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Consider the Weil sum $W_{F,d}(u)=\sum_{x \in F} \psi(x^d+u x)$, where $F$ is a finite field of characteristic $p$, $\psi$ is the canonical additive character of $F$, $d$ is coprime to $|F^*|$, and $u \in F^*$. We say that $W_{F,d}(u)$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Daniel J. Katz

We show in a quantitative way that any odd character $\chi$ modulo $q$ of fixed order $g \geq 2$ satisfies the property that if the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov inequality for $\chi$ can be improved to $$\max_{1 \leq t \leq q} \left|\sum_{n \leq t}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Alexander P. Mangerel

Let $p$ be an odd prime. In the paper we collect the author's various conjectures on congruences modulo $p$ or $p^2$, which are concerned with sums of binomial coefficients, Lucas sequences, power residues and special binary quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-07 Zhi-Hong Sun

In this paper, we present the character analogue of the Boole summation formula. Using this formula, an integral representation is derived for the alternating Dirichlet $L-$function and its derivative is evaluated at $s=0$. Some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Mümün Can , M. Cihat Dagli

In this paper, we prove some extensions of recent results given by Shkredov and Shparlinski on multiple character sums for some general families of polynomials over prime fields. The energies of polynomials in two and three variables are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Doowon Koh , Mozhgan Mirzaei , Thang Pham , Chun-Yen Shen

Let f(z) = sum_n a(n) n^{(k-1)/2} e(nz) be a cusp form for Gamma_0(N), character chi and weight k geq 4. Let q(x) = x^2 + sx + t be a polynomial with integral coefficients. It is shown that sum_{n \leq X} a(q(n)) = cX + O(X^{6/7+eps}) for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Valentin Blomer

Let $\mathbb{F}_p$ be the field of residue classes modulo a prime number $p$ and let $A$ be a non-empty subset of $\mathbb{F}_p.$ In this paper we give an explicit version of the sum-product estimate of Bourgain, Katz, Tao and Bourgain,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Z. Garaev

First we reprove two results in additive number theory due to Dombi and Chen & Wang, respectively, on the number of representations of n as the sum of two odious or evil numbers, using techniques from automata theory and logic. We also use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Jean-Paul Allouche , Jeffrey Shallit

We use bounds of mixed character sum to study the distribution of solutions to certain polynomial systems of congruences modulo a prime $p$. In particular, we obtain nontrivial results about the number of solution in boxes with the side…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $R$ be a finite ring with unity, $\psi: R \to \mathbb{C}^\times$ be an additive character of $R$, and \( \chi_0 \) be the principal multiplicative character ($i.e.$, $\chi_0(x) = 1 \quad \text{for all } x \in R^\times$), then the Gauss…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Priya Dhankhar , Sanjay Kumar Singh

We consider binomial and inverse binomial sums at infinity and rewrite them in terms of a small set of constants, such as powers of $\pi$ or $\log(2)$. In order to perform these simplifications, we view the series as specializations of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Jakob Ablinger

The explicit formulas for the sums of positive powers of the integers $s_i$ unrepresentable by the triple of integers $d_1,d_2,d_3\in {\mathbb N}, \gcd(d_1,d_2,d_3)=1$, are derived.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonid G. Fel , Boris Y. Rubinstein

Let $p$ be a prime. For $p=2$, the fields of values of the complex irreducible characters of finite groups whose degrees are not divisible by $p$ have been classified; for odd primes $p$, a conjectural classification has been proposed. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Nguyen N. Hung , Gabriel Navarro , Pham Huu Tiep

For a prime p and base b, the collision invariant $S_{\ell}(p)$, introduced in the companion paper, is a function of $p \bmod b^{\ell+1}$ and therefore lives on the finite group $(\mathbb{Z}/b^{\ell+1}\mathbb{Z})^{\times}$. Its Fourier…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alexander S. Petty

We review the calculations of form factors and coupling constants in vertices with charm mesons in the framework of QCD sum rules. We first discuss the motivation for this work, describing possible applications of these form factors to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 M. E. Bracco , M. Chiapparini , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen

We compute the QCD form factor resumming threshold logarithms in B --> X_c + l + nu_l decays to next-to-leading logarithmic approximation. We present an interpolation formula including soft as well as collinear effects softened by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ugo Aglietti , Leonardo Di Giustino , Giancarlo Ferrera , Alessandro Renzaglia , Giulia Ricciardi , Luca Trentadue

Ingham studied two types of convolution sums of the divisor function, namely the shifted convolution sum $\sum_{n \le N} d(n) d(n+h)$ and the additive convolution sum $\sum_{n < N} d(n) d(N-n)$ for integers $N, h$ and derived their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Bikram Misra , Biswajyoti Saha , Anubhav Sharma

Let $q\ge3$ be an integer, $\chi$ be a Dirichlet character modulo $q$, and $L(s,\chi)$ denote the Dirichlet $L$-functions corresponding to $\chi$. In this paper, we show some special function series, and give some new identities for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Rong Ma , Jinglei Zhang , Yulong Zhang

In this paper, we will prove the non-trivial bound for the weighted average version of shifted convolution sum for $GL(3)\times GL(2)$, i.e. for any $\epsilon >0$ and $X^{1/4+\delta} \leq H \leq X$ with $\delta >0$, \[…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Mohd Harun , Saurabh Kumar Singh

We study the sum of the squares of the irreducible character degrees not divisible by some prime $p$, and its relationship with the the corresponding quantity in a $p$-Sylow normalizer. This leads to study a recent conjecture by E.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Nguyen N. Hung , J. Miquel Martínez , Gabriel Navarro
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