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Related papers: 3D Structure and Nuclear Targets

200 papers

Standard parton distribution functions contain neither information on the correlations between partons nor on their transverse motion, then a vital knowledge about the three dimensional structure of the nucleon is lost. Hard exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Laurent Schoeffel

We present exploratory studies of the proton content via unpolarized and polarized transverse-momentum-dependent gluon distributions in the proton at leading twist. We make use of an enhanced spectator-model approach to encode in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-17 Alessandro Bacchetta , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Marco Radici

This article gives an overview over recent results on quark and gluon helicity distributions obtained in deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering and proton proton interactions. Future experimental programs to study the nucleon structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 Joerg Pretz

We study the structure of generalized parton distributions in impact parameter space with the aim of determining the size and role of small transverse separations components in the quarks wave function. We analyze the relation between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Liuti , S. K. Taneja

Recent progress in the understanding of the nucleon is presented. The unpolarised structure functions are obtained with unprecedented precision from the combined H1 and ZEUS data and are used to extract proton parton distribution functions…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-03-27 Cristinel Diaconu

A global analysis of nuclear medium modifications of parton distributions is presented using deeply inelastic scattering data of various nuclear targets. Two obtained data sets are provided for quark and gluon nuclear modification factors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-21 Rong Wang , Xurong Chen , Qiang Fu

Studying the possible breaking of various parton model symmetries by the parton distribution functions of the nucleon can provide important information for the non-perturbative structure of hadrons and the strong interaction. We review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Fu-Guang Cao

We reinterpret jet clustering as an axis-finding procedure which, along with the proton beam, defines the virtual-photon transverse momentum $q_T$ in deep inelastic scattering (DIS). In this way, we are able to probe the nucleon intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Wai Kin Lai , Xiaohui Liu , Manman Wang , Hongxi Xing

This is a review of the program we started in 1968 to understand and generalize Bjorken scaling and Feynman's parton model in a canonical quantum field theory. It is shown that the parton model proposed for deep inelastic electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tung-Mow Yan , Sidney D. Drell

While the form factors and parton distributions provide separately the shape of the proton in coordinate and momentum spaces, a more powerful imaging of the proton structure can be obtained through phase-space distributions. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangdong Ji

Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) have emerged over the 1990s as a powerful concept and tool to study nucleon structure. They provide nucleon tomography from the correlation between transverse position and longitudinal momentum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Shengying Zhao , Eric Voutier

We consider the prompt photon production in pp collisions using, within the framework of perturbative QCD, a non-Gaussian distribution for the transverse momentum distribution of the partons inside the proton. Our description adopts the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-17 F. K. Diakonos , N. K. Kaplis , X. N. Maintas

The high rates of multi-parton interactions at the LHC can provide a unique opportunity to study the multi-parton structure of the hadron. To this purpose high energy collisions of protons with nuclei are particularly suitable. The rates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Daniele Treleani , Giorgio Calucci

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) characterize the 3-dimensional structure of hadrons, combining information about their internal quark and gluon longitudinal momentum distributions and transverse position within the hadron. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-25 A. Freese , D. Adamiak , I. Cloët , W. Melnitchouk , J. -W. Qiu , N. Sato , M. Zaccheddu

We discuss a possible measurement of the ratio of the nucleon structure functions, F2n/F2p, and the ratio of the up to down quark distributions, u/d, at large x, by performing deep inelastic electron scattering from the 3H and 3He mirror…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Petratos , I. R. Afnan , F. Bissey , J. Gomez , A. T. Katramatou , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

In the following, the subject of Deep Virtual Compton Scattering on the nucleon and its relation to the recently introduced concept of Generalized Parton Distributions are briefly reviewed. The general theoretical framework and the links…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Guidal

We present in this letter the first systematic feasibility study of accessing generalised parton distributions of the pion at an electron-ion collider through deeply virtual Compton scattering at next-to-leading order. It relies on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-19 J. M. Morgado Chávez , V. Bertone , F. De Soto , M. Defurne , C. Mezrag , H. Moutarde , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , J. Segovia

Recent analyses of backward meson electroproduction support the validity of a collinear QCD factorization framework for these hard exclusive reactions. This opens a way to the extraction of nucleon-to-meson transition distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-13 Bernard Pire , Kirill Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Lech Szymanowski

The relevance of measuring Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) of nuclei is stressed and the unique possibilities offered by nuclear few body systems is emphasized. A realistic microscopic calculation of the unpolarized quark GPD Hq3 of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergio Scopetta

We discuss two topics in this talk. One is a brief overview of nuclear parton distributions, and the other is SU(2)-flavor-symmetry breaking in {\it nuclear} antiquark distributions. First, we show that nuclear structure functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Kumano