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High-speed rail (HSR) has become an important mode of inter-city transportation between large cities. Inter-city interaction facilitated by HSR tends to play a more prominent role in promoting urban and regional economic integration and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Junfang Gong , Shengwen Li , Xinyue Ye , Qiong Peng

Quantitative study of collective dynamics in online social networks is a new challenge based on the abundance of empirical data. Conclusions, however, may depend on factors as user's psychology profiles and their reasons to use the online…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-06-29 Milovan Suvakov , Marija Mitrovic , Vladimir Gligorijevic , Bosiljka Tadic

Social Media provides researchers with an unprecedented opportunity to gain insight into various facets of human life. Health practitioners put a great emphasis on pinpointing socioeconomic status (SES) of individuals as they can use to it…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Adil E. Rajput , Akila Sarirete , Tamer F. Desouky

The detection of community structure in stock market is of theoretical and practical significance for the study of financial dynamics and portfolio risk estimation. We here study the community structures in Chinese stock markets from the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-08-02 Li-Ling Su , Xiong-Fei Jiang , Sai-Ping Li , Li-Xin Zhong , Fei Ren

The social connections people form online affect the quality of information they receive and their online experience. Although a host of socioeconomic and cognitive factors were implicated in the formation of offline social ties, few of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-03-11 Kristina Lerman , Megha Arora , Luciano Gallegos , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru , David Garcia

To find interesting structure in networks, community detection algorithms have to take into account not only the network topology, but also dynamics of interactions between nodes. We investigate this claim using the paradigm of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman

Modeling human dynamics responsible for the formation and evolution of the so-called social networks - structures comprised of individuals or organizations and indicating connectivities existing in a community - is a topic recently…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Victor V. Kryssanov , Frank J. Rinaldo , Evgeny L. Kuleshov , Hitoshi Ogawa

The social role of a participant in a social system is a label conceptualizing the circumstances under which she interacts within it. They may be used as a theoretical tool that explains why and how users participate in an online social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-09-17 Derek Doran

Ending poverty in all its forms everywhere is the number one Sustainable Development Goal of the UN 2030 Agenda. To monitor the progress towards such an ambitious target, reliable, up-to-date and fine-grained measurements of socioeconomic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Serena Giurgola , Simone Piaggesi , Márton Karsai , Yelena Mejova , André Panisson , Michele Tizzoni

A set of economic entities embedded in a network graph collaborate by opportunistically exchanging their resources to satisfy their dynamically generated needs. Under what conditions their collaboration leads to a sustainable economy? Which…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-26 George Iosifidis , Leandros Tassiulas

We apply the recently developed reduced Google matrix algorithm for the analysis of the OECD-WTO world network of economic activities. This approach allows to determine interdependences and interactions of economy sectors of several…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2020-12-15 Célestin Coquidé , José Lages , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Research on human online activities usually assumes that total activity $T$ increases linearly with active population $P$, that is, $T\propto P^{\gamma}(\gamma=1)$. However, we find examples of systems where total activity grows faster than…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-08-23 Lingfei Wu , Jiang Zhang

Location-based social media make it possible to understand social and geographic aspects of human activities. However, previous studies have mostly examined these two aspects separately without looking at how they are linked. The study aims…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-09-04 Ding Ma , Mats Sandberg , Bin Jiang

Social influence drives both offline and online human behaviour. It pervades cultural markets, and manifests itself in the adoption of scientific and technical innovations as well as the spread of social practices. Prior empirical work on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-07-14 J. -P. Onnela , F. Reed-Tsochas

Social networks are rich source of data to analyze user habits in all aspects of life. User's behavior is decisive component of a health system in various countries. Promoting good behavior can improve the public health significantly. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Shova Bhandari , Rini Raju

We present a Markov Chain Monte Carlo method for sampling cycle length in large graphs. Cycles are treated as microstates of a system with many degrees of freedom. Cycle length corresponds to energy such that the length histogram is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Konstantin Klemm , Peter F. Stadler

Though online social network research has exploded during the past years, not much thought has been given to the exploration of the nature of social links. Online interactions have been interpreted as indicative of one social process or…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Luca Maria Aiello , Rossano Schifanella , Bogdan State

Social networks have emerged as a critical factor in information dissemination, search, marketing, expertise and influence discovery, and potentially an important tool for mobilizing people. Social media has made social networks ubiquitous,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-08-14 Kristina Lerman , Rumi Ghosh , Tawan Surachawala

Microblogging is a form of online communication by which users broadcast brief text updates, also known as tweets, to the public or a selected circle of contacts. A variegated mosaic of microblogging uses has emerged since the launch of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-03-29 Johan Bollen , Alberto Pepe , Huina Mao

Social media users and microbloggers post about a wide variety of (off-line) collective social activities as they participate in them, ranging from concerts and sporting events to political rallies and civil protests. In this context,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Martin Jankowiak , Manuel Gomez-Rodriguez