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We present the discovery of two new X-ray transients in archival Chandra data. The first transient, XRT 110103, occurred in January 2011 and shows a sharp rise of at least three orders of magnitude in count rate in less than 10 s, a flat…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Glennie , P. G. Jonker , R. P. Fender , T. Nagayama , M. L. Pretorius

The optical counterpart of the transient, millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 was observed in four colours (BVRI) for five weeks during the 2005 June-July outburst. The optical fluxes declined by ~2 magnitudes during the first 16 days…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. G. Greenhill , A. B. Giles , C. Coutures

High-amplitude variability in Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) is usually associated with episodic accretion events. It has not been observed so far in massive YSOs. Here, the high-amplitude variable star sample of ContrerasPe\~{n}a et…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 M. S. N. Kumar , C. Contreras-Pena , P. W. Lucas , M. A. Thompson

We present Chandra X-ray Observatory monitoring observations of the recent accretion outburst displayed by the pre-main sequence (pre-MS) star V1647 Ori. The X-ray observations were obtained over a period beginning prior to outburst onset…

We report on the results of an XMM-Newton observation of the Supergiant Fast X-ray Transient (SFXT) IGR J08408-4503 performed in June 2020. The source is composed by a compact object (likely a neutron star) orbiting around an O8.5Ib-II(f)p…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 L. Sidoli , K. Postnov , L. Oskinova , P. Esposito , A. De Luca , M. Marelli , R. Salvaterra

Supercritical accretion onto compact objects is expected to drive optically thick winds, resulting in observed X-ray emission as a function of viewing angle. However, their optical emission, either from the outer accretion disk or companion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-13 Xiaohong Tang , Hua Feng

We present X-ray observations of novae V2491 Cyg and KT Eri about 9 years post-outburst, of the dwarf nova and post-nova candidate EY Cyg, and of a VY Scl variable. The first three objects were observed with XMM-Newton, KT Eri also with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-07 Bangzheng Sun , Marina Orio , Andrej Dobrotka , Gerardo Juan Manuel Luna , Sergey Shugarov , Polina Zemko

V1118 Ori is a classical EXor source whose light curve has been monitored over the past thirty years (although not continuously). It underwent a powerful outburst in 2005, followed by ten years of quiescence and a less intense outburst in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-27 T. Giannini , A. Giunta , D. Lorenzetti , G. Altavilla , S. Antoniucci , F. Strafella , V. Testa

High resolution X-ray spectroscopy has revealed soft X-rays from high density plasma in Classical T-Tauri stars (CTTSs), probably arising from the accretion shock region. However, the mass accretion rates derived from the X-ray observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. L. Curran , C. Argiroffi , G. G. Sacco , S. Orlando , G. Peres , F. Reale , A. Maggio , .

We report on a quasi-periodic variation at $\sim1$ Hz during a fast X-ray outburst of a high-mass X-ray binary MAXI J0709$-$159 / LY CMa observed by the Neutron-star interior composition explorer (NICER). The new X-ray transient MAXI…

We investigate the spatial coincidence of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with young massive stellar clusters. In particular we perform astrometry on Chandra and HST data of two ULXs that are possibly associated with such clusters. To…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Voss , M. T. B. Nielsen , G. Nelemans , M. Fraser , S. J. Smartt

Very Faint X-ray Transients (VFXTs) are a class of X-ray binary systems that exhibit occasional outbursts with peak X-ray luminosities (L_X< 1e36 erg s^-1) much lower than typical X-ray transients. On 22nd February 2024, during its daily…

We have observed the eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary MS1603.6+2600 with Chandra for 7 ksec. The X-ray spectrum is well fit with a single absorbed powerlaw with an index of ~2. We find a clear sinusoidal modulation in the X-ray lightcurve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Jonker , M. van der Klis , C. Kouveliotou , M. Mendez , W. H. G. Lewin , T. Belloni

In this work, we investigated the X-ray emission for a sample of young radio AGNs by combining their data from Chandra/XMM-Newton and at other wavebands. We find strong correlations between the X-ray luminosity $L_{\rm X}$ in 2$-$10 keV and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-10 Mai Liao , Minfeng Gu , Minhua Zhou , Liang Chen

During the pre-main-sequence evolution, Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) assemble most of their mass during the episodic accretion process. The rarely seen FUOr-type events (FUOrs) are valuable laboratories to investigate the outbursting nature…

We observed the accreting white dwarf 1E1339.8+2837 (1E1339) in the globular cluster M3 in Nov. 2003, May 2004 and Jan. 2005, using the Chandra ACIS-S detector. The source was observed in 1992 to possess traits of a supersoft X-ray source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 W. S. Stacey , C. O. Heinke , R. F. Elsner , P. D. Edmonds , M. C. Weisskopf , J. E. Grindlay

In this paper we report on Expanded Very Large Array radio and Chandra and Swift X-ray observations of the outburst decay of the transient black hole candidate MAXI J1659-152 in 2011. We discuss the distance to the source taking the high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Peter G. Jonker , James C. A. Miller-Jones , J. Homan , J. Tomsick , R. P. Fender , P. Kaaret , S. Markoff , E. Gallo

Context. V2492 Cyg is a young eruptive star that went into outburst in 2010. The near-infrared color changes observed since the outburst peak suggest that the source belongs to a newly defined sub-class of young eruptive stars, where…

Planets around young stars are thought to undergo atmospheric evaporation due to the high magnetic activity of the host stars. Here we report on X-ray observations of V1298 Tau, a young star with four transiting exoplanets. We use X-ray…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 K. Poppenhaeger , L. Ketzer , M. Mallonn

We present Chandra observations of 63 sources from the Gemini Near Infrared Spectrograph$-$Distant Quasar Survey (GNIRS-DQS) of which 54 were targeted by snapshot observations in Cycle 24. A total of 55 sources are clearly detected in at…

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