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A model for the universe with tachyonic and fermionic fields interacting through a Yukawa-type potential is investigated. It is shown that the tachyonic field answers for the initial accelerated regime and for the subsequent decelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-23 Marlos O. Ribas , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

In this paper, we study the model of the late universe with the homogeneous, isotropic and flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric, where the source of the gravitational field is based on the fermion and boson field, with the Maxwell term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-13 O. Razina , P. Tsyba , B. Meirbekov , R. Myrzakulov

In this work we investigate a universe filled with a fermionic field and a complex scalar field, exchanging energy through a Yukawa potential; the model encodes a symmetry breaking mechanism (on the bosonic sector). In a first case, when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-23 Marlos O. Ribas , Pedro Zambianchi , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

A simplified Walecka-type model is investigated in a cosmological scenario. The model includes fermionic, scalar and vector fields as sources. It is shown that their interactions, taking place in a Robertson-Walker metric, could be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-16 Marlos O. Ribas , Pedro Zambianchi , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

The flat anisotropic model of the early Universe is considered. Two interacting scalar fields with special form of potential energy are a source of matter fields. Analytic solutions for inflationary and scalaron stages are found. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Folomeev

We consider the dynamics of a barotropic cosmological fluid in an anisotropic, Bianchi type I space-time in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity. By assuming an isotropic pressure distribution, we obtain the general solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-30 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

In this work it is investigated if fermionic sources could be responsible for accelerated periods during the evolution of a universe where a matter field would answer for the decelerated period. The self-interaction potential of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. O. Ribas , F. P. Devecchi , G. M. Kremer

The free Dirac equation is solved in a Bianchi Type I space-time, which represents a homogeneous but anisotropic universe, to show the creation of fermionic particles. It is found that unlike in the isotropic case, massless fermion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Amit Bhoonah

In view of growing interest in long range scalar forces in the early universe to generate primordial black holes, we study in detail the general relativistic formulation of a Fermi gas interacting with a scalar field in cosmology. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

In this work we discuss if fermionic sources could be responsible for accelerated periods in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spatially flat universe, including a usual self-interaction potential of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type together with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-02 Marlos O. Ribas , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

An anisotropic cosmological model with a gauge field, presented by spatially homogeneous SU(2)-symmetric Yang-Mills potentials, is considered. Bianchi-I model with axial symmetry is analyzed; a new exact solution, which describes the early…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Alexander B. Balakin , Gleb B. Kiselev

Bianchi type I magnetized cosmological models in the presence of a bulk viscous fluid are investigated. The source of the magnetic field is due to an electric current produced along x-axis. The distribution consists of an electrically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Anirudh Pradhan , Om Prakash Pandey

We study the late-time evolution of an anisotropic Bianchi-I universe with radiation in the framework of asymptotically safe gravity. We first discuss the radiation-dominated universe for the perfect fluid with the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-24 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ting-Kui Fan , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

A new formulation of perturbation theory for a description of the Dirac and scalar fields (the Yukawa model) is suggested. As the main approximation the self-consistent field model is chosen, which allows in a certain degree to account for…

General Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Yu. M. Poluektov

In this work the accelerated-decelerated transition in a primordial Universe is investigated by using the dynamics of fermion fields within the context of Einstein-Cartan theory, where apart from the curvature the space-time is also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Marlos O. Ribas , Gilberto M. Kremer

Standard dynamical system analysis of Einstein-Maxwell equation in $f(R)$ theories is considered in this work. We investigate cosmological dynamics of a uniform magnetic field in the Orthogonal Spatially Homogeneous (OSH) Bianchi type I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-09 Xuyang Liu , Phongpichit Channuie , Daris Samart

We study the low energy string effective action with an exponential type dilaton potential and vanishing torsion in a Bianchi type I space-time geometry. In the Einstein and string frames the general solution of the gravitational field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We study anisotropic Bianchi-I cosmology, incorporating quantum gravitational corrections into the Einstein equation through the scale-dependent Newton coupling and cosmological term, as determined by the flow equation of the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-03 Chiang-Mei Chen , Akihiro Ishibashi , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The standard cosmological model is challenged by an ever-growing collection of observations, which invites (and stimulates) inquiry into possible additions and/or alterations. One such alteration comes from letting cosmic isotropy -- as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-22 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert

We obtain a general exact solution of the Einstein field equations for the anisotropic Bianchi type I universes filled with an exponential-potential scalar field and study their dynamics. It is shown, in agreement with previous studies,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. M. Aguirregabiria , A. Feinstein , J. Ibanez
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