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Related papers: Eta-mesic nuclei: past, present, future

200 papers

A microscopic treatment of $\eta$--nucleus scattering is presented. When applying the underlying exact integral equations, the excitation of the target are neglected, and an input $\eta N$ amplitude is chosen which reproduces the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 V. B. Belyaev , S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , M. Braun , W. Sandhas

We demonstrate that the binding energies and widths of eta-mesic nuclei depend strongly on subthreshold eta-N interaction. This strong dependence is made evident from comparing three different eta-nucleus optical potentials: (1) a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Q. Haider , L. C. Liu

Recent experiments studying the meson-nucleus interaction to extract meson-nucleus potentials are reviewed. The real part of the potentials quantifies whether the interaction is attractive or repulsive while the imaginary part describes the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-10-25 V. Metag , M. Nanova , E. Ya. Paryev

There is much speculation and a modest amount of evidence that certain mesons might form quasi-bound states with nuclei to produce really exotic states of matter. For this to be a practical possibility, the interaction between the meson and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 Colin Wilkin

The position and movement of poles of the amplitude for elastic eta-meson scattering off the light nuclei d, t, ^3He, and ^4He are studied. It is found that, within the existing uncertainties for the elementary eta-N interaction, all these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , M. Braun , V. B. Belyaev , W. Sandhas

The eta-mesic nuclei in which the eta meson is bound with nucleus via strong interaction was postulated about 25 years ago, however till now no experiment confirmed empirically its existence. The discovery of this new kind of an exotic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-04-24 P. Moskal , W. Krzemien , M. Skurzok

In this paper, we briefly introduce the interests and the recent research activities on the \eta -mesic nuclei. We also mention the activities on the \eta ' (958)-mesic nucleus formation.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 S. Hirenzaki , H. Nagahiro , D. Jido

In this report the search for eta-mesic nuclei is reviewed. The brief description of the experimental studies is presented with a focus on the possible production of the eta-nucleus bound states for light nuclei like 4He and 3He.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-03 Pawel Moskal , Magdalena Skurzok , Wojciech Krzemien

The $\eta$ meson can be bound to atomic nuclei. Experimental search is discussed in the form of final state interaction for the reactions $dp\to{^3\text{He}}\eta$ and $dd\to{^4\text{He}}\eta$. For the latter case tensor polarized deuterons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-30 H. Machner

The \eta-meson collision with light nuclei, ^2H, ^3H, ^3He, and ^4He, is considered on the basis of a microscopic approach which utilises Faddeev type and Lippmann-Schwinger equations. The nuclear hamiltonian is approximated by the finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Sofianos , S. A. Rakityansky , M. Braun

We investigate theoretically whether it is feasible to detect $\eta$- and $\omega$-nucleus bound states. As well as the closed shell nuclei, $^{16}$O, $^{40}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr and $^{208}$Pb, we also investigate $^6$He, $^{11}$B and $^{26}$Mg,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , D. H. Lu , A. W. Thomas , K. Saito

The in-medium Eta-N interaction near and below threshold is constructed from a free-space chirally-inspired meson-baryon coupled-channel model that captures the physics of the N(1535) baryon resonance. Nucleon Pauli blocking and hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Cieplý , E. Friedman , A. Gal , J. Mareš

The $\eta$-nucleon ($\eta$N) interactions are deduced from the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-leading-order terms. Combining the relativistic mean-field theory for nucleon system, we have studied the in-medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , Lei Li , P. Z. Ning

Despite the fact that existence of {\eta}-mesic nuclei in which the {\eta} meson might be bound with the light nucleus by means of the strong interaction was postulated already in 1986, it is still not experimentally confirmed. Discovering…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-09-30 Magdalena Skurzok

The experimental data of the COSY-GEM Collaboration for the recoil-free transfer reaction p (27Al, 3He) \pi - p' X, leading to the formation of bound state of eta (\eta) meson in 25Mg nucleus, is reanalyzed in this paper. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-04 Q. Haider , L. C. Liu

The possibility for the existence of unstable bound states of the S11 nucleon resonance N$^*$(1535) and nuclei is investigated. These quasibound states are speculated to be closely related to the existence of the quasibound states of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 N. G. Kelkar , D. Bedoya Fierro , P. Moskal

With the eta-nucleon (eta N) interaction Lagrangian deduced from chiral perturbation theory, we study the possible eta-mesic nuclei in the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. The eta single-particle energies are sensitive to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Y. Song , X. H. Zhong , L. Li , P. Z. Ning

We review the present understanding of etaprime and eta meson physics and these mesons as a probe of gluon dynamics in low-energy QCD. Recent highlights include the production mechanism of eta and etaprime mesons in proton-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Steven D. Bass , Pawel Moskal

The mass of the {\eta}' meson is theoretically expected to be reduced at finite density, which indicates the existence of {\eta}'-nucleus bound states. To investigate these states, we perform missing-mass spectroscopy for the (p, d)…

The in-medium mass of the $\eta^{\prime}$ meson is discussed in a context of partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium. The $\eta^{\prime}$ mass is expected to be reduced by order of 100 MeV at the saturation density. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 Daisuke Jido , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoru Hirenzaki