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In this review, basic definitions of spin geometry are given and some of its applications to supersymmetry, supergravity and condensed matter physics are summarized. Clifford algebras and spinors are defined and the first-order differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-30 Ümit Ertem

Let $\mathcal{Z}$ be a spin $4$-manifold carrying a parallel spinor and $M\hookrightarrow \mathcal{Z}$ a hypersurface. The second fundamental form of the embedding induces a flat metric connection on $TM$. Such flat connections satisfy a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Brice Flamencourt , Sergiu Moroianu

While general relativity provides a complete geometric theory of gravity, it fails to explain the other three forces of nature, i.e., electromagnetism and weak and strong interactions. We require the quantum field theory (QFT) to explain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-11 Santanu Das

The Killing tensor equation is a first order differential equation on symmetric covariant tensors that generalises to higher rank the usual Killing vector equation on Riemannian manifolds. We view this more generally as an equation on any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-14 A. Rod Gover , Thomas Leistner

We analyse the spinor action on a curved noncommutative space, the so-called truncated Heisenberg algebra, and in particular, the nonminimal coupling of spinors to the torsion. We find that dimensional reduction of the Dirac action gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-23 Maja Buric , John Madore , Luka Nenadovic

In this paper we prove Gamma Conjecture $1$ for twistor bundles of hyperbolic $6$ manifolds, which are monotone symplectic manifolds which admit no K\"ahler structure. The proof involves a direct computation of the $J$-function, and a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Kai Hugtenburg

We investigate the Killing spinor equations of IIB supergravity for one Killing spinor. We show that there are three types of orbits of Spin(9,1) in the space of Weyl spinors which give rise to Killing spinors with stability subgroups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 U. Gran , J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We investigate the geometry of a twisting non-shearing congruence of null geodesics on a conformal manifold of even dimension greater than four and Lorentzian signature. We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the Weyl tensor for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-01 Arman Taghavi-Chabert

Let $(M,\nabla,\langle\;,\;\rangle)$ be a manifold endowed with a flat torsionless connection $\nabla$ and a Riemannian metric $\langle\;,\;\rangle$ and $(T^kM)_{k\geq1}$ the sequence of tangent bundles given by $T^kM=T(T^{k-1}M)$ and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Mohamed Boucetta

Spinor and twistor formulations of tensionless bosonic strings in 4-dimensional Minkowski space are constructed. We begin with a first-order action that is equivalent to the Nambu-Goto action in the tensionful case and that leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-14 Shinichi Deguchi , Takeshi Egami , Jun-ichi Note

We show that the symmetry classes of torsion-free covariant derivatives $\nabla T$ of r-times covariant tensor fields T can be characterized by Littlewood-Richardson products $\sigma [1]$ where $\sigma$ is a representation of the symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Fiedler

We study N=2 superconformal theories on Euclidean and Lorentzian four-manifolds with a view toward applications to holography and localization. The conditions for supersymmetry are equivalent to a set of differential constraints including a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Claudius Klare , Alberto Zaffaroni

We construct and study a closed, two-dimensional, quasi-topological (0,2) gauged sigma model with target space a smooth G-manifold, where G is any compact and connected Lie group. When the target space is a flag manifold of simple G, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Meng-Chwan Tan

We determine linear inequalities on the eigenvalues of curvature operators that imply vanishing of the twisted $\hat A$ genus on a closed Riemannian spin manifold, where the twisting bundle is any prescribed parallel bundle of tensors.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Renato G. Bettiol , McFeely Jackson Goodman

Let ${\mathcal M}$ be a moduli space of stable vector bundles of rank $r$ and determinant $\xi$ on a compact Riemann surface $X$. Fix a semistable holomorphic vector bundle $F$ on $X$ such that $\chi(E\otimes F)= 0$ for $E \in \mathcal M$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Indranil Biswas , Jacques Hurtubise

We present a complete classification of invariant generalised Killing spinors on three-dimensional Lie groups. We show that, in this context, the existence of a non-trivial invariant generalised Killing spinor implies that all invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Diego Artacho

We study critical metrics of the curvature functional $\A(g)=\int_M |R|^2\, \vol$, on complete four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ with finite energy, that is, $\A(g)<\infty$. Under the natural inequality condition on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Yunhee Euh , JeongHyeong Park

We show necessary conditions for the existence of transversal Killing spinors on a spin manifold endowed with a Riemannian flow.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-17 Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib

Anti-self-dual metrics in the $(++--)$ signature which admit a covariantly constant real spinor are studied. It is shown that finding such metrics reduces to solving a fourth order integrable PDE, and some examples are given. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Maciej Dunajski

We use an isomorphism between the space of valence two Killing tensors on an n-dimensional constant sectional curvature manifold and the irreducible GL(n+1)-representation space of algebraic curvature tensors in order to translate the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Konrad P. Schöbel