}$, where $A$ is a finitely generated abelian group and $\mathbb{Z}$ is an infinite cyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Olga Kharlampovich , Laura Lopez , Alexei Miasnikov

In the present paper, we have developed a method for solving \textit{diophantine inequalities} using their relationship with the \textit{difference between consecutive primes}. Using this approach we have been able to prove some theorems,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Felix Sidokhine

In this paper we investigate computational properties of the Diophantine problem for spherical equations in some classes of finite groups. We classify the complexity of different variations of the problem, e.g., when $G$ is fixed and when…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Caroline Mattes , Alexander Ushakov , Armin Weiß

From an identity connecting a combinatorial sum and Legendre polynomials, we derive closed forms for a number of combinatorial sums. Some of them are obtained via results about the integrals of functions associated with Legendre…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Michel Bataille , Robert Frontczak

The classical quadratic formula and some of its lesser known variants for solving the quadratic equation are reviewed. Then, a new formula for the roots of a quadratic polynomial is presented.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Norbert Hungerbühler

In this paper, we mainly investigate on the finite order transcendental entire solutions of two Fermat types delay-differential and one Fermat type c-shift equations, as these types were not considered earlier. Our results improve those of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Abhijit Banerjee , Tania Biswas

Through a brute-force approach to calculating the higher derivatives of the falling factorial function, a number of interesting quantities were obtained and analyzed. In particular, it was found that a quantity that can be described as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Steven S. Poon

Positive and negative quadratic forms are well known and widely used. They are multivariate homogeneous polynomials of degree two taking positive or negative values respectively for any values of their arguments not all zero. In the present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Ruslan Sharipov

A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edges, integer face diagonals, and integer space diagonal. Such cuboids have not yet been found, but nor has their existence been disproved. Perfect cuboids are described by a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-31 John Ramsden , Ruslan Sharipov

This brief survey deals with multi-dimensional Diophantine approximations in sense of linear form and with simultaneous Diophantine approximations. We discuss the phenomenon of degenerate dimension of linear subspaces generated by the best…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolai G Moshchevitin

Recently in joint work with E. Sert, we proved sharp boundedness results on discrete fractional integral operators along binary quadratic forms. Present work vastly enhances the scope of those results by extending boundedness to bivariate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Faruk Temur

The beautiful quartic Diophantine equation $A^4+hB^4=C^4+hD^4$, where $h$ is a fixed arbitrary positive integer, has been studied by some mathematicians for many years. Although Choudhry, Gerardin and Piezas presented solutions of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalagdam

We prove a result on the existence of linear forms of a given Diophantine type.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-26 Oleg N. German , Nikolay G. Moshchevitin

It is shown that the complex Bernoulli differential equations admitting the supplementary structure of a Lie-Hamilton system related to the book algebra $\mathfrak{b}_2$ can always be solved by quadratures, providing an explicit solution of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-03 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Eduardo Fernandez-Saiz , Francisco J. Herranz

Let $Q_1,...,Q_r\in \mathbb{Z}[x]$ be polynomials having $0$ as a root. Let $f(x,y)\in\mathbb{Z}[x,y]$ be a homogeneous polynomial with factorization $f(x,y)=f_1(x,y)^{e_1}\cdots f_u(x,y)^{e_u}$, where $f_i(x,y)$ are irreducible homogeneous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Saša Novaković

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the non-constant entire as well as meromorphic solutions of the Fermat-type partial differential-difference equation: \[\left(\sum_{j=1}^m\frac{\partial f(z_1, z_2, \ldots, z_m)}{\partial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik
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