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Related papers: The Proton Radius from Electron Scattering Data

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We argue that the proton's charge-radius contributes differently to shifts of Hydrogen-like energy levels than naively expected due to an incorrect choice for the boundary condition at the proton's position in standard calculations. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 C. P. Burgess , Peter Hayman , Markus Rummel , Laszlo Zalavari

We systematically calculate the radiative corrections of order $\alpha/\pi$ to elastic muon-proton scattering at low momentum transfers. These include vacuum polarization, photon-loop form factors of the muon and the proton, two-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Norbert Kaiser , Yong-Hui Lin , Ulf-G. Meißner

We have made the comparison of three parametrizations of the proton electromagnetic form factors in the space-like region using the largest data set on $e^{\pm} p$ elastic scattering ever used. All models have a correct analytical structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 V. V. Ezhela , B. V. Polishchuk

The discrepancy between the measured Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen and expectations from electron-proton scattering and regular hydrogen spectroscopy has become known as the proton radius puzzle, whose most "mundane" resolution requires a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Richard J. Hill

Extracting accurate results from neutrino oscillation and cross section experiments requires accurate simulation of the neutrino-nucleus interaction. The rescattering of outgoing hadrons (final state interactions) by the rest of the nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-05 S. Dytman , M. Betancourt , N. Steinberg , L. B. Weinstein , A. Ashkenazi , J. Tena-Vidal , A. Papadopoulou , G. Chambers-Wall , J. Smith , P. Achenbach , J. S. Alvarado , M. J. Amaryan , H. Atac , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , F. Bossu , S. Boiarinov , K. -Th. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , S. Bueltmann , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , R. Capobianco , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , H. Chinchay , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , A. DAngelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , M. Farooq , S. Fegan , I. P. Fernando , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , G. P. Gilfoyle , R. W. Gothe , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Yu-Chun Hung , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , V. Klimenko , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , D. Matamoros , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , T. Nagorna , K. Neupane , D. Nguyen , S. Niccolai , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , S. Polcher Rafael , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , A. A. Rusova , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , M. B. C. Scott , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , S. Shrestha , N. Sparveris , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , M. Tenorio , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , D. W. Upton , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , T. Vittorini , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , Y. Wang , D. P. Watts , U. Weerasinghe , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , L. Xu , N. Zachariou

On the basis of recent precise measurements of the electric form factor of the proton, the Zemach moments, needed as input parameters for the determination of the proton rms radius from the measurement of the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 Michael O. Distler , Jan C. Bernauer , Thomas Walcher

Background: The recent disagreement between the proton charge radius extracted from Lamb shift measurements of muonic and electronic hydrogen invites speculation that new physics may be to blame. Several proposals have been made for new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Carl E. Carlson , Benjamin C. Rislow

Recent measurements of the proton radius using the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen are troublingly discrepant with values extracted from hydrogen spectroscopy and electron-proton scattering experiments. This discrepancy, which differs by more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-08 Yu-Sheng Liu

The triplet and singlet low-energy parameters in the effective-range expansion for neutron--proton scattering are determined by using the latest experimental data on respective phase shifts from the SAID nucleon--nucleon database. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Babenko , N. M. Petrov

The advent of high-intensity, high-polarization electron beams led to significantly improved measurements of the ratio of the proton's charge to electric form factors, GEp/GMp. However, high-$Q^2$ measurements yielded significant…

We have calculated the proton charge radius by assuming that the real proton radius is not unique and the radii are randomly distributed in a certain range. This is performed by averaging the elastic electron-proton differential cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Mart , A. Sulaksono

We investigate the feasibility of measuring the proton charge radius through dimuon photoproduction off a proton target. Our findings indicate that the Bethe-Heitler mechanism, which dominates at small momentum transfers, allows for an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Yong-Hui Lin , Feng-Kun Guo , Ulf-G. Meißner

While measurements of the hyperfine structure of hydrogen-like atoms are traditionally regarded as test of bound-state QED, we assume that theoretical QED predictions are accurate and discuss the information about the electromagnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arnaud Dupays , Alberto Beswick , Bruno Lepetit , Carlo Rizzo , Dimitar Bakalov

In 1963, a proton radius of $0.805(11)~\mathrm{fm}$ was extracted from electron scattering data and this classic value has been used in the standard dipole parameterization of the form factor. In trying to reproduce this classic result, we…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-03-10 Miha Mihovilovic , Douglas W. Higinbotham , Melisa Bevc , Simon Sirca

The recent PSI Lamb shift experiment and the controversy about proton size revived the interest in measuring the hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen as an alternative possibility for comparing ordinary and muonic hydrogen spectroscopy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Dimitar Bakalov , Andrzej Adamczak , Mihail Stoilov , Andrea Vacchi

The charge radius is one of the most basic characteristics of the nucleons. The proton charge radius is especially of great importance for many applications such as the structure studies of the atomic nuclei, the determination of the…

We report the results of a new Rosenbluth measurement of the proton form factors at Q^2 values of 2.64, 3.20 and 4.10 GeV^2. Cross sections were determined by detecting the recoiling proton in contrast to previous measurements in which the…

In experiment on the study of the quasielastic pion-proton scattering at large momentum transfer on nuclei the proton Fermi-momentum distributions have been analysed in plane-wave approximation for light nuclei $^6$Li, $^7$Li and $^{12}$C.…

After almost five decades of study of parity violation in hadronic systems, the determination of the seven weak meson-nucleon couplings is still incomplete. Whereas parity violation in nuclear systems is complicated by the intricacies of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-13 Willem T. H. van Oers