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The rearrangement inequalities of Hardy-Littlewood and Riesz say that certain integrals involving products of two or three functions increase under symmetric decreasing rearrangement. It is known that these inequalities extend to integrands…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Almut Burchard , Hichem Hajaiej

Although quantitative stability for critical points of the Sobolev and fractional Sobolev inequalities has been extensively studied, the corresponding stability theory for critical points of the Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev (HLS) inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

We develop a general framework for using duality to "transfer" stability results for a functional inequality to its dual inequality. As an application, we prove a stability bound for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, which is related…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Eric A. Carlen

By analyzing an optimization problem over orthogonal matrices, we prove a generalization of the Hardy-Littlewood-P\'olya rearrangement inequality to positive definite matrices. The inequality is then extended to rectangular matrices. Using…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Man-Chung Yue

We study the nonlinear stability of a large class of inhomogeneous steady state solutions to the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model. Under a simple criterion, we prove the nonlinear stability of steady states which are decreasing functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Mohammed Lemou , Ana Maria Luz , Florian Mehats

We prove a rearrangement inequality for the uncentered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function $M_{\mu}$ associate to general measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}$. This inequality is analogous to the Stein's result $cf^{**}(t)\leq(Mf)^{*}(t)\leq C…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Xudong Nie , Di Wu , Panwang Wang

This paper deals with the behavior of the periodic Gagliardo seminorm under two types of rearrangements, namely under a periodic, and respectively a cylindrical, symmetric decreasing rearrangement. Our two main results are P\'olya-Szeg\H{o}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Gyula Csató , Albert Mas

The purpose of this text is twofold. We present a review of the existing stability results for Sobolev, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) and related inequalities. We also contribute to the topic with some observations on constructive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

In this paper, we establish the stability for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequalities with explicit lower bounds. By establishing the relation between the stability of HLS inequalities and the stability of fractional Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

We prove the uniqueness of the maximizers of a Hardy-Littlewood type functional under constraints. We also establish a quantitative stability estimate. Introduction

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Hichem Hajaiej

We provide a short proof of a sharp rearrangement estimate for a generalized version of a potential of Wolff--Havin--Maz'ya type. As a consequence, we prove a reduction principle for that integral operators, that is, a characterization of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Michał Borowski , Iwona Chlebicka , Błażej Miasojedow

In this paper, we consider a product of a symmetric stable process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and a one-dimensional Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^+$. Then we define a class of harmonic functions with respect to this product process. We show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Deniz Karli

The global stability of the nonhomogeneous positive steady state solution to a diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model in a heterogeneous environment is proved by using a newly constructed Lyapunov function and estimates of nonconstant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Wenjie Ni , Junping Shi , Mingxin Wang

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

We prove a quantitative stability result for the Heisenberg-Pauli-Weyl inequality. This yields next and next-to-next order correction terms, sharpening the inequality in all dimensions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Sean McCurdy , Raghavendra Venkatraman

In this paper, we establish a class of Stein-Weiss type inequality with partial variable weight functions on the upper half space using a weighted Hardy type inequality. Overcoming the impact of weighted functions, the existence of extremal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Jingbo Dou , Jingjing Ma

We study the smoothness and preserving orientation properties of a global and nonautonomous version of the Hartman--Grobman Theorem when the linear system has a nonuniform contraction on the half line. The nonuniform contraction implies the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Álvaro Castañeda , Pablo Monzón , Gonzalo Robledo

We state and prove a stabilisation result for solutions of abstract gradient systems associated with nonsmooth energy functions on infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. One feature is that in this general setting the assumption on the range…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Ralph Chill , Sebastian Mildner

In this paper, we establish several improved Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg and Hardy-type inequalities. Our main results are divided into two parts. In the first part, we consider the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

In this paper, we provide a novel solution to an open problem on the global uniform stability of switched nonlinear systems. Our results are based on the Koopman operator approach and, to our knowledge, this is the first theoretical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Christian Mugisho Zagabe , Alexandre Mauroy
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