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We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

{\sl A Hamiltonian framework for 2+1 dimensional gravity coupled with matter (satisfying positive energy conditions) is considered in the asymptotically flat context. It is shown that the total energy of the system is non-negative,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Abhay Ashtekar , Madhavan Varadarajan

We consider Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity in general dimensions, which is non-minimally coupled to a scalar field. By choosing the scalar potential of the type $V(\phi)=2\Lambda_0+\fft 12m^2\phi^2+\gamma_4\phi^4$, we first obtain large classes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-15 Bin Chen , Zhong-Ying Fan , Lu-Yao Zhu

The gravitational energy is examined in asymptotically de Sitter space-times. The positivity will be shown for certain cases. The de Sitter/CFT(dS/CFT) correspondence recently proposed and cosmic no-hair conjecture are testified in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Daisuke Ida , Takashi Torii

We give a novel definition of gravitational energy for an arbitrary theory of gravity including quadratic-curvature corrections to Einstein equations. We focus on the theory in four dimensions, in presence of negative cosmological constant,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Gaston Giribet , Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea , David Rivera-Betancour

We study 4 dimensional $(4d$) gravitational waves (GWs) with compact wavefronts, generalizing Robinson-Trautman (RT) solutions in Einstein gravity with an arbitrary cosmological constant. We construct the most general solution of the GWs in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-15 H. Adami , A. Parvizi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo

Recent gravitational wave observations of binary black hole mergers and a binary neutron star merger by LIGO and Virgo Collaborations associated with its optical counterpart constrain deviation from General Relativity (GR) both on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-11 Hayato Motohashi , Masato Minamitsuji

We argue that massless gravitons in all even dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetimes higher than two admit a linear memory effect arising from their propagation inside the null cone. Assume that gravitational waves (GWs) are being generated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-18 Yi-Zen Chu

We investigate, in the framework of (2+1) dimensional gravity, stationary, rotationally symmetric gravitational sources of the perfect fluid type, embedded in a space of arbitrary cosmological constant. We show that the matching conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lubo , M. Rooman , Ph. Spindel

The lack of a well-established solution for the gravitational energy problem might be one of the reasons why a clear road to quantum gravity does not exist. In this paper, the gravitational energy is studied in detail with the help of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-25 J. B. Formiga , João Duarte

Gravitational waves in cylindrically symmetric Einstein gravity are described by an effective energy tensor with the same form as that of a massless Klein- Gordon field, in terms of a gravitational potential generalizing the Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean A. Hayward

We study a model for gravity in 3+1 dimensions, inspired in general relativity in 2+1 dimensions. In contrast regular general relativity in 3+1 dimensions, the model postulates that space in absence of matter is flat. The requirement that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-29 Maarten van de Meent

We investigate the AdS/CFT interpretation of the class of algebraically special solutions of Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant. Such solutions describe a CFT living in a 2+1 dimensional time-dependent geometry that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-03 Gabriel Bernardi de Freitas , Harvey S. Reall

In this short note, we consider the phases of gravity coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field and charged scalar in 2+1 dimensions without a cosmological constant, but with box boundary conditions. This is an extension of the results in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Chethan Krishnan , Rohit Shekhar , P. N. Bala Subramanian

In this paper we argue that classical, asymptotically AdS spacetimes that arise as states in consistent ultraviolet completions of Einstein gravity coupled to matter must satisfy an infinite family of positive energy conditions. To each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Nima Lashkari , Jennifer Lin , Hirosi Ooguri , Bogdan Stoica , Mark Van Raamsdonk

An exact hairy asymptotically locally AdS black hole solution with a flat horizon in the Einstein-nonlinear sigma model system in (3+1) dimensions is constructed. The ansatz for the nonlinear $SU(2)$ field is regular everywhere and depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-08 Marco Astorino , Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Marcello Ortaggio

The energy density of asymptotically flat gravitational fields can be calculated from a simple expression involving the trace of the torsion tensor. Integration of this energy density over the whole space yields the ADM energy. Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. W. Maluf , A. Kneip

We consider three-dimensional Einstein gravity in Euclidean signature with a finite boundary of torus topology endowed with an induced metric of fixed conformal class and a constant trace of extrinsic curvature $K$. For vanishing, positive,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Weam Abou Hamdan , Chawakorn Maneerat

Hairy black holes and gravitational solitons in three dimensions for the new massive gravity theory proposed by Bergshoeff, Hohm and Townsend (BHT) are considered at the special case when there is a unique maximally symmetric solution.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 Alfredo Perez , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

We show that the no-hair theorem for scalar-tensor theories with bi-metric structure can be evaded. We find that hairy black hole solutions in the presence of an electric charge admit AdS, flat or dS asymptotics with spherical, flat, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-21 Cristian Erices , Pantelis Filis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos
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