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The brain is a complex system comprising a myriad of interacting elements, posing significant challenges in understanding its structure, function, and dynamics. Network science has emerged as a powerful tool for studying such intricate…

Understanding patient experience in healthcare is increasingly important and desired by medical professionals in a patient-centered care approach. Healthcare discourse on social media presents an opportunity to gain a unique perspective on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Curtis Murray , Lewis Mitchell , Jonathan Tuke , Mark Mackay

Elder people are becoming a predominant aspect of our societies. As such, solutions both efficacious and cost-effective need to be sought. This paper proposes a service-oriented infrastructure approach to this problem. We propose an open…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-01-16 Ning Gui , Vincenzo De Florio , Hong Sun , Chris Blondia

Collaborative information serves as the cornerstone of recommender systems which typically focus on capturing it from user-item interactions to deliver personalized services. However, current understanding of this crucial resource remains…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Xiaokun Zhang , Zhaochun Ren , Bowei He , Ziqiang Cui , Chen Ma

The Internet has revolutionized healthcare by offering medical information ubiquitously to patients via web search. The healthcare status, complex medical information needs of patients are expressed diversely and implicitly in their medical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Chenwei Zhang , Nan Du , Wei Fan , Yaliang Li , Chun-Ta Lu , Philip S. Yu

Humans collaborate in different contexts such as in creative or scientific projects, in workplaces and in sports. Depending on the project and external circumstances, a newly formed collaboration may include people that have collaborated…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Jonas L. Juul , Austin R. Benson , Jon Kleinberg

Online healthcare consultations have transformed how patients seek medical advice, offering convenience while introducing new challenges for ensuring consultation success. Predicting whether an online consultation will be successful is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Shuang Geng , Wenli Zhang , Jiaheng Xie , Gemin Liang , Ben Niu , Sudha Ram

Large-scale networked environments, such as the Internet, possess the characteristics of centralised data, centralised access and centralised control; this gives the user a powerful mechanism for building and integrating large repositories…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Meiappane. A , Dr. V. Prasanna Venkatesan , Selva Murugan. S , Arun. A , Ramachandran. A

Ideas, behaviors, and opinions spread through social networks. If the probability of spreading to a new individual is a non-linear function of the fraction of the individuals' affected neighbors, such a spreading process becomes a "complex…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-30 Julian Kates-Harbeck , Michael M. Desai

Scientific workflows are powerful tools for management of scalable experiments, often composed of complex tasks running on distributed resources. Existing cyberinfrastructure provides components that can be utilized within repeatable…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Ilkay Altintas , Shweta Purawat , Daniel Crawl , Alok Singh , Kyle Marcus

In-depth studies of sociotechnical systems are largely limited to single instances. Network surveys are expensive, and platforms vary in important ways, from interface design, to social norms, to historical contingencies. With single…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Abigail Z. Jacobs

The internet has had a dramatic effect on the healthcare industry, allowing documents to be saved, shared, and managed digitally. This has made it easier to locate and share important data, improving patient care and providing more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Raghav Jain , Anubhav Jangra , Sriparna Saha , Adam Jatowt

Online health communities (OHCs) offer the promise of connecting with supportive peers. Forming these connections first requires finding relevant peers - a process that can be time-consuming. Peer recommendation systems are a computational…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Zachary Levonian , Matthew Zent , Ngan Nguyen , Matthew McNamara , Loren Terveen , Svetlana Yarosh

Managers regularly face a complex ethical dilemma over how to best govern online communities by evaluating the effectiveness of different social or technical strategies. What ethical considerations should guide researchers and managers when…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-11-23 Brian C. Keegan , J. Nathan Matias

Human culture relies on innovation: our ability to continuously explore how existing elements can be combined to create new ones. Innovation is not solitary, it relies on collective search and accumulation. Reinforcement learning (RL)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Eleni Nisioti , Mateo Mahaut , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer , Ida Momennejad , Clément Moulin-Frier

Academic well-being is deeply influenced by peer-support networks, yet they remain informal, inequitable, and unsustainable, often relying on personal connections and social capital rather than structured, inclusive systems. Additionally,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Beatriz Severes , Ana O. Henriques , Rory Clark , Paulo Bala , Anna Carter , Rua Mae Williams , Geraldine Fitzpatrick

It is common for people to access multiple social networks, for example, using phone, email, and social media. Together, the multi-layer social interactions form a "integrated social network." How can we extend well developed knowledge…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Kristina Lerman , Shang-Hua Teng , Xiaoran Yan

The idea of a collective intelligence behind the complex natural structures built by organisms suggests that the organization of social networks is selected so as to optimize problem-solving competence at the group-level. Here we study the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-19 José F. Fontanari , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Detection of community structures in social networks has attracted lots of attention in the domain of sociology and behavioral sciences. Social networks also exhibit dynamic nature as these networks change continuously with the passage of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-18 Frédéric Gilbert , Paolo Simonetto , Faraz Zaidi , Fabien Jourdan , Romain Bourqui

Many recent efforts in computational modeling of macro-scale brain dynamics have begun to take a data-driven approach by incorporating structural and/or functional information derived from subject data. Here, we discuss recent work using…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-15 Kanika Bansal , Johan Nakuci , Sarah Feldt Muldoon