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Let $M$ be a smooth closed orientable surface, and let $F$ be the space of Morse functions on $M$ such that at least $\chi(M)+1$ critical points of each function of $F$ are labeled by different labels (enumerated). Endow the space $F$ with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Elena Kudryavtseva

This note is a continuation of the paper [2] (see references). We describe some natural pseudogroup structures on almost complex manifolds of type $m$. A kind of coherency is discussed for the sheaf of almost holomorphic functions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Dimiev

We consider closed topological 4-manifolds $M$ with universal cover ${S^2\times{S^2}}$ and Euler characteristic $\chi(M) = 1$. All such manifolds with $\pi=\pi_1(M)\cong {\mathbb Z}/4$ are homotopy equivalent. In this case, we show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Ian Hambleton , Jonathan A. Hillman

We show that mapping class groups associated to all types of real algebraic curves are virtual duality groups. We also deduce some results about the orbifold homotopy groups of the moduli spaces of real algebraic curves. We achieve these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Alex Pieloch

We study projective manifolds M admitting a (flat) holomorphic normal projective connection and show that the Iitaka fibration (up to etale coverings) defines a smooth abelian group scheme structure on M.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Priska Jahnke , Ivo Radloff

We describe smooth projective horospherical varieties with Picard number 1. Moreover we prove that the automorphism group of any such variety acts with at most two orbits and we give a geometric characterisation of non-homogeneous ones.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Pasquier

Let M be a smooth connected compact surface, P be either the real line R^1 or the circle S^1, and f:M-->P be a smooth mapping. In a previous series of papers for the case when f is a Morse map the author calculated the homotopy types of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Sergiy Maksymenko

The stable systolic category of a closed manifold M indicates the complexity in the sense of volume. This is a homotopy invariant, even though it is defined by some relations between homological volumes on M. We show an equality of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Hoil Ryu

In this paper, we study the existence of high-dimensional, closed, smooth manifolds whose rational homotopy type resembles that of a projective plane. Applying rational surgery, the problem can be reduced to finding possible Pontryagin…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Zhixu Su

Simplicial presheaves on cartesian spaces provide a general notion of smooth spaces. There is a corresponding smooth version of the singular complex functor, which maps smooth spaces to simplicial sets. We consider the localisation of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Severin Bunk

We give a new proof that compact infra-solvmanifolds with isomorphic fundamental groups are smoothly diffeomorphic. More generally, we prove rigidity results for manifolds which are constructed using affine actions of virtually polycyclic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver Baues

We use surgery along 2-tori embedded in a union of two copies of a product of punctured 2-tori to produce a new collection of homotopy 4-spheres (4-manifolds homotopy equivalent to $S^4$ and hence homeomorphic to $S^4$ but possibly not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Daniel Nash

We describe a procedure to construct infinite sets of pairwise smoothly inequivalent 2-spheres in simply connected 4-manifolds, which are topologically isotopic and whose complement has a prescribed fundamental group that satisfies some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Rafael Torres

We work with combinatorial maps to represent graph embeddings into surfaces up to isotopy. The surface in which the graph is embedded is left implicit in this approach. The constructions herein are proof-relevant and stated with a subset of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Jonathan Prieto-Cubides

In this note we describe a family of arguments that link the homotopy-type of a) the diffeomorphism group of the disc $D^n$, b) the space of co-dimension one embedded spheres in a sphere and c) the homotopy-type of the space of co-dimension…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Ryan Budney

The fine curve complex of a surface is a simplicial complex whose vertices are essential simple closed curves and whose $k$-simplices are collections of $k+1$ disjoint curves. We prove that the fine curve complex is homotopy equivalent to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Ryan Dickmann , Zachary Himes , Alexander Nolte , Roberta Shapiro

A locally flatly embedded $2$-sphere in a compact $4$-manifold $X$ is called a spine if the inclusion map is a homotopy equivalence. A spine is called simple if the complement of the $2$-sphere has abelian fundamental group. We prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Patrick Orson , Mark Powell

We develop the theory of smooth principal bundles for a smooth group $G$, using the framework of diffeological spaces. After giving new examples showing why arbitrary principal bundles cannot be classified, we define $D$-numerable bundles,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 J. Daniel Christensen , Enxin Wu

The structure space S(M) of a closed topological m-manifold M classifies bundles whose fibers are closed m-manifolds equipped with a homotopy equivalence to M. We construct a highly connected map from S(M) to a concoction of algebraic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Michael S. Weiss , E. Bruce Williams

A venerable problem in combinatorics and geometry asks whether a given incidence relation may be realized by a configuration of points and lines. The classic version of this would ask for algebraic lines over some field or possibly real…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Daniel Ruberman , Laura Starkston
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