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A jet algorithm based on the k-means clustering procedure is proposed which can be used for the invariant-mass reconstruction of heavy states decaying to hadronic jets. The proposed algorithm was tested by reconstructing E+ E- to ttbar to 6…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 S. Chekanov

A short review of theoretical and experimental results on fragmentation in e^+e^- annihilation is presented. Starting with an introduction of the concept of fragmentation functions in e^+e^- annihilation, aspects of scaling violation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Biebel , P. Nason , B. R. Webber

Di-jet production is studied in collisions of quasi-real photons radiated by the LEP beams at e+e- centre-of-mass energies 161 and 172 GeV. The jets are reconstructed using a cone jet finding algorithm. The angular distributions of direct…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

We present the first experimental results based on the jet boost algorithm, a technique to select unbiased samples of gluon jets in e+e- annihilations, i.e. gluon jets free of biases introduced by event selection or jet finding criteria.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

Di-jet producion is studied in collisions of quasi-real photons at e+e- centre- of-mass energies sqrt(s)ee from 189 to 209 GeV at LEP. The data were collected with the OPAL detector. Jets are reconstructed using an inclusive k_t clustering…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

A general method for calculating \NLO cross sections in perturbative QCD is presented. The algorithm is worked out for calculating $N$-jet cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions. The generalization of the scheme to performing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Zoltán Nagy , Zoltán Trócsányi

Factorization in gauge theories holds at the amplitude or amplitude-squared level for states of given soft or collinear momenta. When performing phase-space integrals over such states, one would generally like to avoid putting in explicit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ilya Feige , Matthew D. Schwartz , Kai Yan

Jets constructed via clustering algorithms (e.g., anti-$k_T$, soft-drop) have been proposed for many precision measurements, such as the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ and the nucleon intrinsic dynamics. However, the theoretical accuracy is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 Hao-yu Liu , Xiaohui Liu , Sven-Olaf Moch

A method based on sector decomposition has been developed to calculate the double real radiation part of the process e+e- to 3 jets at next-to-next-to-leading order. It is shown in an example that the numerical cancellation of soft and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 G. Heinrich

We calculate the average multiplicity of jets in e+e- annihilation as a function of both the jet resolution parameter, y_cut, and the thrust T. Our result resums to all orders the leading and next-to-leading logarithms in y_cut and 1-T, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 D. J. Miller , Michael H. Seymour

A method is developed for calculating the jet mass distribution at hadron colliders using an expansion about the kinematic threshold. In particular, we consider the mass distribution of jets of size R produced in association with a hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Yang-Ting Chien , Randall Kelley , Matthew D. Schwartz , Hua Xing Zhu

Factorization underpins our ability to make predictions at the LHC, both in Monte Carlo simulations and direct calculations. An improved theoretical understanding of jet substructure can lead to calculations that can confront data and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-26 Jonathan R. Walsh , Saba Zuberi

This paper studies multijet cross sections in the kinematic limit where one or more of the jets are unresolved. We study the asymptotic expansion of the cross section by using the method of regions. We explain in large generality how to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Jürg Haag

We consider the fragmentation of a parton into a jet with small radius $R$ in the large $z$ limit, where $z$ is the ratio of the jet energy to the mother parton energy. In this region of phase space, large logarithms of both $R$ and $1-z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Lin Dai , Chul Kim , Adam K. Leibovich

Factorization theorems underly our ability to make predictions for many processes involving the strong interaction. Although typically formulated at leading power, the study of factorization at subleading power is of interest both for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Ilya Feige , Daniel W. Kolodrubetz , Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart

Multivariate analyses are emerging as important tools to understand properties of hadronic jets which play a key role in the LHC experimental program. We take a first step towards precise and differential theory predictions by calculating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 Massimiliano Procura , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Lisa Zeune

We introduce a new jet-finding algorithm for a hadron collider based on maximizing a J_{E_T} function for all possible combinations of particles in an event. This function prefers a larger value of the jet transverse energy and a smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-14 Yang Bai , Zhenyu Han , Ran Lu

Within the framework of Soft Collinear Effective Theory, we present calculations of semi-inclusive jet functions and fragmenting jet functions at next-to-leading order (NLO) for both quark- and gluon-initiated jets, for jet algorithms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Lei Wang , Zhong-Bo Kang , Hongxi Xing , Ben-Wei Zhang

We determine the O(alpha_s^2) corrections to the partonic hemisphere soft function relevant for thrust and jet mass distributions in e+e- annihilation in the dijet limit. In this limit the distributions can be described by a factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-09 Andre H. Hoang , Stefan Kluth

We extend the class of factorization theorems for non-global observables from fixed angular constraints to cross sections defined in terms of sequential jet clustering. The associated hard and soft functions depend not only on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-02 Thomas Becher , Jürg Haag