English
Related papers

Related papers: What's the Matter in Cosmology?

200 papers

In our previous arXiv papers ("The Information and the Matter", v1, v5; more systematically the informational conception is presented in the paper "The Information as Absolute", 2010) it was rigorously shown that Matter in our Universe -…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Sergey V. Shevchenko , Vladimir V. Tokarevsky

These lectures describe how the Standard Model of cosmology ($\Lambda$CDM) has developped, based on observational facts but also on ideas formed in the context of the theory of fundamental interactions, both gravitational and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-28 P. Binétruy

We wonder if a cyclic universe may be dominated alternatively by matter and antimatter. Such a scenario demands a mechanism for transformation of matter to antimatter (or antimatter to matter) during the final stage of a big crunch. By…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-11 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

Although the current galaxy models yield calculations consistent with much of the data, many irregularities exist, exceptions have been found to the current models, the $\Lambda$CDM model apparently fails on galaxy scales, dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John C. Hodge

We ask whether the universe can be a patchwork consisting of distinct regions of matter and antimatter. We demonstrate that, after recombination, it is impossible to avoid annihilation near regional boundaries. We study the dynamics of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-30 A. G. Cohen , A. De Rujula , S. L. Glashow

In this essay we discuss the difference in views of the Universe as seen by two different observers. While one of the observers follows a geodesic congruence defined by the geometry of the cosmological model, the other observer follows the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan A. Coley , Sigbjorn Hervik , Woei Chet Lim

It has been argued that the spacetime of our universe can be accurately described by a perturbed conformal Newtonian metric, and hence even large density inhomogeneities in a dust universe can not change the observables predicted by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Edward W. Kolb , Valerio Marra , Sabino Matarrese

Dark matter represents currently an outstanding problem in both cosmology and particle physics. In this review we discuss the possible explanations for dark matter and the experimental observables which can eventually lead to the discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-26 A. Arbey , F. Mahmoudi

The current cosmological model, known as the $\Lambda$-Cold Dark Matter model (or $\Lambda$CDM for short) is one of the most astonishing accomplishments of contemporary theoretical physics. It is a well-defined mathematical model which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-25 Pedro G. Ferreira , Alexander Roskill

The nature of the physical space seems the most important subject in physics. A present paper proceeds from the assumption of physical reality of space contrary to the standard view of the space as a purely relational nonexistence - void.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Valeriy P. Polulyakh

We propose a cosmological model that makes a significant step toward solving the coincidence problem of the near similarity at the present of the dark energy and dark matter components. Our cosmology has the following properties: a) among…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola , Domenico Tocchini-Valentini

How is mass distributed in the Universe? How does it compare with the distribution of light and stars? We address these questions by examining the distribution of mass, determined from weak lensing observations, and starlight, around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-29 Neta A. Bahcall , Andrea Kulier

We apply the method of images to the exact initial data for cosmological models that contain a number of regularly arranged discrete masses. This allows us to join cosmological regions together by throats, and to construct wormholes in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Timothy Clifton

We suggest an alternative framework for interpreting the current state of the visible universe. Our approach is based on a dynamical ``Cosmological Constant'' and the starting point is that a decaying vacuum produces matter. As we point…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Manasse R. Mbonye

One can make the very simple hypothesis that the Universe is the inside of an hypersphere in 4 dimensions, where our 3-dimensional world consists of hypersurfaces at different radii. Based on this assumption it is possible to show that…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

The universe is composed of ordinary matter (for example, stars, planets, ourselves), dark matter and dark energy. The estimated percentage of dark matter is about $27\%$ of the entire universe, while $5\%$ is ordinary matter and the…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 Alessandra Celletti

We set out a fundamental ontology of atomism in terms of matter points. While being most parsimonious, this ontology is able to match both classical and quantum mechanics, and it remains a viable option for any future theory of cosmology…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Michael Esfeld , Dirk-André Deckert , Andrea Oldofredi

Without a doubt many problems in physics arise as a consequence of our philosophical conception of the world. In this contribution however we endeavor to alleviate this scenario by putting forward a philosophical approach under which some…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-14 Israel Perez

Vacuum energy is a simple model for dark energy driving an accelerated expansion of the universe. If the vacuum energy is inhomogeneous in spacetime then it must be interacting. We present the general equations for a spacetime-dependent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-01 Josue De-Santiago , David Wands , Yuting Wang

In the presence of the gravitational field, the energy density of matter no longer coincides with its mass density. A discrepancy exists, of course, also between the associated power spectra. Within the $\Lambda$CDM model, we derive a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-08 Maxim Eingorn , Ezgi Yilmaz , A. Emrah Yükselci , Alexander Zhuk
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›