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Effective use of parallel and distributed computing in science depends upon multiple interdependent entities and activities that form an ecosystem. Active engagement between application users and technology catalysts is a crucial activity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-09-10 Ketan Maheshwari , David Kelly , Scott J. Krieder , Justin M. Wozniak , Daniel S. Katz , Mei Zhi-Gang , Mainak Mookherjee

We propose an approach for improved reproducibility that includes capturing and relating provenance characteristics and performance metrics, in a hybrid queriable system, the ProvEn server. The system capabilities are illustrated on two use…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Line Pouchard , Sterling Baldwin , Todd Elsethagen , Carlos Gamboa , Shantenu Jha , Bibi Raju , Eric Stephan , Li Tang , Kerstin Kleese Van Dam

In modern cloud-based architectures, containers play a central role: they provide powerful isolation mechanisms such that developers can focus on the logic and dependencies of applications while system administrators can focus on deployment…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Fabio Burco , Marino Miculan , Marco Peressotti

Environmental science is often fragmented: data is collected using mismatched formats and conventions, and models are misaligned and run in isolation. Cloud computing offers a lot of potential in the way of resolving such issues by…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-08-08 Yehia Elkhatib , Gordon S. Blair , Bholanathsingh Surajbali

The development of critical systems is becoming more and more complex. The overall tendency is that development costs raise. In order to cut cost of development, companies are forced to build systems from proven components and larger new…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-05-25 Aleksander Lodwich , Jose María Alvarez-Rodríguez

Many research groups aspire to make data and code FAIR and reproducible, yet struggle because the data and code life cycles are disconnected, executable environments are often missing from published work, and technical skill requirements…

R packages are the fundamental units of reproducible code in R, providing a mechanism for distributing user-developed code, documentation, and data. Docker is a virtualization technology that allows applications and their dependencies to be…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-23 V. P. Nagraj , Stephen D. Turner

Application containers, such as Docker containers, have recently gained popularity as a solution for agile and seamless deployment of applications. These light-weight virtualization environments run applications that are packed together…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-29 Vaibhav Rastogi , Drew Davidson , Lorenzo De Carli , Somesh Jha , Patrick McDaniel

The adoption of cloud computing is steadily increasing in designing and implementing software systems, thus it becomes imperative to consider the sustainability implications of these processes. While there has already been some academic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Sahar Ahmadisakha , Vasilios Andrikopoulos

Computational micromagnetics requires numerical solution of partial differential equations to resolve complex interactions in magnetic nanomaterials. The Virtual Micromagnetics project described here provides virtual machine simulation…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Mark Vousden , Marc-Antonio Bisotti , Maximilian Albert , Hans Fangohr

The reproduction and replication of reported scientific results is a hot topic within the academic community. The retraction of numerous studies from a wide range of disciplines, from climate science to bioscience, has drawn the focus of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-10-15 Tom Crick , Benjamin A. Hall , Samin Ishtiaq , Kenji Takeda

Modern science clearly demands for a higher level of reproducibility and collaboration. To make research fully reproducible one has to take care of several aspects: research protocol description, data access, environment preservation,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Timothy Daniel Head , Igor Babuschkin , Alexander Tiunov

This paper investigates the reproducibility of computational science research and identifies key challenges facing the community today. It is the result of the First Summer School on Experimental Methodology in Computational Science…

The adoption of heterogeneous computing systems based on diverse architectures to achieve exascale computing power has worsened the performance portability problem of scientific applications that were designed to run on these platforms. To…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Ami Marowka

Enterprise IT is currently facing the challenge of coordinating the management of complex, multi-component applications across heterogeneous cloud platforms. Containers and container orchestrators provide a valuable solution to deploy…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Matteo Bogo , Jacopo Soldani , Davide Neri , Antonio Brogi

Containerization, driven by Docker, has transformed application development and deployment by enhancing efficiency and scalability. However, the rapid adoption of container technologies introduces significant security challenges that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Gogulakrishnan Thiyagarajan , Prabhudarshi Nayak

Many forms of programmable matter have been proposed for various tasks. We use an abstract model of self-organizing particle systems for programmable matter which could be used for a variety of applications, including smart paint and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Alexandra Porter , Andréa W. Richa

The escalating impacts of climate change and the increasing demand for sustainable development and natural resource management necessitate innovative technological solutions. Quantum computing (QC) has emerged as a promising tool with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Kin Tung Michael Ho , Kuan-Cheng Chen , Lily Lee , Felix Burt , Shang Yu , Po-Heng , Lee

Cloud Computing is rising fast, with its data centres growing at an unprecedented rate. However, this has come with concerns of privacy, efficiency at the expense of resilience, and environmental sustainability, because of the dependence on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-10-05 Gerard Briscoe , Alexandros Marinos

High-performance scientific applications require more and more compute power. The concurrent use of multiple distributed compute resources is vital for making scientific progress. The resulting distributed system, a so-called Jungle…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-05 Niels Drost , Jason Maassen , Maarten A. J. van Meersbergen , Henri E. Bal , F. Inti Pelupessy , Simon Portegies Zwart , Michael Kliphuis , Henk A. Dijkstra , Frank J. Seinstra
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