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In this paper, we investigate multidimensional first-order quasi-linear systems and find necessary conditions for them to admit Hamiltonian formulation. The insufficiency of the conditions is related to the Poisson cohomology of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-11 Xin Hu , Matteo Casati

In many contexts, the interaction between particles gives rise to emergent and perhaps unanticipated physical phenomena. An example is the fractional quantum Hall effect, where interaction between electrons gives rise to fractionally…

We present analytical results of fundamental properties of one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model with a repulsive interaction, ranging from fractional excitations to universal thermodynamics, interaction-driven criticality, correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-11 Jia-Jia Luo , Han Pu , Xi-Wen Guan

The theory of a spinor field interacting with a pure Chern-Simons gauge field in 2+1 dimensions is quantized. Dynamical and nondynamical variables are separated in a gauge-independent way. After the nondynamical variables are dropped, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Qiong-gui Lin

We present a symmetry-based formulation of nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics (NFH) for one-dimensional many-particle systems with generic homogeneous nearest-neighbor interactions. We derive the hydrodynamic equations solely from symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-13 Yuki Minami , Hiroyoshi Nakano , Keiji Saito

We analyze the uniform conductivity of a one dimensional degenerate fermion system placed in a random disorder potential so smooth that backward scattering can be neglected. We use the nonlinear Luttinger liquid model to consider effects of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-31 A. A. Dontsov , D. N. Aristov , A. P. Dmitriev

We explore the low-frequency noise of interacting electrons in a one-dimensional structure (quantum wire or interaction-coupled edge states) with counterpropagating modes, assuming a single channel in each direction. The system is driven…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-20 J. K. Kühne , I. V. Protopopov , Y. Oreg , A. D. Mirlin

We show that the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect can be phenomenologically described as a special flow of a quantum incompressible Euler liquid. This flow consists of a large number of vortices of the same chirality. In this approach each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 P. B. Wiegmann

The chiral anomaly underlies a broad number of phenomena, from enhanced electronic transport in topological metals to anomalous currents in the quark-gluon plasma. The discovery of topological states of matter in non-Hermitian systems --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-20 Sharareh Sayyad , Julia D. Hannukainen , Adolfo G. Grushin

This work is concerned with our recently developed formalism of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. This formalism extends the classical irreversible thermodynamics which leads to classical thermodynamics and can not describe physical phenomena…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-06 Zaibao Yang , Wen-An Yong , Yi Zhu

We derive a closed set of equations for the kinetics and non-equilibrium dynamics of interacting Luttinger Liquids with cubic resonant interactions. In the presence of these interactions, the Luttinger phonons become dressed but still well…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-07 Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

I give a brief introduction to Luttinger liquids. Luttinger liquids are paramagnetic one-dimensional metals without Landau quasi-particle excitations. The elementary excitations are collective charge and spin modes, leading to charge-spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Johannes Voit

We introduce new classes of hydrodynamic theories inspired by the recently discovered fracton phases of quantum matter. Fracton phases are characterized by elementary excitations (fractons) with restricted mobility. The hydrodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-29 Andrey Gromov , Andrew Lucas , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We derive a microscopic model describing the low-lying edge excitations in the fractional quantum Hall liquid with $\nu=\frac{\nu^*} {\tilde\phi\nu^*+1}$. For $\nu^*>0$, it is found that the composite fermion model reduces to an SU$(\nu^*)$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yue Yu

We study transport between Quantum Hall (QH) edge states at filling factor $\nu = 1$ in the presence of electron-acoustic-phonon coupling. Performing a Bogoliubov-Valatin (BV) trasformation the low-energy spectrum of interacting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Edvin G. Idrisov

Quantum dynamics of a collection of atoms subjected to phase modulation has been carefully revisited. We present an exact analysis of the evolution of a two-level system (represented by a spinor) under the action of a time-dependent matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Rahul Gupta , Manan Jain , Sudhir R. Jain

We study inelastic decay of bosonic excitations in a Luttinger liquid. In a model with linear excitation spectrum the decay rate diverges. We show that this difficulty is resolved when the interaction between constituent particles is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-03 Jie Lin , K. A. Matveev , M. Pustilnik

In a recent experimental paper [1] a qualitative confirmation of the existence of upstream neutral modes at $\nu = 2/3$ quantum Hall edge was reported. Using the chiral Luttinger liquid theory of quantum Hall edge we develop a quantitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-13 O. Shtanko , K. Snizhko , V. Cheianov

We develop a method to study coupled dynamics of gauge-invariant variables, constructed out of metric and gauge field fluctuations on the background of a AdS$_5$ Reissner-Nordstr\"om black brane. Using this method, we compute the numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Navid Abbasi , Sara Tahery

With focus on anharmonic chains, we develop a nonlinear version of fluctuating hydrodynamics, in which the Euler currents are kept to second order in the deviations from equilibrium and dissipation plus noise are added. The required…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-16 Herbert Spohn