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Related papers: Relativistic three-nucleon calculations within the…

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This is the first of a series of three papers treating light baryon resonances (up to 3 GeV) within a relativistically covariant quark model based on the three-fermion Bethe-Salpeter equation with instantaneous two- and three-body forces.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Ulrich Loering , Klaus Kretzschmar , Bernard Ch. Metsch , Herbert R. Petry

The energy levels of the ground states of the three-particle and four-particle bound states of leptons in quantum electrodynamics are calculated. For the calculation, the variational method with Gaussian basis functions is used. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-09 A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , D. K. Pometko

A modified version of the Faddeev three-body equation to accommodate the Coulomb interaction, which was used in the study of three-nucleon bound states, is applied to the proton-deuteron scattering problem at energies below the three-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ishikawa

We treat baryons as bound states of scalar or axialvector diquarks and a constituent quark which interact through quark exchange. This description results as an approximation to the relativistic Faddeev equation for three quarks which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Oettel , S. Ahlig , R. Alkofer , C. Fischer

The Faddeev equations for the three-body bound state are solved directly as thre e-dimensional integral equations without employing partial wave decomposition. Two-body forces of the Malfliet-Tjon type and simple spin independent genuine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Liu , Ch. Elster , W. Gloeckle

We report the recent progress on the determination of three-nucleon forces (3NF) in lattice QCD. We utilize the Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter (NBS) wave function to define the potential in quantum field theory, and extract two-nucleon forces (2NF)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Takumi Doi , for HAL QCD Collaboration

Using a transport model coupled with a phase-space coalescence after-burner we study the triton-3He relative and differential transverse flows in semi-central 132Sn+124Sn reactions at a beam energy of 400 MeV/nucleon. We find that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-10-05 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

We apply the 3D reduction method we recently proposed for the N-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation to the 4-particle case. We find that the writing of the Bethe-Salpeter equation is not a straightforward task when N is larger or equal to 4,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Bijtebier

We analyse the impact of the statistical uncertainties of the the nucleon-nucleon interaction, based on the Granada-2013 np-pp database, on the binding energies of the triton and the alpha particle using a bootstrap method, by solving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 R. Navarro Perez , A. Nogga , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We calculate the single-particle nucleon characteristics in symmetric nuclear matter with inclusion of the 3N interactions. The contribution of the 3N forces to the nucleon self energies are expressed in terms of the nonlocal scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova

We study the influence of relativity on the chaotic properties and dynamical outcomes of an unstable triple system; the Pythagorean three-body problem. To this end, we extend the Brutus N-body code to include Post-Newtonian pairwise terms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Arend Moerman , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

Relativistic Faddeev-Yakubovsky four-nucleon scattering equations are derived including a 3-body force. We present these equations in the momentum space representation. The quadratic integral equations using the iteration method, in order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-29 Hiroyuki Kamada

We investigate the relation between different three-dimensional reductions of the Bethe-Salpeter equation and the analytic structure of the resultant amplitudes in the energy plane. This correlation is studied for both the $\phi^2\sigma$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Lahiff , I. R. Afnan

We use quantum electrodynamics and the Bethe-Salpeter equation to calculate the bound state energies for a two-particle system comprised of a spin-0 and spin-1/2 particle. We generalize our treatment to include the finite size of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 David Owen , Roger Barrett

The equations which relate three-body and two-body symmetry violating scattering amplitudes are derived in the first order of symmetry violating interactions. They can be used to obtain three-body symmetry violating scattering amplitudes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Vladimir Gudkov , Young-Ho Song

Within the relativistic quantum field theory, we analyze the differences between the $\pi N$ reaction models constructed from using (1) three-dimensional reductions of Bethe-Salpeter Equation, (2) method of unitary transformation, and (3)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-08 B. Julia-Diaz , H. Kamano , T. -S. H. Lee , A. Matsuyama , T. Sato , N. Suzuki

Relativistic nuclear collisions have emerged as a new tool for probing many-body correlations of nucleons in the ground states of atomic nuclei. Here, we investigate the connection between three-nucleon correlations inside nuclei and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 Hadi Mehrabpour , Giuliano Giacalone , Matthew W. Luzum

Differential Faddeev equations in total angular momentum representation are used for the first time to investigate ultra-low energy elastic scattering of a helium atom on a helium dimer. Six potential models of interatomic interaction are…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Roudnev

The phase equivalent relativistic NN potential, which is related by a nonlinear equation to the original nonrelativistic potential, is used to construct the mass operator (rest Hamiltonian) of the 3-nucleon system. Employing the CD Bonn NN…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Kamada , W. Gloeckle , H. Witala , J. Golak , R. Skibinski , W. Polyzou , Ch. Elster

The nonelastic breakup (NEB), one of channels in $(d,p)$ inclusive reactions, is studied using the Faddeev-type scattering theory. The NEB differential cross section is obtained in terms of the imaginary part of the neutron-nucleus optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-20 A. Deltuva