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Related papers: Instabilities in relativistic two-component (super…

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Two formulations of superfluidity are reviewed: Landau's phenomenological two-fluid model and a relativistic effective field theory description. We demonstrate how the two-fluid formalism can be recovered from the nonrelativistic limit of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 Aline Favero , Heliudson Bernardo

Pinning of superfluid vortices to magnetic flux tubes in the outer core of a neutron star supports a velocity difference of $\sim 10^5$ \cms\ between the neutron superfluid and the proton-electron fluid as the star spins down. Under the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Bennett Link

Shear-thinning fluids flowing through pipes are crucial in many practical applications, yet many unresolved problems remain regarding their turbulent transition. Using highly robust numerical tools for the Carreau-Yasuda model, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-26 Xuerao He , Kengo Deguchi , Runjie Song , Hugh M. Blackburn

Hydrodynamic instabilities driven by a direct current are analyzed in 2D and 3D relativisticlike systems with the Dyakonov-Shur boundary conditions supplemented by a boundary condition for temperature. Besides the conventional Dyakonov-Shur…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 P. O. Sukhachov , E. V. Gorbar , I. A. Shovkovy

The possible instabilities in a running superfluid has been a long-time historical problem since first studied by L. P. Landau. By constructing effective actions in terms of suitable order parameters, we revisit this outstanding open…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-11 Jinwu Ye

New, superfluid specific additive integral of motion is found. This facilitates investigation of general thermodynamic equilibrium conditions for superfluid. The analysis is performed in an extended space of thermodynamic variables…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. F. Andreev , L. A. Melnikovsky

We analyze the dynamical and energetic instabilities of spin currents in a system of two-component bosons in an optical lattice, with a particular focus on the Neel state. We consider both the weakly interacting superfluid and the strongly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Hoi-Yin Hui , Ryan Barnett , Rajdeep Sensarma , S. Das Sarma

The relativistic dynamic equations are derived for a superfluid-superconducting mixture coupled to the electromagnetic field. For definiteness, and bearing in mind possible applications of our results to neutron stars, it is assumed that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 Mikhail E. Gusakov , Vasiliy A. Dommes

The stability problem in terms of two measures for semiflows in space conv(R^n) was investigated. On the basis of comparison principle the obtained result is used to study the stability criteria for a certain semiflow in space conv(R^n).…

The stability of the interface separating two immiscible incompressible fluids of different densities and viscosities is considered in the case of fluids filling a cavity which performs horizontal harmonic oscillation. There exists a simple…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikhail V. Khenner , Dmitrii V. Lyubimov , Tatyana S. Belozerova , Bernard Roux

We present a systematic study of the response properties of two-band (multi-gap) superconductors with spin-singlet (s-wave) pairing correlations, which are assumed to be caused by both intraband (\lambda_{ii}, i=1,2) and interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-24 Nikolaj Bittner , Dietrich Einzel

We study the superfluid phase of the one-band attractive Hubbard model of fermions as a prototype of a strongly correlated s-wave fermion superfluid on a lattice. We show that the collective mode spectrum of this superfluid exhibits, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-29 R. Ganesh , A. Paramekanti , A. A. Burkov

We develop a formulation for constructing and examining rapidly rotating Newtonian neutron star models that contain two superfluids, taking account of the effect of the rotation velocity difference between two superfluids. We assume neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

The linear dynamics and instability mechanisms of double-layered weakly viscoelastic fluid flowing over an inclined plane are analyzed in the presence of insoluble surfactant at both the free surface and interface. The constitutive equation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-07 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Mohamin B. M. Khan , Youchuang Chao

We present results concerning the linear (radial and non-radial) oscillations of non-rotating superfluid neutron stars in Newtonian physics. We use a simple two-fluid model to describe the superfluid neutron star, where one fluid consists…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Prix , Michel Rieutord

We investigate the effect of inertial particles on Rayleigh-B\'enard convection using weakly nonlinear stability analysis. In the presence of nonlinear effects, we study the limiting value of growth of instabilities by deriving a cubic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-20 Thota Srinivas , Gaurav Tomar

We investigate the linearized stability and causality properties of relativistic viscous superfluid hydrodynamics. The Landau-Lifshitz-Clark-Putterman formulation for the theory of relativistic viscous superfluids suffers from the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Raphael E. Hoult , Ashish Shukla

Landau's excitation-based argument for superfluids -- that at temperature $T=0$ the normal fluid density $\rho_{n}$ is zero -- should also apply to supersolids. Further, for a total mass density $\rho$, Leggett argues that the superfluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-06 Wayne M. Saslow

The stability of current sheets in collisionless relativistic pair plasma was studied via two-dimensional two-fluid relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations with vanishing internal friction between fluids. In particular, we investigated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-23 Maxim V. Barkov , Serguei S. Komissarov

According to the Landau criterion for superfluidity, a Bose-Einstein condensate flowing with a group velocity smaller than the sound velocity is energetically stable to the presence of perturbing potentials. We found that this is strictly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sara Ianeselli , Chiara Menotti , Augusto Smerzi