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This paper focuses on the analytical probabilistic modeling of vehicular traffic. It formulates a stochastic node model. It then formulates a network model by coupling the node model with the link model of Lu and Osorio (2018), which is a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Jing Lu , Carolina Osorio

Hybrid traffic modeling and simulation provide an important way to represent and evaluate large-scale traffic networks at different levels of details. The first level, called "microscopic" allows the description of individual vehicles and…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2015-05-28 Najia Bouha , Gildas Morvan , Hassane Abouaïssa , Yoann Kubera

This paper presents a physical layer network coding (PNC) approach for network MIMO (N-MIMO) systems to release the heavy burden of backhaul load. The proposed PNC approach is applied for uplink scenario in binary systems, and the design…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-05-22 Tong Peng , Yi Wang , Alister G. Burr , Mohammad Shikh-Bahaei

Urban traffic management is essential for reducing congestion and supporting sustainable mobility. However, the task is becoming more challenging due to the growing penetration of electric vehicles and their charging demands. This paper…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-04 Yixun Wen , Stelios Timotheou , Boli Chen

In the evolving landscape of transportation systems, integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) offers a promising frontier for advancing intelligent decision-making across various applications. This paper introduces a novel 3-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Dexter Le , Aybars Yunusoglu , Karn Tiwari , Murat Isik , I. Can Dikmen

In this paper, we aim at developing new methods to join machine learning techniques and macroscopic differential models for vehicular traffic estimation and forecast. It is well known that data-driven and model-driven approaches have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Maya Briani , Emiliano Cristiani , Elia Onofri

This paper is a study of an application-based model in profit-maximizing multi-vehicle pickup and delivery selection problem (PPDSP). The graph-theoretic model proposed by existing studies of PPDSP is based on transport requests to define…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Aolong Zha , Qiong Chang , Naoto Imura , Katsuhiro Nishinari

We have developed a steady state theory of complex transport networks used to model the flow of commodity, information, viruses, opinions, or traffic. Our approach is based on the use of the Markov chains defined on the graph…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Volchenkov , Ph. Blanchard

Mobile traffic prediction is an important enabler for optimizing resource allocation and improving energy efficiency in mobile wireless networks. Building on the advanced contextual understanding and generative capabilities of large…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Han Zhang , Akram Bin Sediq , Ali Afana , Melike Erol-Kantarci

In this work we focus on modeling a little studied type of traffic, namely the network traffic generated from endhosts. We introduce a parsimonious parametric model of the marginal distribution for connection arrivals. We employ mixture…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-12-13 John Mark Agosta , Jaideep Chandrashekar , Mark Crovella , Nina Taft , Daniel Ting

In this study, we provide a novel approach for modelling the mixed traffic flow. The basic idea is to integrate models for nonmotorized vehicles (nm-vehicles) with models for motorized vehicles (m-vehicles). Based on the idea, a model for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-07-10 X. M. Zhao , B. Jia , Z. Y. Gao

A popular branch of stochastic network calculus (SNC) utilizes moment-generating functions (MGFs) to characterize arrivals and services, which enables end-to-end performance analysis. However, existing traffic models for SNC cannot…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Qingqing Yang , Xi Peng , Huiwen Yang , Gong Zhang , Bo Bai

A flow of moving agents can be observed at different scales. Thus, in traffic modeling, three levels are generally considered: the micro, meso and macro levels, representing respectively the interactions between vehicles, groups of vehicles…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2014-01-28 Hassane Abouaïssa , Yoann Kubera , Gildas Morvan

Traffic flow at low densities (free traffic) is characterized by a quasi-one-dimensional relation between traffic flow and vehicle density, while no such fundamental diagram exists for `synchronized' congested traffic flow. Instead, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dirk Helbing , Davide Batic , Martin Schoenhof , Martin Treiber

This work investigates traffic control via controlled connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) using novel controllers derived from the linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) theory. CAV-platoons are modeled as moving bottlenecks impacting the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Suyash C. Vishnoi , Junyi Ji , MirSaleh Bahavarnia , Yuhang Zhang , Ahmad F. Taha , Christian G. Claudel , Daniel B. Work

Traffic forecasting is pivotal for intelligent transportation systems, where accurate and interpretable predictions can significantly enhance operational efficiency and safety. A key challenge stems from the heterogeneity of traffic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Seyed Mohamad Moghadas , Bruno Cornelis , Alexandre Alahi , Adrian Munteanu

Traffic forecasting problem remains a challenging task in the intelligent transportation system due to its spatio-temporal complexity. Although temporal dependency has been well studied and discussed, spatial dependency is relatively less…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-05-27 Yuyol Shin , Yoonjin Yoon

Macroscopic traffic models are necessary for simulation and study of traffic's complex macro-scale dynamics, and are often used by practitioners for road network planning, integrated corridor management, and other applications. These models…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-22 Matthew A. Wright , Gabriel Gomes , Roberto Horowitz , Alex A. Kurzhanskiy

Fundamental to many transportation network studies, traffic flow models can be used to describe traffic dynamics determined by drivers' car-following, lane-changing, merging, and diverging behaviors. In this study, we develop a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Wen-Long Jin

This paper presents NeuTM, a framework for network Traffic Matrix (TM) prediction based on Long Short-Term Memory Recurrent Neural Networks (LSTM RNNs). TM prediction is defined as the problem of estimating future network traffic matrix…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-19 Abdelhadi Azzouni , Guy Pujolle