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In this paper, we consider the well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of the Kawahara equation with low regularity data in the periodic case. We obtain the local well-posedness for $s \geq -3/2$ by a variant of the Fourier restriction norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Takamori Kato

We consider the Cauchy problem for an equation of the form \partial_t+\partial_x^3)u=F(u,u_x,u_{xx}) where F is a polynomial with no constant or linear terms and no quadratic uu_{xx} term. For a polynomial nonlinearity with no quadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Benjamin Harrop-Griffiths

We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with polynomially decaying initial data in the velocity variable. We establish short-time existence for any initial data with this decay in a fifth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

We prove local well-posedness of the initial-boundary value problem for the Korteweg-de Vries equation on the right half-line, left half-line, and line segment, in the low regularity setting. This is accomplished by introducing an analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Justin Holmer

We consider the Cauchy problem associated to a class of dispersive perturbations of Burgers' equations, which contains the low dispersion Benjamin-Ono equation, (also known as low dispersion fractional KdV equation), $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Luc Molinet , Didier Pilod , Stéphane Vento

We propose a new formulation of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV) on the real line, via a gauge transform. While KdV and the gauged equation are equivalent for smooth solutions, the latter is better behaved at low regularity in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Andreia Chapouto , Simão Correia , João Pedro Ramos

The initial value problem $u(x,y,0)=u_0(x,y)$ for the Novikov-Veselov equation $$\partial_tu+(\partial ^3 + \overline{\partial}^3)u +3(\partial (u\overline{\partial}^{-1}\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Joseph Adams , Axel Grünrock

We study the \emph{complex-valued} solutions to the Cauchy problem of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on the real line. To study the low-regularity problems, we employ a generalized Fourier-Lebesgue space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Zijun Chen , Zihua Guo , Chunyan Huang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the fourth order cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (4NLS). The main goal of this paper is to prove low regularity well-posedness and mild ill-posedness for (4NLS). We prove three results. First, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Kihoon Seong

In this paper, low regularity local well-posedness results for the Kadomtsev--Petviashvili--I equation posed in spatial dimension $d =3$ are proved. Periodic, non-periodic and mixed settings as well as generalized dispersion relations are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Sebastian Herr , Akansha Sanwal , Robert Schippa

We study the Cauchy problem for one-dimensional dispersive equations posed on $\mathbb{R} $, under the hypotheses that the dispersive operator behaves, for high frequencies, as a Fourier multiplier by $ i |\xi|^\alpha \xi $ with $ 1 \le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Luc Molinet , Tomoyuki Tanaka

We prove local in time well-posedness for a class of quasilinear Hamiltonian KdV-type equations with periodic boundary conditions, more precisely we show existence, uniqueness and continuity of the solution map. We improve the previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Felice Iandoli

We prove the sharp global well-posedness results for the initial value problems (IVPs) associated to the modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation and a system modeled by the coupled modified Korteweg-de Vries equations (mKdV-system). To…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-04 Adan J. Corcho , Mahendra Panthee

The aim of this paper is to investigate the Cauchy problem for the periodic fifth order KP-I equation \[\partial_t u - \partial_x^5 u -\partial_x^{-1}\partial_y^2u + u\partial_x u = 0,~(t,x,y)\in\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{T}^2\] We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Tristan Robert

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem of $2$D Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system with very low regularity initial data. We prove the bilinear estimates which are crucial to get the local in time well-posedness. The estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Shinya Kinoshita

Inspired by the recent successful completion of the study of the well-posedness theory for the Cauchy problem of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation \[ u_t +uu_x +u_{xxx}=0, \quad \left. u \right |_{t=0}=u_{0} \] in the space $H^{s}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Xin Yang , Bing-Yu Zhang

We consider the Cauchy problem of the modified KdV equation (mKdV). Local well-posedness of this problem is obtained in modulation spaces $M^{1/4}_{2,q}(\mathbb{{R}})$ $(2\leq q\leq\infty)$. Moreover, we show that the data-to-solution map…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Mingjuan Chen , Boling Guo

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation $\partial_t u+\partial_x^3u+\mu\partial_x(u^{k+1})=0$, where $k\geq5$ is an integer number and $\mu=\pm1$. In the focusing case ($\mu=1$), we show that if the initial data $u_0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor

In this article, we initiate the study of the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional relativistic Euler equations in a low-regularity setting. By introducing good variables--a rescaled velocity, logarithmic enthalpy, and an appropriately…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Huali Zhang

Given a suitable solution $V(t,x)$ to the Korteweg--de Vries equation on the real line, we prove global well-posedness for initial data $u(0,x) \in V(0,x) + H^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. Our conditions on $V$ do include regularity but do not impose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Thierry Laurens