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Related papers: Crystal structure and magnetism in $\alpha$-RuCl3:…

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The search for Kitaev quantum spin liquids (Kitaev-QSLs) in real materials has mainly focused on $4d$- and $5d$-electron honeycomb systems. A recent experimental study on the $4f^5$ honeycomb iodide $\mathrm{SmI}_3$ reported the absence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-09 Li-Hao Xia , Yi-Peng Gao , Zhao-Yang Dong , Jian-Xin Li

We find a lattice instability in the superconductor KCr$_3$As$_3$, corresponding to a distortion of the Cr metallic wires in the crystal structure. This distortion couples strongly to both the electronic and magnetic properties, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-16 Guangzong Xing , Ling Shang , Yuhao Fu , Wei Ren , Xiaofeng Fan , Weitao Zheng , David J. Singh

The exactly solvable Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice has recently received enormous attention linked to the hope of achieving novel spin-liquid states with fractionalized Majorana-like excitations. In this review, we analyze the…

Cobaltates with 3$d$ based layered honeycomb structure were recently proposed as Kitaev magnets and putative candidates to host the long-sought Kitaev spin liquid. Here we present inelastic neutron scattering results down to 50 mK for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-18 Alaric L. Sanders , Richard A. Mole , Jiatu Liu , Alex J. Brown , Dehong Yu , Chris D. Ling , Stephan Rachel

Polarized neutron scattering experiments reveal the anisotropy of magnetic correlations in the candidate Kitaev material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. The anisotropy of the inelastic response at the magnetic Bragg positions is just opposite to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-10 Markus Braden , Xiao Wang , Alexandre Bertin , Paul Steffens , Yixi Su

We derive the microscopic spin Hamiltonian for rhombohedral CrI$_3$ using extensive first-principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations which incorporate spin-orbit coupling and Hubbard U. Our calculations indicate a dominant…

Topologically ordered states of matter are generically characterized by excitations with quantum number fractionalization. A prime example is the spin liquid realized in Kitaev's honeycomb-lattice compass model where spin-flip excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-12 C. Wellm , J. Zeisner , A. Alfonsov , A. U. B. Wolter , M. Roslova , A. Isaeva , T. Doert , M. Vojta , B. Büchner , V. Kataev

New intercalation compounds Cr$_x$ZrTe$_2$ were synthesized in the Cr concentration range of x=0-0.3. A thorough study of the crystal and electronic structure has been performed. It was found that there is competition in the distribution of…

We theoretically propose a family of $f$-electron based magnets that realizes Kitaev-type bond-dependent anisotropic interactions. Based on {\it ab initio} calculations, we show that $A_2$PrO$_3$ ($A$: alkali metals) crystalize in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-03 Seong-Hoon Jang , Ryoya Sano , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

The pursuit of quantum spin liquid (QSL) in the Kitaev honeycomb magnets has drawn intensive attention recently. In particular, $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been widely recognized as a promising candidate for the Kitaev QSL. Although the compound…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Han Li , Wei Li , Gang Su

The Kitaev model of spin-1/2 on a honeycomb lattice supports degenerate topological ground states and may be useful in topological quantum computation. Na$_{2}$IrO$_{3}$ with honeycomb lattice of Ir ions have been extensively studied as…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-03 Kaige Hu , Zhimou Zhou , Yi-Wen Wei , Chao-Kai Li , Ji Feng

With large spin-orbit coupling, the $t_{2g}^5$ electron configuration in $d$-metal oxides is prone to highly anisotropic exchange interactions and exotic magnetic properties. In $5d^5$ iridates, given the existing variety of crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-30 Vamshi M. Katukuri , Satoshi Nishimoto , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Hermann Stoll , Jeroen van den Brink , Liviu Hozoi

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been studied extensively because of its proximity to the Kitaev quantum-spin-liquid (QSL) phase and the possibility of approaching it by tuning the competing interactions. Here we present the first polarized inelastic…

Despite the exciting implications of the Kitaev spin-Hamiltonian, finding and confirming the quantum spin liquid state has proven incredibly difficult. Recently the applicability of the model has been expanded through the development of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-23 K. M. Taddei , V. O. Garlea , A. M. Samarakoon , L. D. Sanjeewa , J. Xing , T. W. Heitmann , C. dela Cruz , A. S. Sefat , D. Parker

The Kitaev interaction in a honeycomb lattice with higher-spin $S$ has been one of the central attractions, as it may offer quantum spin liquids. A microscopic theory showed that when the Hund's coupling at the transition metal generates…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-23 Jiefu Cen , Hae-Young Kee

The crystal structure of Rb$_2$Ru$_2$O$_7$.H$_2$O was determined by three-dimensional electron diffraction from the individual crystallites of a solid-state powder product. Rb$_2$Ru$_2$O$_7$.H$_2$O crystallizes in space group…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 Krystof Chrappova , Jeremiah P. Tidey , Christopher Bell , Simon R. Hall

The 3$d$-5$d$ based double perovskites offer an ideal playground to study the interplay between electron correlation ($U$) and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) effect, showing exotic physics. The Sr$_2$FeIrO$_6$ is an interesting member in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-23 K. C. Kharkwal , Roumita Roy , Harish Kumar , A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf , A. K. Shukla , Kranti Kumar , Sudipta Kanungo , A. K. Pramanik

Exploring the physics of low-dimensional spin systems and their pressure-driven electronic and magnetic transitions are thriving research field in modern condensed matter physics. In this context, recently antiferromagnetic Cr-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-02 Kuldeep Kargeti , Aadit Sen , S. K. Panda

We present comprehensive electron spin resonance (ESR) studies of in-plane oriented single crystals of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a quasi-two-dimensional material with honeycomb structure, focusing on its high-field spin dynamics. The measurements…

Recently, new Cr-based superconductors, A$_2$Cr$_3$As$_3$ (A = K, Rb, Cs), have gained a strong interest because of their one-dimensional crystal structures and electron correlations. Here we report the crystal structure and physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-07 Zhang-Tu Tang , Jin-Ke Bao , Liu Yi , Hua Bai , Hao Jiang , Hui-Fei Zhai , Chun-Mu Feng , Zhu-An Xu , Guang-Han Cao
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