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We demonstrate the existence of metallic spin density waves (SDWs) in the Kondo lattice model on a square lattice for a wide range of parameters by means of real space dynamical mean field theory. In these SDWs, the spin polarization as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-17 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

In this paper, we study the vulnerability of 5nm node FinFET and nanowire (20nm gate length) and their corresponding SRAM under radiation. Ab initio tools, SRIM, PHITS, and GEANT4, are used to find the Linear Energy Transfer (LET) of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-09 Johan Saltin , Adam Elwailly , Hiu Yung Wong

We propose a theory of metals at the spin-density wave quantum critical point in spatial dimension $d=2$. We provide a first estimate of the full set of critical exponents (dynamical exponent $z=2.13$, correlation length $\nu =1.02$, spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-19 Stefan A. Maier , Philipp Strack

Crystalline plasticity is strongly interlinked with dislocation mechanics and nowadays is relatively well understood. Concepts and physical models of plastic deformation in amorphous materials on the other hand - where the concept of linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-12 Stefan Sandfeld , Zoe Budrikis , Stefano Zapperi , David Fernandez Castellanos

A general formula for the current through a disordered normal--superconducting junction is derived, which is valid at finite temperature and includes the full voltage dependence. The result depends on a multichannel scattering matrix, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. B. Lesovik , A. L. Fauchère , G. Blatter

Projected momentum distributions of electrons, i.e. Compton profiles above the topmost atomic layer have recently become experimentally accessible by kinetic electron emission in grazing-incidence scattering of atoms at atomically flat…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Christoph Lemell , Andres Arnau , Joachim Burgdörfer

This paper introduces simple analytical formulas for the grid impedance of electrically dense arrays of square patches and for the surface impedance of high-impedance surfaces based on the dense arrays of metal strips or square patches over…

This paper presents a new method to model X-ray scattering on random rough surfaces. It combines the approaches we presented in two previous papers -- \zs\cite{zhao03} \& \pz\cite{zhao15}. An actual rough surface is (incompletely) described…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 Ping Zhao

Standard nodal finite elements in electromagnetic analysis have well-known limitation of occurrence of spurious solution. In order to circumvent the problem, a penalty function method or a regularization method is used with potential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Durgarao Kamireddy , Arup Nandy

Surfaces of $d$-wave superconductors may host a substantial density of zero-energy Andreev states. The zero-energy flat band appears due to a topological constraint, but comes with a cost in free energy. We have recently found that an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-29 P. Holmvall , A. Vorontsov , M. Fogelstrom , T. Lofwander

For the diffraction of an incident plane electromagnetic wave by a slotted metallic film, the previous analytical calculation for a single slot [Technical Phys. 50, 1076 (2005)] is generalized into a model for an arbitrary linear array of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 L. David Wellems , Danhong Huang

Modelling radar wave propagation in frequency domain is appealing in full waveform inversion because it allows decreasing the non-linearity of the problem, decreasing the dimension of the data space, better description of attenuation, and…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Doyon Bernard , Giroux Bernard

A complete and consistent inversion technique is proposed to derive an accurate interaction potential from an effective-range function for a given partial wave in the neutral case. First, the effective-range function is Taylor or Pad\'e…

Light transmission through circular subwavelength apertures in metallic films with surrounding nanostructures is investigated numerically. Numerical results are obtained with a frequency-domain finite-element method. Convergence of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-05-28 S. Burger , B. H. Kleemann , L. Zschiedrich , F. Schmidt

When a rigid rough solid slides on a rigid rough surface, it experiences a random motion in the direction normal to the average contact plane. Here, through simulations of the separation at single-point contact between self-affine…

The electron-electron scattering rate of low-energy quasiparticles is computed perturbatively for a two-dimensional metal with a partially nested Fermi surface, a weak electron-electron interaction and an energy-independent impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-05-26 Eliot Kapit

A two dimensional electronic system, where the Fermi surface is close to a Van Hove singularity, shows a variety of weak coupling instabilities, and it is a convenient model to study the interplay between antiferromagnetism and anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

The Kondo lattice model describes a quantum phase transition between the antiferromagnetic state and heavy-fermion states. Applying the dual-fermion approach, we explore possible superconductivities emerging due to the critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-20 Junya Otsuki

Electronic structure properties of nanowires (NW) with diameters of 1.5 nm and 3 nm based on semimetallic $\alpha$-Sn are investigated by employing density functional theory and perturbative $GW$ methods. We explore the dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , Conor O'Donnell , James C. Greer

The bending of a nonconducting piezoelectric ZnO nanowire is simulated by finite element method calculations. The top part is bent by a lateral force, which could be applied by an atomic force microscope (AFM) tip. The generated electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-26 Markus Andreas Schubert , Stephan Senz , Marin Alexe , Dietrich Hesse , Ulrich Gösele