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It was found that the vector meson pair from the pseudoscalar decays can form an entangled state. In this work we give out detailed explanations on the polarization correlation of the two entangled vector mesons. It is demonstrated that an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Junli Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

In this paper we present randomization methods to enhance the accuracy of the central limit theorem (CLT) based inferences about the population mean $\mu$. We introduce a broad class of randomized versions of the Student $t$-statistic, the…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-05-20 Masoud M Nasari

The survey volume of a proper motion-limited sample is typically much smaller than a magnitude-limited sample. This is because of the noisy astrometric measurements from detectors that are not dedicated for astrometric missions. In order to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-01 Marco C. Lam

Gersho's conjecture in 3D asserts the asymptotic periodicity and structure of the optimal centroidal Voronoi tessellation. This relatively simple crystallization problem remains to date open. We prove bounds on the geometric complexity of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Rustum Choksi , Xin Yang Lu

Communication is one of the bottlenecks of distributed optimisation and learning. To overcome this bottleneck, we propose a novel quantization method that transforms a vector into a sample of components' indices drawn from a categorical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Dmitrii Pasechniuk , Pavel Dvurechensky , César A. Uribe , Alexander Gasnikov

We describe two new -- stochastic-geometrical -- methods to obtain reliable velocity field statistics from N-body simulations and from any general density and velocity fluctuation field sampled at a discrete set of locations. These methods,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rien van de Weygaert , Francis Bernardeau

This paper investigates the stereographic projection of points along the Nyquist plots of single input single output (SISO) linear time invariant (LTI) systems subject to probabilistic uncertainty. At each frequency, there corresponds a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-27 Anton Nystrom , Venkatraman Renganathan , Michael Cantoni

Position $n$ points uniformly at random in the unit square $S$, and consider the Voronoi tessellation of $S$ corresponding to the set $\eta$ of points. Toss a fair coin for each cell in the tessellation to determine whether to colour the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Daniel Ahlberg , Daniel de la Riva , Simon Griffiths

Quantile regression (QR) is a statistical tool for distribution-free estimation of conditional quantiles of a target variable given explanatory features. QR is limited by the assumption that the target distribution is univariate and defined…

Quantum state tomography (QST) is a universal tool for the design and optimization of entangled-photon sources. It typically requires single-photon detectors and coincidence measurements. Recently, it was suggested that the information…

Voronoi tessellations are standard in spatial planning for assigning service areas based on Euclidean proximity, underpinning regulatory frameworks like the proximity principle in waste management. However, in regions with complex…

We investigate Voronoi-like tessellations of bipartite quadrangulations on surfaces of arbitrary genus, by using a natural generalization of a bijection of Marcus and Schaeffer allowing to encode such structures into labeled maps with a…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-17 Grégory Miermont

Credal sets are sets of probability distributions that are considered as candidates for an imprecisely known ground-truth distribution. In machine learning, they have recently attracted attention as an appealing formalism for uncertainty…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-02-19 Alireza Javanmardi , David Stutz , Eyke Hüllermeier

High energy experimental data can be viewed as a sampling of the relevant phase space. We point out that one can apply Voronoi tessellations in order to understand the underlying probability distributions in this phase space. Interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-10 Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev

We study distributed coding of compressed sensing (CS) measurements using vector quantizer (VQ). We develop a distributed framework for realizing optimized quantizer that enables encoding CS measurements of correlated sparse sources…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Amirpasha Shirazinia , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund

This paper presents a range of results in partial differential equations (PDEs) in which Voronoi patterns arise. We investigate the connection between the solution to an elliptic equation and its probabilistic interpretation as a stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Yuriria Cortes-Poza , David Padilla-Garza , Pablo Padilla

The generation of pseudo-random discrete probability distributions is of paramount importance for a wide range of stochastic simulations spanning from Monte Carlo methods to the random sampling of quantum states for investigations in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-02 Jonas Maziero

Matrix variate beta (MVB) distributions are used in different fields of hypothesis testing, multivariate correlation analysis, zero regression, canonical correlation analysis and etc. In this approach a unified methodology is proposed to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-05 A. Bekker , M. Arashi

What singles out quantum mechanics as the fundamental theory of Nature? Here we study local measurements in generalised probabilistic theories (GPTs) and investigate how observational limitations affect the production of correlations. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-29 Matthias Kleinmann , Tobias J. Osborne , Volkher B. Scholz , Albert H. Werner

Conformal prediction (CP) constructs uncertainty sets for model outputs with finite-sample coverage guarantees. A candidate output is included in the prediction set if its non-conformity score is not considered extreme relative to the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-20 Eugene Ndiaye