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Based on string theory, black hole physics, doubly special relativity and some "thought" experiments, minimal distance and/or maximum momentum are proposed. As alternatives to the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP), the modified…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab

There exist two notions of typicality in computability theory, namely, genericity and randomness. In this article, we introduce a new notion of genericity, called partition genericity, which is at the intersection of these two notions of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Benoit Monin , Ludovic Patey

The main goal of this paper is to extend the so-called Dirac-Frenkel Variational Principle in the framework of tensor Banach spaces. To this end we observe that a tensor product of normed spaces can be described as a union of disjoint…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 A. Falcó , W. Hackbusch , A. Nouy

Finsler geometry is a natural and fundamental generalization of Riemann geometry. The Finsler structure depends on both coordinates and velocities. It is defined as a function on tangent bundle of a manifold. We use the Bianchi identities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-11-14 Xin Li , Zhe Chang

In this paper we prove that if $X $ is a Banach space, then for every lower semi-continuous bounded below function $f, $ there exists a $\left(\varphi_1, \varphi_2\right)-$convex function $g, $ with arbitrarily small norm, such that $f + g…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Abdelhakim Maaden , Abdelkader Stouti

A geometric version of the Poincar\'e Lemma is established for the topological vector space of differential chains. In particular, every differential k-cycle with compact support in a contractible open subset U of a smooth n-manifold M is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jenny Harrison

We provide a Kingman-like Theorem for arbitrary finite measures and a version of Birkhoff's Theorem for bounded observable. As an application, we show that Birkhoff's limit exists for some continuous observable, in an example of Bowen.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-09 Vinicius Coelho , Luciana Salgado

One of the most fruitful results from Minkowski's geometric viewpoint on number theory is his so called 1st Fundamental Theorem. It provides an optimal upper bound for the volume of an o-symmetric convex body whose only interior lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Bernardo González Merino , Matthias Henze

It is often argued that quantum gravitational correction to the Heisenberg's uncertainty principle leads to, among other things, a black hole remnant with finite temperature. However, such a generalized uncertainty principle also seemingly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-18 Yen Chin Ong

Ramsey theory is the study of conditions under which mathematical objects show order when partitioned. Ramsey theory on the integers concerns itself with partitions of $[1,n]$ into $r$ subsets and asks the question whether one (or more) of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Mano Vikash Janardhanan

We prove a version of Myers-Steenrod's theorem for Finsler manifolds under minimal regularity hypothesis. In particular we show that an isometry between $C^{k,\alpha}$-smooth (or partially smooth) Finsler metrics, with $k+\alpha>0$, $k\in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Vladimir S. Matveev , Marc Troyanov

The first two authors of this paper asserted in Lemma 4 of "New Farkas-type constraint qualifications in convex infinite programming" (DOI: 10.1051/cocv:2007027) that a given reverse convex inequality is consequence of a given convex system…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Nguyen Dinh , Miguel A. Goberna , M. Volle

Finsler geometry is a natural generalization of pseudo-Riemannian geometry. It can be motivated e.g. by a modified version of the Ehlers-Pirani-Schild axiomatic approach to space-time theory. Also, some scenarios of quantum gravity suggest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Yakov Itin , Claus Lämmerzahl , Volker Perlick

We investigate the proof complexity of a class of propositional formulas expressing a combinatorial principle known as the Kneser-Lov\'{a}sz Theorem. This is a family of propositional tautologies, indexed by an nonnegative integer parameter…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Gabriel Istrate , Adrian Crăciun

To cure the lack of predictive power of general relativity Geroch proposed to complete the theory with an additional postulate that only "hole-free" spacetimes are permitted. I argue that this postulate is too strong -- it prohibits even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-27 S. Krasnikov

We show that although the Galvin-Prikry Theorem does not hold on generalized Baire space with the standard topology, there are similar theorems which do hold on generalized Baire space with certain coarser topologies.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Dan Hathaway

The objective of this work is the construction of `Boyd-Wong fixed point theorem' in the setting of generalized parametric metric space and discussion its application on existence criteria of solutions to a second order initial value…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Abhishikta Das , Hijaz Ahmad , T. Bag

We extend our previous results on the evolution of quantum fermi fields in Minkowski gauge field backgrounds to the case of spontaneously broken gauge theories. We obtain a selection rule which relates the amount of fermion number violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas M. Gould , Stephen D. H. Hsu

The Robinson Splitting Theorem states that a c.e. degree $\mathbf{b}$ splits over any low c.e. degree $\mathbf{c}<\mathbf{b}$. We prove that a weaker version of this theorem holds in models of $\mathrm{P}^-+\mathrm{I}\Sigma_1$, with lowness…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Yong Liu , Cheng Peng , Mengzhou Sun

In 2007, Terence Tao wrote on his blog an essay about soft analysis, hard analysis and the finitization of soft analysis statements into hard analysis statements. One of his main examples was a quasi-finitization of the infinite pigeonhole…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Jaime Gaspar , Ulrich Kohlenbach
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