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One of the main approaches for modeling fracture and crack propagation in solid materials is adaptive insertion of cohesive elements, in which line-like (2D) or surface-like (3D) elements are inserted into the finite element mesh to model…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Julian J. Rimoli , Juan J. Rojas

Rock formations often exhibit transversely anisotropic elastic behavior due to their layered structure. Such materials are characterized by five independent elastic constants. In the context of petroleum applications, it is often…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-24 E. V. Dontsov

We develop a new, efficient, and accurate method to simulate frequency-domain borehole electromagnetic (EM) measurements acquired in the presence of three-dimensional (3D) variations of the anisotropic subsurface conductivity. The method is…

A fundamental problem in the texturing of 3D meshes using pre-trained text-to-image models is to ensure multi-view consistency. State-of-the-art approaches typically use diffusion models to aggregate multi-view inputs, where common issues…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Zhengyi Zhao , Chen Song , Xiaodong Gu , Yuan Dong , Qi Zuo , Weihao Yuan , Liefeng Bo , Zilong Dong , Qixing Huang

This work presents a framework to predict near-optimal anisotropic spacing functions suitable to perform simulations with unseen operating conditions or geometric configurations. The strategy consists of utilising the vast amount of high…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Callum Lock , Oubay Hassan , Ruben Sevilla , Jason Jones

The paper deals with the Free Material Design (FMD) problem aimed at constructing the least compliant structures from an elastic material the constitutive field of which play the role of the design variable in the form of a tensor valued…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Karol Bołbotowski , Tomasz Lewiński

The representation theory of tensor functions is a powerful mathematical tool for constitutive modeling of anisotropic materials. A major limitation of the traditional theory is that many point groups require fourth- or sixth-order…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Mohammad Madadi , Pu Zhang

We propose joining a flexible mesh design with an integrated residual transcription in order to improve the accuracy of numerical solutions to optimal control problems. This approach is particularly useful when state or input trajectories…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-31 Lucian Nita , Eric C. Kerrigan

Algorithms that promise to leverage resources of quantum computers efficiently to accelerate the finite element method have emerged. However, the finite element method is usually incorporated into a high-level numerical scheme which allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Elise Fressart , Michel Nowak , Nicole Spillane

We investigate the piecewise linear nonconforming Crouzeix-Raviar and the lowest order Raviart-Thomas finite-element methods for the Poisson problem on three-dimensional anisotropic meshes. We first give error estimates of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Hiroki Ishizaka , Kenta Kobayashi , Takuya Tsuchiya

We present an anisotropic mesh adaptation procedure based on Riemannian metrics for the simulation of two-phase incompressible flows with non-matching densities. The system dynamics are governed by the Cahn-Hilliard Navier-Stokes (CHNS)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Arthur Bawin , Stéphane Étienne , Cédric Béguin

We study adaptive mesh selection for the solution of systems of initial value problems. The goal is a rigorous theoretical analysis of potential advantages of adaption. For an optimal method in the sense of the speed of convergence, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Boleslaw Kacewicz

As an important metric for mesh quality evaluation, the isotropy property holds significant value for applications such as texture UV-mapping, physical simulation, and discrete geometric analysis. Classical isotropy remeshing methods adjust…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Hanbing Zheng , Chenlei Lv

This paper presents a 3D mesh adaptivity strategy on unstructured tetrahedral meshes by a posteriori error estimates based on metrics, studied on the case of a nonlinear finite element minimization scheme for the Landau-de Gennes free…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 Iztok Bajc , Frédéric Hecht , Slobodan Žumer

Anisotropy in the mechanical response of materials with microstructure is common and yet is difficult to assess and model. To construct accurate response models given only stress-strain data, we employ classical representation theory, novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-07 Jan N. Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas , Reese E. Jones

In this paper, a two-scale approach for elastic shape optimization of fine-scale structures in additive manufacturing is investigated. To this end, a free material optimization is performed on the macro-scale using elasticity tensors in a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Sergio Conti , Martin Rumpf , Stefan Simon

The multigroup neutron diffusion equations are often used to model the neutron density at the nuclear reactor core scale. Classically, these equations can be recast in a mixed variational form. This chapter presents an adaptive mesh…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Patrick Ciarlet, , Minh-Hieu Do , François Madiot

Analyzing 3D anisotropic materials presents significant challenges, especially when assessing 3D orientations, material distributions, and anisotropies through scattered light, due to the inherently vectorial nature of light-matter…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-29 ChulMin Oh , Herve Hugonnet , Juheon Lee , YongKeun Park

This paper introduces a method to synthesize a 3D tensor field within a constrained geometric domain represented as a tetrahedral mesh. Whereas previous techniques optimize for isotropic fields, we focus on anisotropic tensor fields that…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Haikuan Zhu , Hongbo Li , Hsueh-Ti Derek Liu , Wenping Wang , Jing Hua , Zichun Zhong

An adaptive moving mesh finite element method is studied for the numerical solution of the porous medium equation with and without variable exponents and absorption. The method is based on the so-called moving mesh partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Cuong Ngo , Weizhang Huang