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Slow fluctuations of a qubit frequency are one of the major problems faced by quantum computers. To understand their origin it is necessary to go beyond the analysis of their spectra. We show that characteristic features of the fluctuations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-11 Filip Wudarski , Yaxing Zhang , M. I. Dykman

A full treatment for the scattering of an arbitrary number of bosons through a Bell multiport beam splitter is presented that includes all possible output arrangements. Due to exchange symmetry, the event statistics differs dramatically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-18 Malte C. Tichy , Markus Tiersch , Fernando de Melo , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

We determine the cumulants of electromagnetic energy transmitted through one-dimensional disordered medium with absorption or amplification. For this purpose we derive the Keldysh nonlinear sigma-model action with a source term that…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-02 Zhong Yuan Lai , Oleg Zaitsev

We consider the transport of electrons passing through a mesoscopic device possessing internal dynamical quantum degrees of freedom. The mutual interaction between the system and the conduction electrons contributes to the current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-08 Christopher Birchall , Henning Schomerus

We derive the full counting statistics of charge transfer through a voltage biased superconducting junction. We find that for measurement times much longer than the inverse Josephson frequency, the counting statistics describes a correlated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Göran Johansson , Peter Samuelsson , Åke Ingerman

We study theoretically the full counting statistics of electron transport through side-coupled double quantum dot (QD) based on an efficient particle-number-resolved master equation. It is demonstrated that the high-order cumulants of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-02 Hai-Bin Xue

The electronic energy levels and optical transitions of a semiconductor quantum dot are subject to dynamics within the solid-state environment. In particular, fluctuating electric fields due to nearby charge traps or other quantum dots…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Clemens Matthiesen , Megan J. Stanley , Maxime Hugues , Edmund Clarke , Mete Atature

A microscopic theory of current partition in fractional quantum Hall liquids, described by chiral Luttinger liquids, is developed to compute the noise correlations, using the Keldysh technique. In this Hanbury-Brown and Twiss geometry, at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Safi , P. Devillard , T. Martin

Negative probabilities arise primarily in physics, statistical quantum mechanics and quantum computing. Negative probabilities arise as mixing distributions of unobserved latent variables in Bayesian modeling. Our goal is to provide a link…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov

Measurement incompatibility and the negativity of quasiprobability distribution functions are well-known non-classical aspects of quantum systems. Both of them are widely accepted resources in quantum information processing. We acquaint an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Jatin Ghai , Gautam Sharma , Sibasish Ghosh

In this article we introduce a quasiprobability distribution of work that is based on the Wigner function. This construction rests on the idea that the work done on an isolated system can be coherently measured by coupling the system to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 Federico Cerisola , Franco Mayo , Augusto J. Roncaglia

This paper proposes groove-like potential structures for the observation of quantum information processing by trapped particles. As an illustration the effect of quantum statistics at a 50-50 beam splitter is investigated. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Erika Andersson , Marcia T. Fontenelle , Stig Stenholm

Describing the microscopic details of the interaction of magnets and spin-polarized currents is key to achieve control of such systems at the microscopic level. Here we discuss a description based on the Keldysh technique, casting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Camillo Tassi , Marco Barbieri , Roberto Raimondi

We discuss and experimentally demonstrate the role of quantum coherence in a sequence of two measurements collected at different times using weak measurements. For this purpose, we have realized a weak-sequential measurement protocol with…

We develop a general approach to nonequilibrium nanostructures formed by one-dimensional channels coupled by tunnel junctions and/or by impurity scattering. The formalism is based on nonequilibrium version of functional bosonization. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Stephane Ngo Dinh , Dmitry A. Bagrets , Alexander D. Mirlin

Unless constrained by symmetry, measurement of an observable on an ensemble of identical quantum systems returns a distribution of values which are encoded in the full counting statistics. While the mean value of this distribution is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-03 David X. Horvath , Colin Rylands

We consider a bipartite quantum conductor and discuss the joint probability distribution of particle number in a subsystem and the self-information associated with the reduced density matrix of the subsystem. By extending the multi-contour…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Yasuhiro Utsumi

We investigate the full counting statistics of charge transport in $U(1)$-symmetric random unitary circuits. We consider an initial mixed state prepared with a chemical potential imbalance between the left and right halves of the system,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-04 Ewan McCulloch , Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

We investigate the transport properties of a quantum wire of weakly interacting fermions in the presence of local particle loss. We calculate current and conductance in this system due to applied external chemical potential bias that can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-18 Marcel Gievers , Thomas Müller , Heinrich Fröml , Sebastian Diehl , Alessio Chiocchetta

Unlike regular time evolution governed by the Schr\"odinger equation, standard quantum measurement appears to violate time-reversal symmetry. Measurement creates random disturbances (e.g., collapse) that prevents back-tracing the quantum…