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Related papers: R-modes in neutron stars: Theory and observations

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We develop the formalism required to study the nonlinear interaction of modes in rotating Newtonian stars in the weakly nonlinear regime. The formalism simplifies and extends previous treatments. At linear order, we elucidate and extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Katrin Schenk , Phil Arras , Eanna E. Flanagan , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

Newly born neutron stars can present differential rotation, even if later it should be suppressed by viscosity or a sufficiently strong magnetic field. And in this early stage of its life, a neutron star is expected to have a strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-22 Cecilia Chirenti , Jozef Skakala , Shin'ichirou Yoshida

As gravitational wave instrumentation becomes more sensitive, it is interesting to speculate about subtle effects that could be analyzed using upcoming generations of detectors. One such effect that has great potential for revealing the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Cecilia Chirenti , Roman Gold , M. Coleman Miller

High amplitude X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts were discovered with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in early 1996. Spectral and timing evidence strongly supports the conclusion that these oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tod E. Strohmayer

Gravitational waves are tiny disturbances in space-time and are a fundamental, although not yet directly confirmed, prediction of General Relativity. Rapidly rotating neutron stars are one of the possible sources of gravitational radiation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-03 Aaron Worley , Plamen G. Krastev , Bao-An Li

The nucleon-nucleon correlation between nucleons leads to the Fermi surface depletion measured by a $Z$-factor in momentum distribution of dense nuclear matter. The roles of the Fermi surface depletion effect ($Z$-factor effect) and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-19 J. M. Dong

Studying the frequency and temperature evolution of a compact star can give us valuable information about the microscopic properties of the matter inside the star. In this paper we study the effect of dissipative reheating of a neutron star…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

We constrain the fundamental-mode ($f$-mode) oscillation frequencies of nonrotating neutron stars using a phenomenological Gaussian process model for the unknown dense-matter equation of state conditioned on a suite of gravitational-wave,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-01 Sailesh Ranjan Mohanty , Utkarsh Mali , H. C. Das , Bharat Kumar , Philippe Landry

Despite the recent excitement over the r-mode instability of rotating stars, these modes are not yet well-understood for stellar models appropriate to neutron stars - perfect fluid models in which both the equilibrium and perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith H. Lockitch

The fundamental ($f$-mode) oscillations of neutron stars are studied within the quark meson coupling model, a relativistic Hartree-Fock theory of dense nuclear matter, which takes into account the self-consistent modification of the valence…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-20 Rajesh Maiti , Jesper Leong , Debarati Chatterjee , Anthony W. Thomas

We investigate properties of $r$-mode instability in slowly rotating relativistic polytropes. Inside the star slow rotation and low frequency formalism that was mainly developed by Kojima is employed to study axial oscillations restored by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Shijun Yoshida , Toshifumi Futamase

We investigate the properties of relativistic $r$-modes of slowly rotating neutron stars by using a relativistic version of the Cowling approximation. In our formalism, we take into account the influence of the Coriolis like force on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

The thermal evolution of neutron stars (NSs) is investigated by coupling with the evolution of $\textit{r}$-mode instability that is described by a second order model.The heating effect due to shear viscous damping of the $\textit{r}$-modes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Shu-Hua Yang , Xiao-Ping Zheng , Chun-Mei Pi , Yun-Wei Yu

In this article we study the possibility that, due to non-linear couplings, unstable g-modes associated to convective motions excite stable oscillating g-modes. This problem is of particular interest, since gravitational waves emitted by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons

We discuss the modal properties of the $r$-modes of relativistic superfluid neutron stars, taking account of the entrainment effects between superfluids. In this paper, the neutron stars are assumed to be filled with neutron and proton…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

Non-radial oscillation modes of a neutron star possess valuable information about its internal structure and nuclear physics. Starting from the quadrupolar order, such modes under general relativity are known as quasi-normal modes since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-22 Shu Yan Lau , Siddarth Ajith , Victor Guedes , Kent Yagi

Using numerical simulations based on solving the general relativistic hydrodynamic equations, we study the dynamics of a phase transition in the dense core of isolated rotating neutron stars, triggered by the back bending instability…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Harald Dimmelmeier , Michal Bejger , Pawel Haensel , J. Leszek Zdunik

As the densities in the interior of neutron stars exceed those of terrestrial nuclear experiments, they provide a scope for studying the nature of dense matter under extreme conditions. The composition of the inner core of neutron stars is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-07 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Debarati Chatterjee

One of the primary science goals of the next generation of hard X-ray timing instruments is to determine the equation of state of the matter at supranuclear densities inside neutron stars, by measuring the radius of neutron stars with…

We study how the frequencies and damping times of oscillations of a newly born, hot proto-neutron star depend on the physical quantities which characterize the star quasi-stationary evolution which follows the bounce. Stellar configurations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-12 G. F. Burgio , V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , H. J. Schulze