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Given n elements with nonnegative integer weights w1,..., wn and an integer capacity C, we consider the counting version of the classic knapsack problem: find the number of distinct subsets whose weights add up to at most the given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-08-11 Daniel Stefankovic , Santosh Vempala , Eric Vigoda

We consider the problem of computing exact sums of squares (SOS) decompositions for certain classes of non-negative multivariate polynomials, relying on semidefinite programming (SDP) solvers. We provide a hybrid numeric-symbolic algorithm…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Victor Magron , Mohab Safey El Din

We introduce a new way of counting numerical semigroups, namely by their maximum primitive, and show its relation with the counting of numerical semigroups by their Frobenius number. We show that these two ways of counting are M\"obius…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Manuel Delgado , Neeraj Kumar , Claude Marion

An important question arising from the Frobenius Coin Problem is to decide whether or not a given monetary sum S can be obtained from N coin denominations. We develop a new Generating Function G(x), where the coefficient of x^i is equal to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-01-08 Deepak Ponvel Chermakani

We study commutative algebra arising from generalised Frobenius numbers. The $k$-th (generalised) Frobenius number of natural numbers $(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is the largest natural number that cannot be written as a non-negative integral…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Madhusudan Manjunath , Ben Smith

Subset selection for the rank $k$ approximation of an $n\times d$ matrix $A$ offers improvements in the interpretability of matrices, as well as a variety of computational savings. This problem is well-understood when the error measure is…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-20 David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

For a polynomial f: {-1, 1}^n --> C, we define the partition function as the average of e^{lambda f(x)} over all points x in {-1, 1}^n, where lambda in C is a parameter. We present a quasi-polynomial algorithm, which, given such f, lambda…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Alexander Barvinok

We study the Frobenius problem for certain k-tuplets, which include prime k-tuplets, in particular prime triplets and prime quadruplets. Moreover, we analyze some properties of the numerical semigroups associated with these tuplets.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

In this paper, we study the subset-sum problem by using a quantum heuristic approach similar to the verification circuit of quantum Arthur-Merlin games. Under described certain assumptions, we show that the exact solution of the subset sum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 Ammar Daskin

Let $N \geq2$ and let $1 < a_1 < ... < a_N$ be relatively prime integers. Frobenius number of this $N$-tuple is defined to be the largest positive integer that cannot be expressed as $\sum_{i=1}^N a_i x_i$ where $x_1,...,x_N$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Lenny Fukshansky , Sinai Robins

We present an alternative method for computing primary decomposition of zero-dimensional ideals over finite fields. Based upon the further decomposition of the invariant subspace of the Frobenius map acting on the quotient algebra in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Yongbin Li

This paper is a continuation of the paper "Numerical Semigroups: Ap\'ery Sets and Hilbert Series". We consider the general numerical AA-semigroup, i.e., semigroups consisting of all non-negative integer linear combinations of relatively…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Ignacio García-Marco , Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín , Oystein J. Rodseth

We provide an algorithm for computing the nucleolus for an instance of a weighted voting game in pseudo-polynomial time. This resolves an open question posed by Elkind. et.al. 2007.

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-08 Kanstantsin Pashkovich

We overcome two major bottlenecks in the study of low rank approximation by assuming the low rank factors themselves are sparse. Specifically, (1) for low rank approximation with spectral norm error, we show how to improve the best known…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-02 David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

We propose a new numerical algorithm for computing the tensor rank decomposition or canonical polyadic decomposition of higher-order tensors subject to a rank and genericity constraint. Reformulating this computational problem as a system…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Simon Telen , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

Extraspecial groups form a remarkable subclass of p-groups. They are also present in quantum information theory, in particular in quantum error correction. We give here a polynomial time quantum algorithm for finding hidden subgroups in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gábor Ivanyos , Luc Sanselme , Miklos Santha

In this paper we present two algorithms for the multiplication of sparse Laurent polynomials and Poisson series (the latter being algebraic structures commonly arising in Celestial Mechanics from the application of perturbation theories).…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-04-27 Francesco Biscani

In this paper we extend the Robinson-Schensted-Knuth (RSK) superinsertion algorithm to hook-multipartitions and derive the super Frobenius formula for the characters of cyclotomic Hecke algebras (Linear and Multilinear Algebra, DOI:…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Deke Zhao

Given positive integers $a_1,..., a_n, t$, the fixed weight subset sum problem is to find a subset of the $a_i$ that sum to $t$, where the subset has a prescribed number of elements. It is this problem that underlies the security of modern…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Andrew Shallue

In this thesis we develop FPTASs for the counting problems of m-tuples, contingency tables with two rows, and 0/1 knapsack. For the problem of counting m-tuples, we design two algorithms, one is strongly polynomial. As far as we know, these…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-04 Tzvi Alon
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