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Related papers: Microscopic Origin of Volume Modulus Inflation

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We consider the spectrum of primordial fluctuations produced by inflationary models where the inflaton potential is the sum of two exponential terms. A wide range of spectra result, with the only constraint being that the scalar spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Richard Easther

I study two-stage hybrid inflation driven by moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. The first stage corresponds to a period of either fast-roll or `locked' inflation, induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We have recently proposed attractor models for modulus fixing, inflation, supersymmetry breaking and dark energy based on no-scale supergravity. In this paper we develop phenomenological and cosmological aspects of these no-scale attractor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We revisit an extension of the well-known formalism for gauge-invariant scalar metric fluctuations, to study the spectrums for both, the inflaton and gauge invariant (scalar) metric fluctuations in the framework of a single field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

We discuss how in $SO(10)$ grand unification an observable number density of topologically stable intermediate mass ( $\sim 10^{14}$ GeV) monopoles survive inflation driven by a Coleman-Weinberg potential and non-minimal coupling of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-07 Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

We consider supersymmetric inflation with the hybrid-type potential. In the absence of the symmetry that forbids Hubble-induced mass terms, the inflaton mass will be as large as the Hubble scale during inflation. We consider gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-15 Tomohiro Matsuda

We utilize a recently proposed cubic nilpotent superfield to realize inflation in supergravity with the minimal degrees of freedom: the inflaton, graviton, and massive gravitino. As an advantage, the resultant model is free from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Takahiro Terada

We construct a multi-field inflationary model consisting of multiple K\"ahler moduli derived from type IIB string compactification in the large volume limit. The model consists of both heavy and light fields, with the former being frozen…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-09 Per Berglund , Guoqin Ren

During inflationary preheating, the energy stored in the inflaton field is rapidly converted into excitations of other entropy fields. This stage is characterized by exponential particle production due to parametric resonance and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Jie Jiang , Qiuyue Liang , Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Yang Zhang

We present a D-term hybrid inflation model, embedded in supergravity with moduli stabilisation. Its novel features allow us to overcome the serious challenges of combining D-term inflation and moduli fields within the same string-motivated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , Stephen C. Davis , R. Jeannerot , M. Postma

The viability of a given model for inflation is determined not only by the form of the inflaton potential, but also by the initial inflaton field configuration. In many models, field configurations which are otherwise well-motivated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-16 Keith R. Dienes , Jeff Kost , Brooks Thomas

Inflationary cosmology proposes that the early Universe undergoes accelerated expansion, driven, in simple scenarios, by a single scalar field, or inflaton. The form of the inflaton potential determines the initial spectra of density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Richard Easther , Benedict Bahr-Kalus , David Parkinson

Inflation is a highly favoured theory for the early Universe. It is compatible with current observations of the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure and is a driver in the quest to detect primordial gravitational waves. It…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-19 Tomás Sousa , Deaglan J. Bartlett , Harry Desmond , Pedro G. Ferreira

We consider an inflationary model inspired in the low energy limit of string theory. In this model, the scale factor grows exponentially with time. A perturbation study is performed, and we show that there is a mode which displays an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. E. M. Batista , J. C. Fabris

We study a particular supersymmetric realization of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry which provides a suitable candidate for the curvaton field. The class of models considered also solves the mu problem, while generating the Peccei-Quinn scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Dimopoulos , G. Lazarides

The universe may have extra spatial dimensions with large volume that we cannot perceive because the energy required to excite modes in the extra directions is too high. Many examples are known of such manifolds with a large volume and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Brian Greene , Daniel Kabat , Janna Levin , Dylan Thurston

We propose a novel scenario in which scalar perturbations, that seed the large scale structure of the Universe, are generated without relying on a scalar field (the inflaton). In this framework, inflation is driven by a de Sitter space-time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-20 Daniele Bertacca , Raul Jimenez , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

The Hubble constant during the last stages of inflation in a broad class of models based on the KKLT mechanism should be smaller than the gravitino mass, H <~ m_{3/2}. We point out that in the models with large volume of compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Joseph P. Conlon , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Fernando Quevedo

The smallness of the neutrino masses may be related to inflation. The minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with small Dirac neutrino masses already has all the necessary ingredients for a successful inflation. In this model the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar

The interplay between string theory and early-universe cosmology offers promising avenues to explore high-energy regimes where the standard single-field slow-roll model may no longer provide an accurate description. One intriguing scenario…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 M. Meo
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