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It is known that if $f\colon {\mathbb R}^2 \to {\mathbb R}$ is a polynomial in each variable, then $f$ is a polynomial. We present generalizations of this fact, when ${\mathbb R}^2$ is replaced by $G\times H$, where $G$ and $H$ are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Gergely Kiss , Miklós Laczkovich

In 1990 Kechris and Louveau developed the theory of three very natural ranks on the Baire class $1$ functions. A rank is a function assigning countable ordinals to certain objects, typically measuring their complexity. We extend this theory…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Márton Elekes , Viktor Kiss , Zoltán Vidnyánszky

In this note, we continue to highlight some applications of Theorem 1 of [3]. Here is a sample: Let $X$ be an open set in ${\bf C}^n$, $\Omega$ an open convex set in ${\bf C}$ and $f, g : X\to {\bf C}$ two holomorphic functions such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Biagio Ricceri

A function of two variables F(x,y)is universal iff for every other function G(x,y) there exists functions h(x) and k(y) with G(x,y) = F(h(x),k(y)) Sierpinski showed that assuming the continuum hypothesis there exists a Borel function F(x,y)…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Paul B. Larson , Arnold W. Miller , Juris Steprans , William A. R. Weiss

Let $(X,\mathcal{B}, \mu, T)$ be an ergodic dynamical system on a non-atomic finite measure space. We assume without loss of generality that $\mu(X)=1.$ Consider the maximal function $\dis R^*:(f, g) \in L^p\times L^q \to R^*(f, g)(x) =…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-08 I. Assani , Z. Buczolich

We consider shape functionals of the form $F_q(\Omega)=P(\Omega)T^q(\Omega)$ on the class of open sets of prescribed Lebesgue measure. Here $q>0$ is fixed, $P(\Omega)$ denotes the perimeter of $\Omega$ and $T(\Omega)$ is the torsional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 L. Briani , G. Buttazzo , F. Prinari

We study Lagrangian systems on a closed manifold. We link the differentiability of Mather's beta-function with the topological complexity of the complement of the Aubry set. As a consequence, when the dimension of the manifold is less than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Massart

We find an equivalent condition for a real function $f:[a,b]\to\R$ to be Lebesgue equivalent to an $n$-times differentiable function ($n\geq 2$); a simple solution in the case $n=2$ appeared in an earlier paper. For that purpose, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Jakub Duda

In this paper we investigate upper and lower bounds of two shape functionals involving the maximum of the torsion function. More precisely, we consider $T(\Omega)/(M(\Omega)|\Omega|)$ and $M(\Omega)\lambda_1(\Omega) $, where $\Omega$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Antoine Henrot , Ilaria Lucardesi , Gérard Philippin

We introduce Deligne cohomology that classifies U(1) fibre bundles over 3-manifolds endowed with connections. We show how the structure of Deligne cohomology classes provides a way to perform exact (non-perturbative) computations in U(1)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Philippe Mathieu

For a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ let $H_\Omega:\Omega\times\Omega\to\mathbb{R}$ be the regular part of the Dirichlet Green function for the Laplace operator. Given a fixed arbitrary ${\mathcal C}^2$ function $f:{\mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Thomas Bartsch , Anna Maria Micheletti , Angela Pistoia

We show an extention of a theorem of Kaczynski to boundary functions in n-dimensional space. Let $H$ denote the upper half-plane, and let $X$ denote its frontier, the $x$-axis. Suppose that $f$ is a function mapping $H$ into some metric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Connor Paul Wilson

We prove the following results. 1. If $X$ is a $\alpha$-favourable space, $Y$ is a regular space, in which every separable closed set is compact, and $f:X\times Y\to\mathbb R$ is a separately continuous everywhere jointly discontinuous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-14 V. V. Mykhaylyuk

In this paper we continue our earlier work about topological first passage percolation and answer certain questions asked in our previous paper. Notably, we prove that apart from trivialities, in the generic configuration there exists…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Balázs Maga

Let $\kappa$ be a regular cardinal. Consider the Baire numbers of the spaces $(2^{\theta})_\kappa$ (functions from $\theta$ to 2 and the less than $\kappa$ topology) for various $\theta \geq \kappa$. Let l be the number of such different…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Avner Landver

Let X and Y be separable metrizable spaces, and f:X-->Y be a function. We want to recover f from its values on a small set via a simple algorithm. We show that this is possible if f is Baire class one, and in fact we get a characterization.…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Dominique Lecomte

We show that fine domains in $\mathbf{C}$ with the property that they are Euclidean $F_\sigma$ and $G_\delta$, are in fact fine domains of existence for finely holomorphic functions. Moreover \emph{regular} fine domains are also fine…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Bent Fuglede , Alan Groot , Jan Wiegerinck

A function from Baire space to the natural numbers is called formally continuous if it is induced by a morphism between the corresponding formal spaces. We compare formal continuity to two other notions of continuity on Baire space working…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Tatsuji Kawai

For \Omega a C^{2}-smooth domain, and a positive bounded continuous map a \in C(\Omega), we prove existence of a minimizer of the functional u \mapsto $\int_{\Omega} a|Du| over the space BV(\Omega) of functions of bounded variation with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Gregory Spradlin , Alexandru Tamasan

Topological complexity $\TC{B}$ of a space $B$ is introduced by M. Farber to measure how much complex the space is, which is first considered on a configuration space of a motion planning of a robot arm. We also consider a stronger version…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Norio Iwase , Michihiro Sakai