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Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2. We show that a finitely generated group G which is an extension of the fundamental group H of S is word hyperbolic if and only the orbit map of the quotient group G/H on the complex of curves…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Ursula Hamenstaedt

An expository approach is given on the relationship between algebraic and geometric approaches to properties of isometries in the plane and the 2-sphere.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-28 John E. Connett

Structures of commuting semigroups of isometries under certain additional assumptions like double commutativity or dual double commutativity are found.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Tirthankar Bhattacharyya , Shubham Rastogi , Vijaya Kumar U

We give a simple construction of Gromov hyperbolic Coxeter groups of arbitrarily large virtual cohomological dimension. Our construction provides new examples of such groups. Using this one can construct e.g. new groups having some…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-04 Damian Osajda

The goal of this mostly expository paper is to present several candidates for hyperbolic structures on irreducible Artin-Tits groups of spherical type and to elucidate some relations between them. Most constructions are algebraic analogues…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Matthieu Calvez , Bert Wiest

We classify groups G such that the unit group U(ZG) is hypercentral. In the second part we classify groups G whose modular group algebra has hyperbolic unit group V(KG).

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Iwaki , S. O. Juriaans

In this paper we study hyperbolic groups acting on CAT(0) cube complexes. The first main result (Theorem A) is a structural result about the Sageev construction, in which we relate quasi-convexity of hyperplane stabilizers with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Daniel Groves , Jason F. Manning

This is an expository paper, based on by a talk given at the AWM Research Symposium 2017. It is intended as a gentle introduction to geometric group theory with a focus on the notion of hyperbolicity, a theme that has inspired the field…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Ruth Charney

We develop the geometry of folding paths in Outer space and, as an application, prove that the complex of free factors of a free group of finite rank is hyperbolic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Mladen Bestvina , Mark Feighn

Let $G$ be the identity component of the isometry group for an arbitrary curved two-point homogeneous space $M$. We consider algebras of $G$-invariant differential operators on bundles of unit spheres over $M$. The generators of this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Alexey V. Shchepetilov

For every group $G$, we introduce the set of hyperbolic structures on $G$, denoted $\mathcal{H}(G)$, which consists of equivalence classes of (possibly infinite) generating sets of $G$ such that the corresponding Cayley graph is hyperbolic;…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Carolyn Abbott , Sahana Balasubramanya , Denis Osin

We show that certain aspherical manifolds arising from hyperplane arrangements in negatively curved manifolds have relatively hyperbolic fundamental group.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Igor Belegradek , G. Christopher Hruska

We study the problem of finding generators for the fundamental group G of a space of the following sort: one removes a family of complex hyperplanes from n dimensional complex vector space, or n dimensional complex hyperbolic space, or the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Daniel Allcock , Tathagata Basak

A study of triangulations of cycles in the Cayley diagrams of finitely generated groups leads to a new geometric characterization of hyperbolic groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert H. Gilman

We consider the isometries of the complex hyperbolic bidisk, that is, the product space $\mathbb{H}^2_{\mathbb{C}} \times \mathbb{H}^2_{\mathbb{C}} $, where each factor $ \mathbb{H}^2_{\mathbb{C}} $ denotes the complex hyperbolic plane. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Lokenath Kundu , Aditya Tiwari

In this article we describe the centres of all Dyer groups. We also give a complete classification of when a Dyer group $D(\Gamma)$ is hyperbolic or acylindricality hyperbolic, with conditions that can easily be read on the Dyer graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Mireille Soergel , Nicolas Vaskou

In this paper we investigate Gromov's question: whether every one-ended word hyperbolic group contains a surface subgroup. The case of double groups is considered by studying the associated one relator groups. We show that the majority…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Anastasia V. Kisil

We construct pairs of non-isometric hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with the same topological type and volume. Topologically these orbifolds are mapping tori of pseudo-Anosov maps of the surface of genus 2, with singular locus a fibred (hyperbolic)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Jérôme Los , Luisa Paoluzzi , Antonio Salgueiro

In this paper we study the discreteness of complex hyperbolic triangle groups of type $[m,m,0; n_1, n_2, 2]$, i.e. groups of isometries of the complex hyperbolic plane generated by three complex reflections of orders $n_1, n_2, 2$ in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Sam Povall , Anna Pratoussevitch

The generators of the group of birational automorphisms of any Severi-Brauer surface non-isomorphic over an algebraically non-closed field to the projective plane are explicitly described.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Felix Weinstein