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Related papers: Measured Aperture-Array Noise Temperature of the M…

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This is the second part in a pair of papers forecasting the sensitivity of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) to dark photons, a highly motivated, simple extension of the Standard Model. Through a kinetic mixing term, visible photons from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 Ethan Baker , Hongwan Liu

The Advanced ACTPol upgrade on the Atacama Cosmology Telescope aims to improve the measurement of the cosmic microwave background anisotropies and polarization, using four new dichroic detector arrays fabricated on 150-mm silicon wafers.…

At present neutral atomic hydrogen (HI) gas in galaxies at redshifts above $z \sim 0.3$ (the extent of 21-cm emission surveys in individual galaxies) and below $z \sim 1.7$ (where the Lyman-$\alpha$ line is not observable with ground-based…

In this paper we present details of the construction of a wideband, cryogenic receiver and its successful commissioning on the Arecibo 12m telescope. The cryogenic receiver works in the 2.5-14 GHz frequency range. The telescope is operated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 D. Anish Roshi , Phil Perillat , Felix Fernandez , Hamdi Mani , Benetge Perera , P. K. Manoharan , Luis Quintero , Arun Venkataraman

Low-noise phased arrays are essential for the next generation of microwave and submillimetre wave astronomy. We analyze their behaviour from a functional perspective, and show that their operation is intimately related to the mathematical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-12 S. Withington , G. Saklatvala , M. P. Hobson

The signal processing firmware that has been developed for the Low Frequency Aperture Array component of the Square Kilometre Array is described. The firmware is implemented on a dual FPGA board, that is capable of processing the streams…

We have developed Water Vapour Radiometers (WVRs) for the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) that are capable of determining signal path length fluctuations by virtue of measuring small temperature fluctuations in the atmosphere using…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Balthasar T. Indermuehle , Michael G. Burton , Jonathan Crofts

The recently commissioned Compact Array Broadband Backend (CABB) on the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) provides 2 GHz bandwidth in each frequency and polarisation, significantly increasing the sensitivity of the Array. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-08-27 Elizabeth K. Mahony , Elaine M. Sadler , Scott M. Croom , Ronald D. Ekers , Ilana J. Feain , Tara Murphy

We have used the Berkeley-Illinois-Maryland-Association (BIMA) millimeter array outfitted with sensitive cm-wave receivers to search for Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies on arcminute scales. The interferometer was placed in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. L. Holzapfel , J. E. Carlstrom , L. Grego , G. Holder , M. Joy , E. D. Reese

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) passed national acceptance and is taking pilot cycle of 'Shared-Risk' observations. The 19-beam receiver covering 1.05-1.45 GHz was used for most of these observations. The…

The lowest frequency band (70 - 450 MHz) of the Square Kilometre Array will consist of sparse aperture arrays grouped into geographically-localised patches, or stations. Signals from thousands of antennas in each station will be beamformed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Aziz Jiwani , Tim Colegate , Nima Razavi-Ghods , Peter J Hall , Shantanu Padhi , Jan Geralt bij de Vaate

We follow up on a report by Vacca et al. (2018) of 28 candidate large-scale diffuse synchrotron sources in an 8{\deg}$\times$8{\deg} area of the sky (centred at RA 5h0m0s Dec 5{\deg}48'0''). These sources were originally observed at 1.4 GHz…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-27 Torrance Hodgson , Melanie Johnston-Hollitt , Benajmin McKinley , Tessa Vernstrom , Valentina Vacca

We present observations of four z>= SDSS quasars at 350 micron with the SHARC-II bolometer camera on the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. These are among the deepest observations that have been made by SHARC-II at 350 micron, and three…

The New IRAM KID Array 2 (NIKA 2) is a dual-band camera operating with three frequency-multiplexed kilopixels arrays of Lumped Element Kinetic Inductance Detectors (LEKID) cooled at 150 mK. NIKA 2 is designed to observe the intensity and…

The BICEP/Keck series of experiments target the Cosmic Microwave Background at degree-scale resolution from the South Pole. Over the next few years, the "Stage-3" BICEP Array (BA) telescope will improve the program's frequency coverage and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Marion Dierickx , P. A. R. Ade , Zeeshan Ahmed , Mandana Amiri , Denis Barkats , Ritoban Basu Thakur , Colin A. Bischoff , Dominic Beck , James J. Bock , Victor Buza , James R. Cheshire , Jake Connors , James Cornelison , Michael Crumrine , Ari Jozef Cukierman , Edward Denison , Lionel Duband , Miranda Eiben , Sofia Fatigoni , Jeff P. Filippini , Christos Giannakopoulos , Neil Goeckner-Wald , David Goldfinger , James A. Grayson , Paul Grimes , Grantland Hall , George Halal , Mark Halpern , Emma Hand , Sam A. Harrison , Shawn Henderson , Sergi Hildebrandt , Gene C. Hilton , Johannes Hubmayr , Howard Hui , Kent D. Irwin , Jae Hwan Kang , Kirit S. Karkare , Sinan Kefeli , J. M. Kovac , Chao-Lin Kuo , King Lau , Erik M. Leitch , Amber Lennox , K , . G. Megerian , Lorenzo Minutolo , Lorenzo Moncelsi , Yuka Nakato , Toshiya Namikawa , H. T. Nguyen , Roger O'brient , Steven Palladino , Matthew Petroff , Nathan Precup , Thomas Prouve , Clement Pryke , Benjamin Racine , Carl D. Reintsema , Destiny Santalucia , Alessandro Schillaci , Benjamin Schmitt , Baibhav Singari , Ahmed Soliman , Tyler St Germaine , Bryan Steinbach , Rashmi Sudiwala , Keith L. Thompson , Carole Tucker , Anthony D. Turner , Caterina Umiltà , Clara Verges , Abigail G. Vieregg , Albert Wandui , Alexis C. Weber , Don Wiebe , Justin Willmert , Wai Ling K. Wu , Hung-I Yang , Ki Won Yoon , Edward Young , Cyndia Yu , Lingzhen Zeng , Cheng Zhang , Silvia Zhang

In this work, we present the design and manufacturing of the two multi-mode antenna arrays of the COSMO experiment and the preliminary beam pattern measurements of their fundamental mode compared with simulations. COSMO is a cryogenic…

The BICEP2 and Keck Array experiments are designed to measure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) on angular scales of 2-4 degrees (l=50-100). This is the region in which the B-mode signal, a signature prediction of…

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