English
Related papers

Related papers: Mathematical Modelling of Heart Rate Changes in th…

200 papers

Accurate and rapid estimation of hemodynamic metrics, such as pressure and wall shear stress (WSS), is important for assessing the severity of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Existing approaches, including invasive Fractional Flow Reserve…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Reza Akbarian Bafghi , Sukirt Thakur , Maziar Raissi

Nonlinear phenomena including multiple equilibria and spontaneous oscillations are common in fluid networks containing either multiple phases or constituent flows. In many systems, such behavior might be attributed to the complicated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Nathaniel J. Karst , Brian D. Storey , John B. Geddes

The heartbeat is mediated between cardiac cells by waves of electrical depolarisation. During cardiac arrhythmias, electrical activity was found to be organised in scroll waves which rotate around a dynamical filament curve. In this thesis,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-11-13 Hans J. F. M. Dierckx

The proposed system consists of a two-stage cascade. The first stage performs a rough heartbeat detection while the second stage refines the previous one, improving the temporal localization and also classifying the heartbeats into types S1…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-06 J. Torre-Cruz , D. Martinez-Munoz , N. Ruiz-Reyes , A. J. Munoz-Montoro , M. Puentes-Chiachio , F. J. Canadas-Quesada

A density oscillator is a fluid system in which oscillatory flow occurs between different density fluids through the pore connecting them. We investigate the synchronization in coupled density oscillators using two-dimensional hydrodynamic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-03-27 Nana Takeda , Hiroaki Ito , Hiroyuki Kitahata

We apply the recently developed adaptive non-harmonic model based on the wave-shape function, as well as the time-frequency analysis tool called synchrosqueezing transform (SST) to model and analyze oscillatory physiological signals. To…

Real-time vital sign monitoring is gaining immense significance not only in the medical field but also in personal health management. Facing the needs of different application scenarios of the smart and healthy city in the future, the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-27 Dingding Liang , Yang Chen , Jiawei Gao , Taixia Shi , Jianping Yao

Patient-specific modeling of cardiovascular flows with high-fidelity is challenging due to its dependence on accurately estimated velocity boundary profiles, which are essential for precise simulations and directly influence wall shear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Kabir Bakhshaei , Sajad Salavatidezfouli , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

Non-invasive assessment of the electrical activation pattern can significantly contribute to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac arrhythmias, due to faster and safer diagnosis, improved surgical planning and easier follow-up. One…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Nathan Dermul , Hans Dierckx

Living systems have time-evolving interactions that, until recently, could not be identified accurately from recorded time series in the presence of noise. Stankovski et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 024101, 2012) introduced a method based on…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-01-14 Andrea Duggento , Tomislav Stankovski , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) relies on the HRV frequency-domain analysis techniques. It requires re-sampling of the inherently unevenly sampled heartbeat time-series (RR tachogram) to produce an evenly sampled time series of the heartbeat.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-08-04 Amin Gasmi

Cardiovascular diseases are best diagnosed using multiple modalities that assess both the heart's electrical and mechanical functions. While effective, imaging techniques like echocardiography and nuclear imaging are costly and not widely…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Sajjad Karimi , Shirin Karimi , Amit J. Shah , Gari D. Clifford , Reza Sameni

A spiral wave is a macroscopic dynamic of excitable media that plays an important role in several distinct systems, including the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, seizures in the brain, and lethal arrhythmia in the heart. Because spiral wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-02-02 Hiroshi Ashikaga , Ryan G. James

Alterations in Heart Rate (HR) and Heart Rate Variability (HRV) can reflect autonomic dysfunction associated with neurodegeneration. We investigate the influence of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) on HR and its variability measures in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Anjo Xavier , Sneha Noble , Justin Joseph , Thomas Gregor Issac

Objective: We present a technique for identification and statistical analysis of quasiperiodic spatiotemporal pressure signals recorded from multiple closely spaced sensors in the human colon. Methods: Identification is achieved by…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-06 Lukasz Wiklendt , Marcello Costa , Simon Brookes , Phil G. Dinning

The synchronization of rhythms is ubiquitous in both natural and engineered systems, and the demand for data-driven analysis is growing. When rhythms arise from limit cycles, phase reduction theory shows that their dynamics are universally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-20 Haruma Furukawa , Takashi Imai , Toshio Aoyagi

Over the past decades, hemodynamics simulators have steadily evolved and have become tools of choice for studying cardiovascular systems in-silico. While such tools are routinely used to simulate whole-body hemodynamics from physiological…

Adaptation to environmental change is a common property of biological systems. Cells initially respond to external changes in the environment, but after some time, they regain their original state. By considering an element consisting of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Masayo Inoue , Kunihiko Kaneko

We analize heartbeat time-series corresponding to several groups of individuals (healthy, heart transplanted, with congestive heart failure (CHF), after myocardial infarction (MI), hypertensive), looking for short- and long-time statistical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Allegrini , Rita Balocchi , Santi Chillemi , Paolo Grigolini , Luigi Palatella , Giacomo Raffaelli

Various macroscopic oscillations, such as the heartbeat and the flashing of fireflies, are created by synchronizing oscillatory units (oscillators). To elucidate the mechanism of synchronization, several coupled oscillator models have been…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-07-01 Yusuke Kato , Shuhei Kashiwamura , Emiri Watanabe , Masato Okada , Hiroshi Kori