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Based on the non-relativistic regime of the Dirac equation coupled to a torsion pseudo-vector, we study the dynamics of magnetization and how it is affected by the presence of torsion. We consider that torsion interacting terms in Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Cristine N. Ferreira , Cresus F. L. Godinho , J. A. Helayël Neto

A new magnetization equation recently derived from irreversible thermodynamics is employed to the calculation of an increase of ferrofluid viscosity in a magnetic field. Results of the calculations are compared with those obtained on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark I. Shliomis

A multiscale theory of interacting continuum mechanics and thermodynamics of mixtures of fluids, electrodynamics, polarization and magnetization is proposed. The mechanical (reversible) part of the theory is constructed in a purely…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Petr Vagner , Michal Pavelka , Ogul Esen

A multi-scale finite-temperature micromagnetic model is presented, based on the Landau-Lifshitz equation and the Bernoulli differential equation. This model accurately reproduces classic Maxwell magnetostatics of paramagnets for high…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-29 R. Kiefe , J. S. Amaral

We investigate theoretically the dynamics of magnetization coupled to the surface Dirac fermions of a three dimensional topological insulator, by deriving the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation in the presence of charge current. Both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Takehito Yokoyama , Jiadong Zang , Naoto Nagaosa

The fundamental assumptions of the adiabatic theory do not apply in presence of sharp field gradients as well as in presence of well developed magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. For this reason in such conditions the magnetic moment $\mu$ is…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Dalena , A. Greco , A. F. Rappazzo , R. L. Mace , W. H. Matthaeus

A non-uniform temperature profile may generate a pure spin current in magnetic films, as observed for instance in the spin Seebeck effect. In addition, thermally induced elastic deformations may set in that could affect the spin current. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 L. Chotorlishvili , X. -G. Wang , Z. Toklikishvili , J. Berakdar

We study the problem of magnetization and heat currents and their associated thermodynamic forces in a magnetic system by focusing on the magnetization transport in ferromagnetic insulators like YIG. The resulting theory is applied to the…

Thermal entanglement of a two-qubit Ising chain subjected to an external magnetic field and Dzialoshinski-Moriya (DM) interaction is examined. The effect of magnetic field, strength of DM interaction and temperature are analyzed by adopting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-13 B. G Divyamani , Sudha

Realistic boundaries of finite heat conductivity Realistic boundaries of finite heat conductivity for thermoconvection in a Rayleigh-B\'enard setup with magnetized ferrofluids are investigated. A linear stability analysis of the conductive…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Recktenwald , M. Luecke

The stochastic Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert (LLG) equation describes the behaviour of the magnetization under the influence of the effective field consisting of random fluctuations. We first reformulate the equation into an equation the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Beniamin Goldys , Kim-Ngan Le , Thanh Tran

We formulate a linear response theory of the spin Seebeck effect, i.e., a spin voltage generation from heat current flowing in a ferromagnet. Our approach focuses on the collective magnetic excitation of spins, i.e., magnons. We show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Hiroto Adachi , Jun-ichiro Ohe , Saburo Takahashi , Sadamichi Maekawa

A stochastic differential equation that describes the dynamics of single-domain magnetic particles at any temperature is derived using a classical formalism. The deterministic terms recover existing theory and the stochastic process takes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Michail Tzoufras , Gregory J. Parker , Michael K. Grobis

The Landau-Lifshitz equation is a coupled set of nonlinear partial differential equations that describes the dynamics of magnetization in a ferromagnet. This equation has an infinite number of stable equilibria. Steering the system from one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Amenda Chow , Kirsten A. Morris

The theory of elastic magnets is formulated under possible diffusion and heat flow governed by Fick's and Fourier's laws in the deformed (Eulerian) configuration, respectively. The concepts of nonlocal nonsimple materials and viscous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

The analytic continuation from the Euclidean domain to real space of the one-particle irreducible quantum effective action is discussed in the context of generalized local equilibrium states. Discontinuous terms associated with dissipative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Stefan Floerchinger

By applying a magnetic field perpendicular to GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron systems, we study the low-field Landau quantization when the thermal damping is reduced with decreasing the temperature. Magneto-oscillations following…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Jing-Han Chen , D. R. Hang , C. F. Huang , Tsai-Yu Huang , Jyun-Ying Lin , S. H. Lo , J. C. Hsiao , Ming-Gu Lin , M. Y. Simmons , D. A. Ritchie , C. -T. Liang

Numerical solutions of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert micromagnetic model incorporating thermal fluctuations and dipole-dipole interactions (calculated by the Fast Multipole Method) are presented for systems composed of nanoscale iron pillars…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

The Seebeck effect and the Nernst effect, which reflect the appearance of electric fields along $x$-axis and along $y$-axis ($E_{x}$ and $E_{y}$), respectively, induced by the thermal gradient along $x$-axis, are studied in the QGP at an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-08 He-Xia Zhang , Jin-Wen Kang , Ben-Wei Zhang

In the variational framework, we study the electronic energy spectrum of massless Dirac fermions of graphene subjected to one-dimensional oscillating magnetic and electrostatic fields centered around a constant uniform static magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 B. S. Kandemir , A. Mogulkoc
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