English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark matter as a cancer hazard

200 papers

Macroscopic dark matter refers to a variety of dark matter candidates that would be expected to (elastically) scatter off of ordinary matter with a large geometric cross-section. A wide range of macro masses $M_X$ and cross-sections…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-01 Jagjit Singh Sidhu , Robert J Scherrer , Glenn Starkman

Mirror matter is a stable self-collisional dark matter candidate. If parity is a conserved unbroken symmetry of nature, there could exist a parallel hidden (mirror) sector of the Universe composed of particles with the same masses and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-31 Paolo Ciarcelluti

Why matter and dark matter contents of the universe are of the same order of magnitude, is one of the puzzles of modern cosmology. At the face of it, this would seem to point towards a basic similarity between matter and dark matter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-24 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

We explore the possibility that exotic forms of dark matter could expose humans on Earth or on prolonged space travel to a significant radiation dose. The radiation exposure from dark matter interacting with nuclei in the human body is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-26 Florian Niedermann , Martin S. Sloth

Mirror matter-type dark matter is one dark matter candidate which is particularly well motivated from high energy physics. The theoretical motivation and experimental evidence are pedagogically reviewed, with emphasis on the implications of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot

As cosmology has entered a phase of precision experiments, the content of the universe has been established to contain interesting and not yet fully understood components, namely dark energy and dark matter. While the cause and exact nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Lars Bergstrom

We revisit the problems of dark energy and dark matter and several models designed to explain them, leading to the hypothetical fifth force in the light of some latest findings.

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Burra G. Sidharth

Parity and time reversal are obvious and plausible candidates for fundamental symmetries of nature. Hypothesising that these symmetries exist implies the existence of a new form of matter, called mirror matter. The mirror matter theory (or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Foot

Dark matter represents currently an outstanding problem in both cosmology and particle physics. In this review we discuss the possible explanations for dark matter and the experimental observables which can eventually lead to the discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-26 A. Arbey , F. Mahmoudi

Evidence has continued to accumulate over the last few decades as to the existence and nature of dark matter. Depending on the particle candidate, the dark matter can exhibit one of several cosmologically defined models: hot dark matter,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-10 M. R. Lovell

In this article we address the mystery of dark matter. We expound the various evidences, astrophysical and cosmological, leading to hypothesize the existence of an invisible form of matter, whose attempts at detecting it have so far all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini , Federico Re

In a recent paper, Zioutas and Valachovic (2018) claim that dark matter is responsible for a significant fraction of the melanoma skin cancer. This conclusion is drawn from their observation of a significant correlation between skin…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Hector Socas-Navarro

Mirror matter is a stable self-collisional dark matter candidate. If exact mirror parity is a conserved symmetry of nature, there could exist a parallel hidden (mirror) sector of the Universe which has the same kind of particles and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Paolo Ciarcelluti

Mirror matter is a self-collisional dark matter candidate. If exact mirror parity is a conserved symmetry of the nature, there could exist a parallel hidden (mirror) sector of the Universe which has the same kind of particles and the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-16 P. Ciarcelluti

A model of cosmology, that arises from the hypothesis that ordinary matter, dark matter and dark energy are made of the same stuff, is studied. It is argued that this hypothesis is a consequence of considering space and time in the same…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Isaac Cohen

There appear to be three challenges that any theory of dark matter must face: (i) why is $\Omega_{DM}$ of the same order as $\Omega_{Baryons}$ ? (ii) what are the near solar mass objects ($\sim 0.5 M_{\odot}$) observed by the MACHO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 R. N. Mohapatra , V. L. Teplitz

We present new fast numerical simulations of cosmic microwave background and large scale structure in the case in which the cosmological dark matter is made entirely or partly of mirror matter. We consider scalar adiabatic primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-24 Paolo Ciarcelluti , Quentin Wallemacq

An overview is given of various dark matter candidates. Among the many suggestions given in the literature, axions, inert Higgs doublet, sterile neutrinos, supersymmetric particles and Kaluza-Klein particles are discussed. The situation has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Lars Bergstrom

The standard model of particle physics is marvelously successful. However, it is obviously not a complete or final theory. I shall argue here that the structure of the standard model gives some quite concrete, compelling hints regarding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Frank Wilczek

In this paper, we discuss dark matter candidates in a visible heavy QCD axion model. There, a mirror copied sector of the Standard Model with mass scales larger than the Standard Model is introduced. By larger mass scales of the mirrored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Hajime Fukuda , Masahiro Ibe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›