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The study of the fully heavy tetraquark state helps to better understand the characteristics of compact exotic hadrons formed by quarks and gluons. In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra and decay channels of fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Xi Xia , Tao Guo

The QCD quark cyclobutadiene (ring-like), a new color structure of tetraquark system, is proposed and studied in the flux tube model with multi-body confinement potential. The QCD quark cyclobutadiene and other flux tube structures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Chengrong Deng , Jialun Ping , Fan Wang

We investigate the spectrum of $T_{\Upsilon\Upsilon}$ tetraquark candidates within a coupled-channels framework. The analysis includes all $L\leq2$ combinations of $\Upsilon(1S)$, $\Upsilon(2S)$, $\eta_b(1S)$, and $\eta_b(2S)$ in the $J^P =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 P. G. Ortega , D. R. Entem , F. Fernandez , J. Segovia

We argue why the recently observed $T_{cc}$ could either be a compact multiquark configuration or a loosely bound molecular configuration composed of charmed mesons, whereas the $X(3872)$ is most likely a molecular configuration. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Hyeongock Yun , Daeho Park , Sungsik Noh , Aaron Park , Woosung Park , Sungtae Cho , Juhee Hong , Yongsun Kim , Sanghoon Lim , Su Houng Lee

The present work reviews the various aspects of the extension of the large-$N_c$ approach, as had been proposed and developed by 't Hooft, to the case of tetraquark states, which are a category of the general class of exotic states, also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-12 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

We study quark thermal recombination as a function of energy density during the evolution of a heavy-ion collision in a numerical model that reproduces aspects of QCD phenomenology. We show that starting with a set of free quarks (or quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Ayala , Mauricio Martinez , Guy Paic , G. Toledo Sanchez

We discuss the stability of multiquark systems within the recent model of Glozman et al. where the chromomagnetic hyperfine interaction is replaced by pseudoscalar-meson exchange. We find that such an interaction binds a heavy tetraquark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Pepin , Fl. Stancu , M. Genovese , J. -M. Richard

In this paper, we employ gauge/gravity duality to investigate the string breaking and melting of doubly-heavy tetraquark that includes two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks in a holographic model at finite temperature. Firstly, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-26 Xi Guo , Jia-Jie Jiang , Xuan Liu , Dong Xiang , Xun Chen

AdS/QCD correspondence predicts the structure of quark-antiquark potential in the static limit. We use this piece of information together with the Salpeter equation (Schr\"odinger equation with relativistic kinematics) and a short range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-16 M. V. Carlucci , F. Giannuzzi , G. Nardulli , M. Pellicoro , S. Stramaglia

Assuming the two diquark structure for the pentaquark state as advocated in the Jaffe-Wilczek model, there exist exotic parity-even anti-sextet and parity-odd triplet heavy pentaquark baryons. The theoretical estimate of charmed and bottom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hai-Yang Cheng , Chun-Khiang Chua , Chien-Wen Hwang

The dynamical properties of a one-dimensional system of two and three bosons escaping from an open potential well are studied in terms of the momentum distributions of particles. In the case of a two-boson system, it is shown that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-19 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Tomasz Sowiński

The relativistic four-quark equations are found in the framework of coupled-channel formalism. The dynamical mixing of the meson-meson states with the four-quark states is considered. The four-quark amplitudes of the tetraquarks with hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-02 S. M. Gerasyuta , V. I. Kochkin

We use a diffusion Monte Carlo method to solve the many-body Schr\"odinger equation describing fully-heavy tetraquark systems. This approach allows to reduce the uncertainty of the numerical calculation at the percent level, accounts for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 M. C. Gordillo , F. De Soto , J. Segovia

Inspired by the recent observation of a very narrow state, called $T_{cc}^+$, by the LHCb collaboration, the possible bound states and low-lying resonance states of the doubly heavy tetraquark states $cc\bar{u}\bar{d}$ ($T_{cc}$) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Xiaoyun Chen

We study all-charm tetraquarks in the front form of Hamiltonian dynamics using the many-body basis function approach known as basis light-front quantization. The model Hamiltonian contains transverse and longitudinal confining potentials…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-26 Zhongkui Kuang , Kamil Serafin , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

In recent years tetraquark and pentaquark states have received much attention due to the significant experimental findings. In this work masses of some heavy tetraquarks are estimated by considering the spin-spin interaction, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-03 Sindhu D G , Akhilesh Ranjan

The ${q}\bar{q}$ spectrum is studied within a chiral constituent quark model. It provides with a good fit of the available experimental data from light (vector and pseudoscalar) to heavy mesons. The new $D$ states measured at different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Vijande , F. Fernandez , A. Valcarce

The existence of bound doubly heavy tetraquark states was confirmed by the recent LHCb discovery of the doubly charmed $T_{cc}$, less than 1 MeV below the meson pair threshold. Others states with two heavy (bottom or charm) quarks could…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-19 W. G. Parrott , B. Colquhoun , A. Francis , R. J. Hudspith , R. Lewis , K. Maltman

The dynamics of two heavy quarks inside the same hadron is probed against the double charm baryon results of SELEX. This can be seen as a part of the mechanism to bind tetraquarks with two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -M. Richard , Fl. Stancu

It has been recently conjectured by Selem and Wilczek \cite{Sel06} the existence of a $ss-[\bar u \bar d]$ meson due to strong correlations between the two light antiquarks. We make a detailed study of this system within a dynamical quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , K. Tsushima