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Lattice models with supersymmetry are known to exhibit a variety of remarkable properties that do not exist in the relativistic models. In this paper, we introduce an interacting generalization of the Kitaev chain of Majorana fermions with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-31 Urei Miura , Kenji Shimomura , Keisuke Totsuka

We introduce a supersymmetric lattice fermion model that contains both fermion pairing and the interacting Nicolai model. This model possesses a single control parameter, $g$, introduced through the anticommutator of the supersymmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-08 Urei Miura , Keisuke Totsuka

In recent work, N=2 supersymmetry has been proposed as a tool for the analysis of itinerant, correlated fermions on a lattice. In this paper we extend these considerations to the case of lattice fermions with spin 1/2 . We introduce a model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Raoul Santachiara , Kareljan Schoutens

We analyse a class of 1D lattice models, known as M$_k$ models, which are characterised by an order-$k$ clustering of spin-less fermions and by ${\cal N}=2$ lattice supersymmetry. Our main result is the identification of a class of (bulk or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-09 Thessa Fokkema , Kareljan Schoutens

We show the existence of a flat band consisting of photonic zero modes in a gain and loss modulated lattice system, as a result of the underlying non-Hermitian particle-hole symmetry. This general finding explains the previous observation…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-07 Bingkun Qi , Lingxuan Zhang , Li Ge

We propose an eigen-operator scheme to study the lattice model of interacting spinless fermions at half filling and show that this model possesses a hidden form of reflection positivity in its Majorana fermion representation. Based on this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Zhong-Chao Wei , Xing-Jie Han , Zhi-Yuan Xie , Tao Xiang

A new model of supersymmetry between bosons and fermions is proposed. Its representation space is spanned by states with PT symmetry and real energies but the inter-related partner Hamiltonians themselves remain complex and non-Hermitian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Znojil , F. Cannata , B. Bagchi , R. Roychoudhury

We construct a supersymmetric model of interacting Majorana fermions on the kagome lattice. In the infinite-coupling limit, the model exhibits an extensively degenerate ground state manifold separated in two topological sectors, in addition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-02 Chengshu Li , Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise , Marcel Franz

The decoration or iteration transformation was widely applied to solve exactly the magnetic spin models in one-dimensional and two-dimensional lattice. The motif of this letter is to extend the decoration transformation approach for models…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-29 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza

We construct a purely fermionic system with spontaneously broken supersymmetry that shares the common feature with a fracton phase of matter. Our model is gapless due to the Nambu-Goldstone mechanism. It shows a ground-state degeneracy with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Hosho Katsura , Yu Nakayama

Flat bands, in which kinetic energy is quenched and quantum states become macroscopically degenerate, host a rich variety of correlated and topological phases, from unconventional superconductors to fractional Chern insulators. In Hermitian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Juan Pablo Esparza , Vladimir Juričić

We study a model for itinerant, strongly interacting fermions where a judicious tuning of the interactions leads to a supersymmetric Hamiltonian. On the triangular lattice this model is known to exhibit a property called superfrustration,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-04 L. Huijse , D. Mehta , N. Moran , K. Schoutens , J. Vala

Space group symmetries dictate the energy degeneracy of quasiparticles (e.g., electronic, photonic) in crystalline structures. For spinless systems, there can only be double or triple degeneracies protected by these symmetries, while other…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 F. Crasto de Lima , G. J. Ferreira

We study a supersymmetric fermion lattice model defined by Hermann Nicolai. We show that its infinitely many classical supersymmetric ground states are associated to breakdown of hidden local supersymmetries.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Hosho Katsura , Hajime Moriya , Yu Nakayama

We construct fixed point lattice models for group supercohomology symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of fermions in 2+1D. A key feature of our approach is to construct finite depth circuits of local unitaries that explicitly build…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-05 Tyler D. Ellison , Lukasz Fidkowski

We investigate a family of lattice models with manifest N=2 supersymmetry. The models describe fermions on a 1D lattice, subject to the constraint that no more than k consecutive lattice sites may be occupied. We discuss the special…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley , Bernard Nienhuis , Kareljan Schoutens

We show that the XYZ spin chain along the special line of couplings J_xJ_y+J_xJ_z+J_yJ_z=0 possesses a hidden N=(2,2) supersymmetry. This lattice supersymmetry is non-local and changes the number of sites. It extends to the full transfer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-19 Christian Hagendorf , Paul Fendley

We have briefly analyzed the existence of the pseudofermionic structure of multilevel pseudo-Hermitian systems with odd time-reversal and higher order involutive symmetries. We have shown that 2N-level Hamiltonians with N-order eigenvalue…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 O. Cherbal , D. Trifonov , M. Zenad

We prove two Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type theorems that apply to any translationally invariant and local fermionic $d$-dimensional lattice Hamiltonian for which fermion-number conservation is broken down to the conservation of fermion parity.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-07 Ömer M. Aksoy , Apoorv Tiwari , Christopher Mudry

We study spinless fermions with nearest-neighbor repulsive interactions ($t$-$V$ model) on the two-dimensional three-band Lieb lattice. At half-filling, the free electronic band structure consists of a flat band at zero energy and a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-10 Martin Bercx , Johannes S. Hofmann , Fakher F. Assaad , Thomas C. Lang
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