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Related papers: Massless Dirac particles in the vacuum C-metric

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In a recent work we have proven the existence of degenerate solutions to the Dirac equation, corresponding to an infinite number of different electromagnetic fields, providing also some examples regarding massless particles. In the present…

The present paper studies the Dirac Hamiltonian of a test electron with a domain of bi-spinor wave functions supported on the static region inside the Cauchy horizon of the subextremal RWN black hole spacetime, respectively inside the event…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-12 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh , Ebru Toprak

The $C$-metric is a boost-symmetric spacetime solution to the vacuum Einstein field equations which describes black holes that are uniformly accelerated under the tension of a cosmic string. Only recently the thermodynamics of accelerating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-24 Kyriakos Destounis , Giacomo Mascher , Kostas D. Kokkotas

This article studies the breaking of the Lorentz symmetry at the Planck length in quantum mechanics. We use three-dimensional p-adic vectors as position variables, while the time remains a real number. In this setting, the Planck length is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

Starting from a Dirac equation for massless neutrino in a 5D Ricci-flat background metric, we obtain the effective 4D equation for massive neutrino in a Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) background metric from an extended SdS 5D Ricci-flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Pablo Alejandro Sánchez , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

The Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are considered in a semi-infinite lab ($x > 0$) in the presence of background metrics $ds^2 =u^2(x) \eta_{\mu\nu} dx^\mu dx^\nu$ and $ds^2=-dt^2+u^2(x)\eta_{ij}dx^i dx^j$ with $u(x)=e^{\pm gx}$. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Alimohammadi , A. A. Baghjary

In the present article we solve the Dirac-Pauli and Klein Gordon equations in an asymptotically uniformly accelerated frame when a constant magnetic field is present. We compute, via the Bogoliubov coefficients, the density of scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor M. Villalba , Juan Mateu

We consider the dynamics of Dirac particles moving in the curved spaces with one coordinate subjected to compactification and thus interpolating smoothly between three- and two-dimensional spaces. We use the model of compactification, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-18 Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

An analytical solution representing traversable asymptotically flat and symmetric wormholes was obtained without adding exotic matter in two different theories independently: in the Einstein-Maxwell-Dirac theory and in the second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-08 M. S. Churilova , R. A. Konoplya , Z. Stuchlik , A. Zhidenko

A way to test electromagnetic field and spacetime properties around black holes is by considering the dynamics of test particles. In fact, in real astrophysical scenarios, it is hard to determine spacetime geometry which is dominating due…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-11 Farrux Abdulxamidov , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Zdeněk Stuchlík

We extend Panella and Roy's [13] work on one-dimensional heterostructure for massless Dirac particles with position-dependent (PD) velocity. We consider Dirac particles where both the mass and velocity are position-dependent. Bound states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Omar Mustafa

We give from first principles the non-relativistic limit of scalar and Dirac fields in curved spacetime. We aim to find general relativistic corrections to the quantum theory of particles affected by Newtonian gravity, a regime nowadays…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

In this paper we study the Dirac equation in the Rindler spacetime. The solution of the wave equation in an accelerated reference frame is obtained. The differential equation associated to this wave equation is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 L. C. N. Santos , C. C. Barros

We study a static, spherically symmetric system of (2j+1) massive Dirac particles, each having angular momentum j, j=1,2,..., in a classical gravitational and SU(2) Yang-Mills field. We show that for any black hole solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the existence and stability of spherical membranes in curved spacetimes. For Dirac membranes in the Schwarzschild--de Sitter background we find that there exists an equilibrium solution. By fine--tuning the dimensionless parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 A. L. Larsen , C. O. Lousto

In this paper we construct an analytical separation (diagonalization) of the full (minimal coupling) Dirac equation into particle and antiparticle components. The diagonalization is analytic in that it is achieved without transforming the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. L. Gill , W. W. Zachary

The problem of merging in black holes the rotation and a massless scalar field is treated. It is argued in the comment that the Kerr-like and Demianski-like metrics in General Relativity with a free massless scalar field or in the free…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-26 Yu. F. Pirogov

We consider the explicit asymptotic profile of massless Dirac fields on a Schwarzschild background. First, we prove for the spin $s=\pm \frac{1}{2}$ components of the Dirac field a uniform bound of a positive definite energy and an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-10 Siyuan Ma , Lin Zhang

We demonstrate the emergence and dynamics of intra-particle entanglement in massless Dirac fermions. This entanglement, generated by spin-orbit coupling, arises between the spin and sublattice pseudospin of electrons in graphene. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Bruna Gabrielly de Moraes , Aron W. Cummings , Stephan Roche

We construct a new rotating solution of Einstein's theory in vacuum by exploiting the Lie point symmetries of the field equations in the complex potential formalism of Ernst. In particular, we perform a discrete symmetry transformation,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-20 José Barrientos , Adolfo Cisterna , Mokhtar Hassaine , Keanu Müller , Konstantinos Pallikaris