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Related papers: Mars as a comet: Solar wind interaction on a large…

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The precipitation of energetic neutral atoms, produced through charge exchange collisions between solar wind ions and thermal atmospheric gases, is investigated for the Martian atmosphere. Connections between parameters of precipitating…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Nicholas Lewkow , Vasili Kharchenko

During planet formation, a gas giant will interact with smaller protoplanets that stray within its sphere of gravitational influence. We investigate the outcome of interactions between gas giants and terrestrial-sized protoplanets with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. H. Debes , S. Sigurdsson

All planetary atmospheres are electrified to some extent by cosmic ray ionisation, and Venus is no exception. There is increasing awareness that ion-aerosol interactions could modulate terrestial radiative processes, and this possibility…

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. L. Aplin

Context: The ionosphere of a comet is known to deflect the solar wind through mass loading, but the interaction is dependent on cometary activity. We investigate the details of this process at comet 67P using the Rosetta Ion Composition…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 H. N. Williamson , H. Nilsson , G. Stenberg Wieser , A. Moeslinger , C. Goetz

Atmospheric mass-loss from Hot-jupiters can be large due to the close proximity of these planets to their host star and the strong radiation the planetary atmosphere receives. On Earth, a major contribution to the acceleration of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 O. Cohen , A. Glocer

The role of water ice in the solar system is reviewed from a fluid-dynamical point of view. On Earth and Mars, water ice forms ice sheets, ice caps and glaciers at the surface, which show glacial flow under their own weight. By contrast,…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-05-22 Ralf Greve

In a two-week period between February and March of 2015, a series of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and (solar energetic particles) SEPs made contact with Mars. The interactions were observed by several spacecraft, including…

This paper addresses the fundamental science question: "How does solar wind energy flow through the Earth's magnetosphere, how is it converted and distributed?". We need to understand how the Sun creates the heliosphere, and how the planets…

Gas giant exoplanets orbiting at close distances to the parent star are subjected to large radiation and stellar wind fluxes. In this paper, hydrodynamic simulations of the planetary upper atmosphere and its interaction with the stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Duncan Christie , Phil Arras , Zhi-Yun Li

Once a cometary plasma cloud has been created through ionisation of the cometary neutrals, it presents an obstacle to the solar wind and the magnetic field within it. The acceleration and incorporation of the cometary plasma by the solar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-10 Charlotte Götz , Jan Deca , Kathleen Mandt , Martin Volwerk

The impact of a rarest solar wind phenomenon [disappearing solar wind (DSW) event during 26-28 December 2022] on the Martian nightside ionosphere is investigated, for the first time, using MAVEN datasets. During an extremely low solar wind…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 L. Ram , D. Rout , S. Sarkhel

We study the solar emission of light dark sector particles that self-interact strongly enough to self-thermalize. The resulting outflow behaves like a fluid which accelerates under its own thermal pressure to highly relativistic bulk…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Jae Hyeok Chang , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran , Harikrishnan Ramani , Erwin H. Tanin

The solar wind is typically categorized as fast and slow based on the measured speed ($v_\mathrm{sw}$). The separation between these two regimes is often set between 400 and 600 km/s without a rigorous definition. Observations of the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-19 B. L. Alterman , Y. J. Rivera , S. T. Lepri , R. M. Raines

The Sun is the closest star to our planet and it is the most studied, perhaps, there exist too much procesess not-understood. One of the solar processes that have a direct interaction with the earth is the solar wind. The solar wind is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Carlos Martinez Oliveros , Daniel Ricardo Izquierdo P

Strong ionization on close-in extrasolar giant planets suggests that their atmospheres may be affected by ion drag and resistive heating arising from wind-driven electrodynamics. Recent models of ion drag on these planets, however, are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 T. T. Koskinen , R. V. Yelle , P. Lavvas , J. Y-K. Cho

Auroras are emissions in a planetary atmosphere caused by its interactions with the surrounding plasma environment. They have been observed in most planets and some moons of the solar system. Since their first discovery in 2005, Mars…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Dimitra Atri , Dattaraj B. Dhuri , Mathilde Simoni , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

A Martian semiannual oscillation (SAO), similar to that in the Earth's tropical stratosphere, is evident in the Mars Analysis Correction Data Assimilation reanalysis dataset (MACDA) version 1.0, not only in the tropics, but also extending…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Tao Ruan , Neil T. Lewis , Stephen R. Lewis , Luca Montabone , Peter L. Read

The climate of Mars likely evolved from a warmer, wetter early state to the cold, arid current state. However, no solutions for this evolution have previously been found to satisfy the observed geological features and isotopic measurements…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-03 Renyu Hu , David M. Kass , Bethany L. Ehlmann , Yuk L. Yung

Space weather observations and modeling at Mars have begun but they must be significantly increased to support the future of Human Exploration on the Red Planet. A comprehensive space weather understanding of a planet without a global…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 James L. Green , Chuanfei Dong , Michael Hesse , C. Alex Young , Vladimir Airapetian

Magnetic interactions between a star and a close-in planet are postulated to be a source of enhanced emissions and to play a role in the secular evolution of the orbital system. Close-in planets generally orbit in the sub-alfv\'enic region…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 A. Strugarek , A. S. Brun , S. P. Matt , V. Réville
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