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In genetically admixed populations, admixed individuals possess ancestry from multiple source groups. Studies of human genetic admixture frequently estimate ancestry components corresponding to fractions of individual genomes that trace to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-25 Jazlyn A. Mooney , Lily Agranat-Tamir , Jonathan K. Pritchard , Noah A. Rosenberg

Migrations have played an important role in shaping the genetic diversity of human populations. Understanding genomic data thus requires careful modeling of historical gene flow. Here we consider the effect of relatively recent population…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-26 Simon Gravel

Many aspects of the historical relationships between populations in a species are reflected in genetic data. Inferring these relationships from genetic data, however, remains a challenging task. In this paper, we present a statistical model…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-20 Joseph K. Pickrell , Jonathan K. Pritchard

Over the last fifty years, geneticists have made great strides in understanding how our species' evolutionary history gave rise to current patterns of human genetic diversity classically summarized by Lewontin in his 1972 paper, 'The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-14 Shyamalika Gopalan , Samuel Patillo Smith , Katharine Korunes , Iman Hamid , Sohini Ramachandran , Amy Goldberg

Long-range migrations and the resulting admixtures between populations have been important forces shaping human genetic diversity. Most existing methods for detecting and reconstructing historical admixture events are based on allele…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-12 Po-Ru Loh , Mark Lipson , Nick Patterson , Priya Moorjani , Joseph K Pickrell , David Reich , Bonnie Berger

This article evaluates bias in one class of methods used to estimate archaic admixture in modern humans. These methods study the pattern of allele sharing among modern and archaic genomes. They are sensitive to "ghost" admixture, which…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-12-23 Alan R. Rogers , Ryan J. Bohlender

A large offspring number diploid biparental multilocus population model of Moran type is our object of study. At each timestep, a pair of diploid individuals drawn uniformly at random contribute offspring to the population. The number of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-31 Matthias Birkner , Jochen Blath , Bjarki Eldon

We introduce a modified spatial $\Lambda$-Fleming-Viot process to model the ancestry of individuals in a population occupying a continuous spatial habitat divided into two areas by a sharp discontinuity of the dispersal rate and effective…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Raphael Forien , Harald Ringbauer , Graham Coop

In the Admixture Model, the probability of an individual having a certain number of alleles at a specific marker depends on the allele frequencies in $K$ ancestral populations and the fraction of the individual's genome originating from…

Applications · Statistics 2025-07-29 Carola Sophia Heinzel

This paper introduces constrained mixtures for continuous distributions, characterized by a mixture of distributions where each distribution has a shape similar to the base distribution and disjoint domains. This new concept is used to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-29 Conrado S. Miranda , Fernando J. Von Zuben

We propose a Bayesian nonparametric model to infer population admixture, extending the Hierarchical Dirichlet Process to allow for correlation between loci due to Linkage Disequilibrium. Given multilocus genotype data from a sample of…

Applications · Statistics 2015-03-31 M. De Iorio , L. T. Elliott , S. Favaro , K. Adhikari , Y. W. Teh

The genetic structure of human populations is extraordinarily complex and of fundamental importance to studies of anthropology, evolution, and medicine. As increasingly many individuals are of mixed origin, there is an unmet need for tools…

Human populations have a complex history of introgression and of changing population size. Human genetic variation has been affected by both these processes, so that inference of past population size depends upon the pattern of gene flow…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-29 John Hawks

Following genetic ancestry in eukaryote populations poses several open problems due to sexual reproduction and recombination. The history of extant genetic material is usually modeled backwards in time, but tracking chromosomes at a large…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-23 Juliette Luiselli , Manuel Lafond

Admixture models are a ubiquitous approach to capture latent population structure in genetic samples. Despite the widespread application of admixture models, little thought has been devoted to the quality of the model fit or the accuracy of…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-11-12 David Mimno , David M Blei , Barbara E Engelhardt

Ancestral inference for branching processes in random environments involves determining the ancestor distribution parameters using the population sizes of descendant generations. In this paper, we introduce a new methodology for ancestral…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Xiaoran Jiang , Anand N. Vidyashankar

By demonstrating the role that historical population replacements and waves of admixture have played around the world, the genetics work of Reich and colleagues has provided a paradigm for understanding human history [Reich et al. 2009;…

This paper considers a family of distributions constructed by a stochastic mixture of the order statistics of a sample of size two. Various properties of the proposed model are studied. We apply the model to extend the exponential and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 S. M. Mirhoseini , A. Dolati , M. Amini

We propose a hierarchical Bayesian model to estimate the proportional contribution of source populations to a newly founded colony. Samples are derived from the first generation offspring in the colony, but mating may occur preferentially…

Applications · Statistics 2008-12-18 Feng Guo , Dipak K. Dey , Kent E. Holsinger

Surnames and nonrecombining alleles are inherited from a single parent in a highly similar way. A simple birth-death model with mutations can accurately describe this process. Exponentially growing and constant populations are investigated,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Susanna C. Manrubia , Damian H. Zanette
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