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A relativistic fluid in 3+1 dimensions with a global $U(1)$ symmetry admits nine independent static susceptibilities at the second order in the hydrodynamic derivative expansion, which capture the response of the fluid in thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-26 Sebastian Grieninger , Ashish Shukla

I review recent work on holographic superconductivity with Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, and show how the critical temperature of the superconductor depends on both gravitational backreaction and the Gauss-Bonnet parameter, using both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Ruth Gregory

First and second order transport coefficients are calculated for the strongly coupled N=4 SYM plasma coupled to massless fundamental matter in the Veneziano limit. The results, including among others the value of the bulk viscosity and some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Javier Tarrio

Hydrodynamic equations for a binary mixture of inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Boltzmann kinetic theory. A normal solution is obtained via the Chapman-Enskog method for states near the local homogeneous cooling state. The mass,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Vicente Garzó , J. W. Dufty

Assessing the applicability of hydrodynamic expansions close to phase transition points is crucial from either theoretical or phenomenological points of view. We explore this within the gauge/gravity duality, using the Einstein-Klein-Gordon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 F. Taghinavaz

We present a construction of a (d+2)-dimensional Ricci-flat metric corresponding to a (d+1)-dimensional relativistic fluid, representing holographically the hydrodynamic regime of a (putative) dual theory. We show how to obtain the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-04 Geoffrey Compère , Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

The special relativistic hydrodynamics with weak gravity is hitherto unknown in the literature. Whether such an asymmetric combination is possible was unclear. Here, the hydrodynamic equations with Poisson-type gravity considering fully…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

The experimentally observed temperature-dependent shear and bulk viscosities of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), along with its apparent violation of the Kovtun-Son-Starinets (KSS) bound $\eta/s=1/(4\pi)$, necessitate a holographic description…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-05 Chenwei Tong , Rohit Mishra , Yanqi Wang , Song He

We study the physical consequences of 't Hooft anomalies in the high-temperature limit of relativistic quantum field theories with $SU(2)$, or more generally $USp(2N)$, global symmetry. The global anomaly afflicting these symmetry groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Joe Davighi , Nakarin Lohitsiri , Napat Poovuttikul

The fluid/gravity correspondence relates solutions of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equation to metrics which solve the Einstein equations. In this paper we extend this duality to a new magnetohydrodynamics/gravity correspondence, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-17 Vyacheslav Lysov

We compute the first-order hydrodynamic transport coefficients (shear viscosity $\eta$, bulk viscosity $\zeta$, and charge conductivity $\sigma$) for a broad class of strongly coupled, four-dimensional charged relativistic gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Alex Buchel , Sera Cremonini , Mohammad Moezzi , George Tringas

In this paper, the generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics and entropy is revisited in the context of cosmological models in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the boundary of the universe is assumed to be enclosed by the dynamical apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Hossein Farajollahi , Amin Salehi

We derive the second-order hydrodynamic equation and the microscopic formulae of the relaxation times as well as the transport coefficients systematically from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. Our derivation is based on a novel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-01 Kyosuke Tsumura , Yuta Kikuchi , Teiji Kunihiro

We consider quark-gluon plasma with chemical potential and study renormalization group flows of transport coefficients in the framework of gauge/gravity duality. We first study them using the flow equations and compare the results with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-01 Yoshinori Matsuo , Sang-Jin Sin , Yang Zhou

We continue our construction of a hydrodynamical description of a holographic model with broken translation invariance. Using the fluid/gravity correspondence we derive the constitutive relations of the boundary theory in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-14 Mike Blake

We derive the constitutive relations of first order charged hydrodynamics for theories with Lifshitz scaling and broken parity in $2+1$ and $3+1$ spacetime dimensions. In addition to the anomalous (in $3+1$) or Hall (in $2+1$) transport of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Carlos Hoyos , Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz

We give a detailed derivation of the second-order (local) hydrodynamics for Boltzmann equation with an external force by using the renormalization group method. In this method, we solve the Boltzmann equation faithfully to extract the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-27 Yuta Kikuchi , Kyosuke Tsumura , Teiji Kunihiro

We study the second derivative effects on the constitutive relations of an uncharged parity-even Galilean fluid using the null fluid framework. Null fluids are an equivalent representation of Galilean fluids in terms of a higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-06 Nabamita Banerjee , Sayali Atul Bhatkar , Akash Jain

In this paper, we study all transport coefficients of second-order dissipative fluid dynamics derived by V. E. Ambrus et al. [Phys. Rev. D 106, 076005 (2022)] from the relativistic Boltzmann equation in the relaxation-time approximation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-30 Victor Ambrus , Etele Molnár , Dirk H. Rischke

We consider thermal plasmas in a large class of superconformal gauge theories described by a holographic dual geometry of the form $AdS_5\times M_5$. In particular, we demonstrate that all of the thermodynamic properties and hydrodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alex Buchel , Robert C. Myers , Miguel F. Paulos , Aninda Sinha