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Related papers: Low emittance upgrade for CANDLE project

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This article reviews the development in our laboratory of magnetic lattices comprising periodic arrays of magnetic microtraps created by patterned magnetic films to trap periodic arrays of ultracold atoms. Recent achievements include the…

The use of existing linacs, and in particular light source injectors, for free-electron laser (FEL) experiments is becoming more common due to the desire to test FELs at ever shorter wavelengths. The high-brightness, high-current beams…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Travish , S. Biedron , M. Borland , M. Hahne , K. Harkay , J. W. Lewellen , A. Lumpkin , S. Milton , N. Sereno

In this article I provide an overview of the current state of scattering within lattice QCD, along with ongoing projects that examine weak decays involving scattering states as either final or intermediate states. Significant progress has…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Felix Erben

The high-luminosity requirement in future lepton colliders imposes a need for a high-intensity positron source. In the conventional scheme, positron beams are obtained by the conversion of bremsstrahlung photons into electron-positron pairs…

Novel schemes for generating ultra-low emittance electron beams have been developed in the last years and promise compact particle sources with excellent beam quality suitable for future high-energy physics experiments and free-electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 Andreas Seidel , Jens Osterhoff und Matt Zepf

The 750-keV low-energy beam transport of the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) linac consists of two independent beam lines that facilitate simultaneous injection of H+ and H- beams into the linear accelerator. The efficiency of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Yuri K. Batygin

We propose a 3D-printed graded lattice made of hollow elliptical cylinders (HECs) as a new way to design impact mitigation systems. We observe asymmetric dynamics in the graded HEC chains with increasing and decreasing stiffness.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Hyunryung Kim , Eunho Kim , Jinkyu Yang

Achieving high thermoelectric performance requires efficient manipulation of thermal conductivity and a fundamental understanding of the microscopic mechanisms of phonon transport in crystalline solids. One of the major challenges in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-18 Jiaoyue Yuan , Yubi Chen , Bolin Liao

The lattice for the present design of the TESLA Linear Collider with integrated X-Ray Laser Facility is basically a FODO structure with constant beta-function. There are more than 800 individually powered superconducting quadrupoles to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rainer Wanzenberg

A design study of the diagnostics of a high brightness linac, based on X-band structures, and a plasma accelerator stage, has been delivered in the framework of the EuPRAXIA@SPARC_LAB project. In this paper, we present a conceptual design…

We present candl, an automatically differentiable python likelihood for analysing cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum measurements. candl is powered by JAX, which makes it fast and easy to calculate derivatives of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-29 L. Balkenhol , C. Trendafilova , K. Benabed , S. Galli

The lattice QCD field is currently undergoing a revolution in the manner in which improvements of the approach are being implemented. We are examining the utility of order-a^2-improved tadpole-improved actions for the light fermion sector.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank X. Lee , Derek B. Leinweber

Recent developments in the Symanzik improvement program for lattice QCD are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Lepage

The generation of low-emittance electron beams has received significant interest in recent years. Driven by the requirements of X-ray free electron lasers, the emittance of photocathode injectors has been reduced significantly, with a…

Nonlinear optics is a promising idea potentially opening the path towards achieving super high beam intensities in circular accelerators. Creation of a tune spread reaching 50% of the betatron tune would provide strong Landau damping and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-27 A. Valishev , S. Nagaitsev , V. Kashikhin , V. Danilov

Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) aims to improve low-illumination images. However, existing methods face two challenges: (1) uncertainty in restoration from diverse brightness degradations; (2) loss of texture and color information caused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Xu Wu , XianXu Hou , Zhihui Lai , Jie Zhou , Ya-nan Zhang , Witold Pedrycz , Linlin Shen

The current designs of future electron-positron linear colliders incorporate large and complex damping rings to produce asymmetric beams for beamstrahlung suppression. Here we present the design of an electron injector capable of delivering…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Tianzhe Xu , Masao Kuriki , Philippe Piot , John Power

The Low Energy Neutron Source (LENS) is an accelerator-based pulsed cold neutron facility under construction at the Indiana University Cyclotron Facility (IUCF). The idea behind LENS is to produce pulsed cold neutron beams starting with…

A method is developed to compute minimal energy vortex lattices in a general Ginzburg-Landau model of a superconductor subjected to an applied magnetic field. The model may have any number of components and may be spatially anisotropic. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-03 Martin Speight , Thomas Winyard

The Super Tau-Charm Facility (STCF) is a proposed high-luminosity electron-positron collider operating in the beam energy range of 1-3.5 GeV, targeting a peak luminosity larger than $0.5\times10^{35}\ \mathrm{cm^{-2}s^{-1}}$ at 2 GeV. In…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Tao Liu , Anton Bogomyagkov , Demin Zhou , Penghui Yang , Sangya Li , Linhao Zhang , Ye Zou , Jingyu Tang , Qing Luo