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Given a graph $G$ and a collection $\mathcal C$ of subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$ indexed by the subsets of vertices of $G$, a constrained drawing of $G$ is a drawing, where each edge is drawn inside some set from $\mathcal C$, in such a way…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Pavel Paták

We prove an infinite $(p,q)$-theorem for piercing fat compact convex sets in $\RR^d$ with $k$-flats. Additionally, we develop a new framework through which infinite $(p,q)$-theorems concerning compact sets and $k$-flats can be extended to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Sutanoya Chakraborty , Arijit Ghosh , Soumi Nandi

Helly's selection theorem provides a criterion for compactness of sets of single-variable functions with bounded pointwise variation. Fra{\v{n}}kov{\'a} has given a proper extension of Helly's theorem to the setting of single-variable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Helge Kristian Jenssen

We discuss recent progress on topological Helly-type theorems and their variants. We provide an overview of two different proof techniques, one based on the nerve lemma, while the other on non-embeddability.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Pavel Paták , Zuzana Patáková

We initiate the study of convex geometry over ordered hyperfields. We define convex sets and halfspaces over ordered hyperfields, presenting structure theorems over hyperfields arising as quotients of fields. We prove hyperfield analogues…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 James Maxwell , Ben Smith

In this paper we investigate some problems related to the Helly properties of circular-arc graphs, which are defined as intersection graphs of arcs of a fixed circle. As such, circular-arc graphs are among the simplest classes of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Jan Derbisz , Tomasz Krawczyk

According to the Wik theorem, there exist massive Helson sets on the circle. In particular, they can be of Hausdorff dimension one. We extend Wik's result to the multidimensional case.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Anastasiia Ianina

We introduce a geometric generalization of Hall's marriage theorem. For any family $F = \{X_1, \dots, X_m\}$ of finite sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we give conditions under which it is possible to choose a point $x_i\in X_i$ for every $1\leq i…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Andreas Holmsen , Leonardo Martinez-Sandoval , Luis Montejano

A finite family $\mathcal F$ of convex sets is $k$-intersecting in $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ if the intersection of every subset of $k$ convex sets in $\mathcal F$ contains a point in $S$. The Helly number of $S$ is the minimum $k$, if it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Srinivas Arun , Travis Dillon

Helly graphs are graphs in which every family of pairwise intersecting balls has a non-empty intersection. This is a classical and widely studied class of graphs. In this article we focus on groups acting geometrically on Helly graphs --…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Anthony Genevois , Hiroshi Hirai , Damian Osajda

A collection of sets is intersecting, if any pair of sets in the collection has nonempty intersection. A collection of sets \(\mathcal{C}\) has the Helly property if any intersecting subcollection has nonempty intersection. A graph is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-26 Rafael Villarroel-Flores

Reay's relaxed Tverberg conjecture and Conway's thrackle conjecture are open problems about the geometry of pairwise intersections. Reay asked for the minimum number of points in Euclidean d-space that guarantees any such point set admits a…

Let $M$ be a subset of $\mathbb{R}^k$. It is an important question in the theory of linear inequalities to estimate the minimal number $h=h(M)$ such that every system of linear inequalities which is infeasible over $M$ has a subsystem of at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Gennadiy Averkov , Robert Weismantel

Tverberg's theorem is one of the cornerstones of discrete geometry. It states that, given a set $X$ of at least $(d+1)(r-1)+1$ points in $\mathbb R^d$, one can find a partition $X=X_1\cup \ldots \cup X_r$ of $X$, such that the convex hulls…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Radoslav Fulek , Bernd Gärtner , Andrey Kupavskii , Pavel Valtr , Uli Wagner

Carath\'eodory's, Helly's and Radon's theorems are three basic results in discrete geometry. Their max-plus counterparts have been proved by various authors. In this paper, more advanced results in discrete geometry are shown to have also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-04-10 Stéphane Gaubert , Frédéric Meunier

We investigate the class of FHP theories, i.e. theories of structures in which all definable families of sets satisfy the Fractional Helly Property (and its variants) from combinatorics. FHP theories generalize NIP and form a new subclass…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Artem Chernikov , Chuyin Jiang

Hall's Theorem is a basic result in Combinatorics which states that the obvious necesssary condition for a finite family of sets to have a transversal is also sufficient. We present a sufficient (but not necessary) condition on the sizes of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-02-17 Arindam Biswas

We prove that two closed subsets of complex space $\C^n$ with corresponding complex homothetic sections (projections) are complex homothetic. The proof uses a new Helly-type theorem for cosets of closed subgroups of $\S ^1$.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Jorge Luis Arocha , Javier Bracho , Luis Montejano

A simplicial graph is said to be (coarsely) Helly if any collection of pairwise intersecting balls has non-empty (coarse) intersection. (Coarsely) Helly groups are groups acting geometrically on (coarsely) Helly graphs. Our main result is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Damian Osajda , Motiejus Valiunas

We isolate conditions on the relative size of sets of natural numbers $A,B$ that guarantee a nonempty intersection $\Delta(A)\cap\Delta(B)\ne\emptyset$ of the corresponding sets of distances. Such conditions apply to a large class of zero…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Mauro Di Nasso
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