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While R-R tadpoles should be canceled for consistency, string models with broken supersymmetry generally have uncanceled NS-NS tadpoles. Their presence signals that the background does not solve the field equations, so that these models are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Noriaki Kitazawa

It has been recently shown that a certain non-topological spin foam model can be obtained from the Feynman expansion of a field theory over a group. The field theory defines a natural ``sum over triangulations'', which removes the cut off…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli

The worldline formalism shares with string theory the property that it allows one to write down master integrals that effectively combine the contributions of many Feynman diagrams. While at the one-loop level these diagrams differ only by…

We give an overview of the issue of anomalies in field theories with extra dimensions. We start by reviewing in a pedagogical way the computation of the standard perturbative gauge and gravitational anomalies on non-compact spaces, using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone

A general method to build the entanglement renormalization (cMERA) for interacting quantum field theories is presented. We improve upon the well-known Gaussian formalism used in free theories through a class of variational non-Gaussian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Emilio Torrente-Lujan

The tadpole conjecture proposes that complex structure moduli stabilisation by fluxes that have low tadpole charge can be realised only at special points in moduli space, leading generically to (large) gauge symmetries. Here we provide an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-17 Andreas P. Braun , Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Severin Lüst , Héctor Parra de Freitas

Extending tensor models at the field theoretical level, tensor field theories are nonlocal quantum field theories with Feynman graphs identified with simplicial complexes. They become relevant for addressing quantum topology and geometry in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-02 Joseph Ben Geloun

An algorithm for the reduction of massive Feynman integrals with any number of loops and external momenta to a minimal set of basic integrals is proposed. The method is based on the new algorithm for evaluating tensor integrals,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 O. V. Tarasov

We revisit the issue of how the perturbative and global fermion anomaly of Type I string theory in ten dimensions is cancelled by the Green-Schwarz mechanism using the RR fields. This will be done by realising the RR fields as boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Saghar S. Hosseini , Yuji Tachikawa , Hao Y. Zhang

A general expansion scheme based on the concept of linked cluster expansion from the theory of classical spin systems is constructed for models of interacting electrons. It is shown that with a suitable variational formulation of mean-field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Vaclav Janis , Jan Schlipf

Tadpoles accompany, in one form or another, all attempts to realize supersymmetry breaking in String Theory, making the present constructions at best incomplete. Whereas these tadpoles are typically large, a closer look at the problem from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Dudas , G. Pradisi , M. Nicolosi , A. Sagnotti

It was recently shown that the renormalization of quantum field theory is organized by the Hopf algebra of decorated rooted trees, whose coproduct identifies the divergences requiring subtraction and whose antipode achieves this. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Broadhurst , D. Kreimer

Our goal in this paper is to present a generalization of the spectral zeta regularization for general Feynman amplitudes. Our method uses complex powers of elliptic operators but involves several complex parameters in the spirit of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 Nguyen Viet Dang , Bin Zhang

A unified treatment of Schwinger parametrised Feynman amplitudes is suggested which addresses vertices of arbitrary order on the same footing as propagators. Contributions from distinct diagrams are organised collectively. The scheme is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Helmut Hölzler

It has been proposed that gauge and Kaehler anomalies in four-dimensional type IIB orientifolds are cancelled by a generalized Green-Schwarz mechanism involving exchange of twisted RR-fields. We explain how this can be understood using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Klein

It has been discovered previously that the topological order parameter could be identified from the topological data of the Green's function, namely the (generalized) TKNN invariant in general dimensions, for both non-interacting and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-27 Yehao Zhou , Junyu Liu

We present the Feynman rules for leading-twist gauge-invariant quark and gluon operators with an arbitrary number of total derivatives and applicable to any order in perturbation theory. This generalizes previous results and constitutes a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-05 G. Somogyi , S. Van Thurenhout

This paper develops the theory of a sheaf of normal differential operators to a submanifold Y of a complex manifold X as a generalization of the normal bundle. We show that the global sections of this sheaf play an analogous role for formal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Burchard , Herb Clemens

In this paper, we propose a universal diagrammatic interpretation of hidden zeros and $2$-splits of tree-level amplitudes. Originally developed for ${\rm Tr}(\phi^3)$ amplitudes in our previous work, this interpretation is now extended to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Kang Zhou

In this work, we present a consistent Hamiltonian analysis of cosmological perturbations at all orders. To make the procedure transparent, we consider a simple model and resolve the `gauge-fixing' issues and extend the analysis to scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-28 Debottam Nandi , S. Shankaranarayanan