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Related papers: Remarks on a Lorentz-breaking 4D chiral gauge theo…

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We classify the local, polynomial, unitary gauge theories that violate Lorentz symmetry explicitly at high energies and are renormalizable by weighted power counting. We study the structure of such theories and prove that renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Damiano Anselmi

We investigate an alternative CPT-odd Lorentz-breaking QED which includes the Carroll-Field-Jackiw (CFJ) term of the Standard Model Extension (SME), writing the gauge sector in the action in a Palatini-like form, in which the vectorial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-12 J. C. C. Felipe , H. G. Fargnoli , A. P. Baeta Scarpelli , L. C. T. Brito

We consider a theory of scalar and spinor fields, interacting through Yukawa and phi^4 interactions, with Lorentz-violating operators included in the Lagrangian. We compute the leading quantum corrections in this theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-28 Alejandro Ferrero , Brett Altschul

This is a review of the status and outstanding issues in attempts to construct chiral lattice gauge theories by decoupling the mirror fermions from a vectorlike theory. In the first half, we explain why studying nonperturbative chiral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-13 Erich Poppitz , Yanwen Shang

We construct a model in which four dimensional chiral fermions arise on the boundaries of a five dimensional lattice with free boundary conditions in the fifth direction. The physical content is similar to Kaplan's model of domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

The phase structure of $d=3$ Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in curved spacetime with magnetic field is investigated in the leading order of the $1/N$-expansion and in linear curvature approximation (an external magnetic field is treated exactly).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 D. M. Gitman , S. D. Odintsov , Yu. I. Shil'nov

In this paper we have analyzed the improved version of the Gauge Unfixing (GU) formalism of the massive Carroll-Field-Jackiw model, which breaks both the Lorentz and gauge invariances, to disclose hidden symmetries to obtain gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Paulo R. F. Alves , Cleber N. Costa , Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Albert C. R. Mendes

We show how a spontaneously broken gauge theory of fermions endowed with a composite scalar multiplet becomes naturally anomaly-free, and yet describes the correct couplings of the pion to two gauge fields and to leptons: the first coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Machet

We investigate new aspects related to the abelian gauge-Higgs model with the addition of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw term. We focus on one-loop quantum corrections to the photon and Higgs sectors due to spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-11 L. C. T. Brito , H. G. Fargnoli , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli

Intersecting Dp-branes often give rise to chiral fermions living on their intersections. We study the construction of four-dimensional chiral gauge theories by considering configurations of type II D(3+n)-branes wrapped on non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Aldazabal , S. Franco , L. E. Ibanez , R. Rabadan , A. M. Uranga

In the Maxwell--Chern-Simons theory coupled to $N_f$ flavors of 4-component fermions (or even number of 2-component fermions) we construct the gauge-covariant effective potential written in terms of two order parameters which are able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We study the constraints on models with extra dimensions arising from local anomaly cancellation. We consider a five-dimensional field theory with a U(1) gauge field and a charged fermion, compactified on the orbifold S^1/(Z_2 x Z_2'). We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. Scrucca , M. Serone , L. Silvestrini , F. Zwirner

Some years ago, it was shown how fermion self-interacting terms of the Thirring-type impact the usual structure of massless two-dimensional gauge theories [1]. In that work only the cases of pure vector and pure chiral gauge couplings have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Dalmazi , A. de Souza Dutra

We describe an implementation of a deconstructed gauge theory with charged fermions defined on an interval in five dimensional AdS space. The four dimensional slices are Minkowski, and the end slices support four dimensional chiral zero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-17 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Matthew R. Martin , Yuri Shirman , Csaba Csaki , John Terning

We summarize our recent study of the fermion spectrum in a fermion-scalar 2D model with a chiral $U(1)_L \times U(1)_R$ global symmetry. This model is obtained from a two-cutoff lattice formulation of a 2D U(1) chiral gauge theory, in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 P. Hernandez , Ph. Boucaud

We investigate the breakdown of Lorentz symmetry in QED by a CPT violating interaction term consisting of the coupling of an axial fermion current with a constant vector field $b$, in the framework of algebraic renormalization -- a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Oswaldo M. Del Cima , Jakson M. Fonseca , Daniel H. T. Franco , Olivier Piguet

We present the lattice formulation of effective Lagrangians in which chiral symmetry is realized nonlinearly on the fermion fields. In this framework both the Wilson term removing unphysical doubler fermions and the fermion mass term do not…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Chandrasekharan , M. Pepe , F. D. Steffen , U. -J. Wiese

I review dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in four-fermi models, including results of Monte Carlo simulations with dynamical fermions. For 2<d<4, where the phase transition defines an ultraviolet fixed point of the renormalisation group,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Hands

After discussing the problem of lattice regularization of chiral gauge theories, a simple model for anomalous fermion number violation is formulated which can be numerically studied with present day technique. Exploratory results of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Istvan Montvay

We discuss a new method for gauge symmetry breaking in theories with one extra dimension compactified on the orbifold S^1/Z_2. If we assume that fields and their derivatives can jump at the orbifold fixed points, we can implement a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Carla Biggio